Migration in Caldeirão Grande/BA (2017–2022)

Caldeirão Grande/BA had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 12,145 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 675 in-migrants and lost 770 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of −90 people (−7.61 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of −0.064. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory depletion. In addition, 20 arrived with an unreported origin and 15 came from abroad.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Caldeirão Grande/BA, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	675	512 to 838	good
Out-migrants	770	525 to 1,015	use with caution
Net migration	−90	−384 to 204	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	−7.61	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	−0.064	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 50-99 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Caldeirão Grande/BA
Origin	People	Precision
Ponto Novo/BA · view pair in the atlas	95	low precision
Salvador/BA · view pair in the atlas	80	low precision
São Paulo/SP · view pair in the atlas	65	low precision
Caém/BA · view pair in the atlas	55	low precision
Saúde/BA · view pair in the atlas	45	low precision
Juazeiro/BA · view pair in the atlas	35	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Caldeirão Grande/BA
Destination	People	Precision
Ponto Novo/BA · view pair in the atlas	90	use with caution
Camanducaia/MG · view pair in the atlas	85	low precision
Caém/BA · view pair in the atlas	50	low precision
Saúde/BA · view pair in the atlas	35	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	235	34.8%	20-49
First move from municipality of birth	235	34.8%	20-49
Return to municipality of birth	195	28.9%	20-49
Other / suppressed	10	1.5%	<5

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	180	39.6%	20-49
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	170	37.4%	20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	60	13.2%	5-19
Completed higher education	45	9.9%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	265	39.3%	50-99
¼ to ½ minimum wage	230	34.1%	20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	130	19.3%	20-49
1 to 2 minimum wages	50	7.4%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, female	115	17.0%	20-49
Ages 25–39, male	95	14.1%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	90	13.3%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	90	13.3%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	70	10.4%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	65	9.6%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	55	8.1%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	55	8.1%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	25	3.7%	5-19
Other / suppressed	15	2.2%	<5

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	465	60.8%	50-99
Multi-step migration	230	30.1%	20-49
Return to municipality of birth	70	9.2%	5-19

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	190	46.3%	20-49
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	105	25.6%	5-19
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	60	14.6%	5-19
Completed higher education	55	13.4%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
1 to 2 minimum wages	220	28.6%	20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	185	24.0%	5-19
½ to 1 minimum wage	180	23.4%	20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage	110	14.3%	20-49
More than 2 minimum wages	75	9.7%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 15–24, female	155	20.1%	5-19
Ages 25–39, female	145	18.8%	5-19
Ages 25–39, male	105	13.6%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	85	11.0%	5-19
Other / suppressed	80	10.4%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	80	10.4%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	75	9.7%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	45	5.8%	5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	4,570	60.9%	>=500
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	1,625	21.7%	100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	745	9.9%	100-499
Completed higher education	565	7.5%	100-499

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
¼ to ½ minimum wage	4,345	35.1%	>=500
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	3,770	30.5%	>=500
½ to 1 minimum wage	3,415	27.6%	>=500
1 to 2 minimum wages	700	5.7%	100-499
More than 2 minimum wages	140	1.1%	20-49

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, male	1,430	12.5%	100-499
Ages 40–59, female	1,430	12.5%	100-499
Ages 25–39, female	1,350	11.8%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	1,345	11.8%	100-499
Ages 15–24, male	1,050	9.2%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, female	1,035	9.0%	100-499
Ages 15–24, female	1,000	8.7%	100-499
Ages 5–14, male	985	8.6%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	915	8.0%	100-499
Ages 5–14, female	900	7.9%	100-499

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Caldeirão Grande/BA
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	3,610
Commute out to work in another municipality	335
Commute in from another municipality to work here	85
Net commuting	−250
Out-commuting rate (%)	9.27
Commuting attraction index	0.908
Median commuting time	40 min

Open Caldeirão Grande/BA in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Caldeirão Grande/BA. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/caldeirao-grande-ba-2905503/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.