Migration in Cosmorama/SP (2017–2022)

Cosmorama/SP had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 8,220 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 1,145 in-migrants and lost 545 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of +600 people (73.25 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of 0.356. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory attraction. In addition, 30 arrived with an unreported origin and 0 came from abroad.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Cosmorama/SP, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	1,145	955 to 1,335	good
Out-migrants	545	300 to 790	use with caution
Net migration	+600	291 to 909	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	73.25	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	0.356	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 50-99 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Cosmorama/SP
Origin	People	Precision
Votuporanga/SP · view pair in the atlas	175	use with caution
Lagoa de Itaenga/PE · view pair in the atlas	90	low precision
Tanabi/SP · view pair in the atlas	60	low precision
Campinas/SP · view pair in the atlas	35	low precision
Mirassol/SP · view pair in the atlas	30	low precision
São José do Rio Preto/SP · view pair in the atlas	30	low precision
Américo de Campos/SP · view pair in the atlas	25	low precision
Fernandópolis/SP · view pair in the atlas	25	low precision
Valentim Gentil/SP · view pair in the atlas	25	low precision
São Paulo/SP · view pair in the atlas	25	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Cosmorama/SP
Destination	People	Precision
Votuporanga/SP · view pair in the atlas	135	low precision
São José do Rio Preto/SP · view pair in the atlas	60	low precision
Américo de Campos/SP · view pair in the atlas	30	low precision
Parisi/SP · view pair in the atlas	10	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	620	54.1%	100-499
First move from municipality of birth	460	40.2%	100-499
Return to municipality of birth	65	5.7%	20-49

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	325	48.1%	100-499
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	170	25.2%	50-99
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	120	17.8%	20-49
Completed higher education	60	8.9%	20-49

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	415	36.1%	100-499
1 to 2 minimum wages	300	26.1%	50-99
¼ to ½ minimum wage	255	22.2%	50-99
More than 2 minimum wages	115	10.0%	20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	65	5.7%	20-49

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, male	150	13.1%	50-99
Ages 25–39, female	145	12.7%	50-99
Ages 5–14, male	140	12.2%	50-99
Ages 40–59, male	135	11.8%	20-49
Ages 40–59, female	125	10.9%	20-49
Ages 15–24, female	125	10.9%	20-49
Ages 15–24, male	110	9.6%	20-49
Ages 5–14, female	100	8.7%	20-49
Ages 60 and over, female	60	5.2%	20-49
Ages 60 and over, male	55	4.8%	20-49

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	395	72.5%	50-99
First move from municipality of birth	85	15.6%	5-19
Return to municipality of birth	65	11.9%	5-19

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	125	36.8%	20-49
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	105	30.9%	5-19
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	65	19.1%	5-19
Completed higher education	45	13.2%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	165	30.8%	20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage	150	28.0%	20-49
1 to 2 minimum wages	130	24.3%	20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	45	8.4%	5-19
More than 2 minimum wages	40	7.5%	5-19
Other / suppressed	5	0.9%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, female	95	17.3%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	70	12.7%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	65	11.8%	5-19
Ages 25–39, male	65	11.8%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	60	10.9%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	55	10.0%	5-19
Other / suppressed	50	9.1%	<5
Ages 60 and over, male	35	6.4%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	30	5.5%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	25	4.5%	5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	2,605	48.6%	>=500
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	1,420	26.5%	100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	745	13.9%	100-499
Completed higher education	585	10.9%	100-499

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	2,815	37.3%	>=500
1 to 2 minimum wages	2,680	35.5%	>=500
¼ to ½ minimum wage	995	13.2%	100-499
More than 2 minimum wages	765	10.1%	100-499
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	285	3.8%	50-99

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, female	1,040	14.8%	100-499
Ages 40–59, male	960	13.6%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, female	925	13.1%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	865	12.3%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	805	11.4%	100-499
Ages 25–39, female	755	10.7%	100-499
Ages 15–24, female	455	6.5%	100-499
Ages 15–24, male	450	6.4%	100-499
Ages 5–14, female	395	5.6%	100-499
Ages 5–14, male	385	5.5%	100-499

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Cosmorama/SP
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	4,015
Commute out to work in another municipality	490
Commute in from another municipality to work here	420
Net commuting	−70
Out-commuting rate (%)	12.21
Commuting attraction index	0.957
Median commuting time	30 min

Open Cosmorama/SP in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Cosmorama/SP. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/cosmorama-sp-3512902/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.