Migration in Bernardino de Campos/SP (2017–2022)

Bernardino de Campos/SP had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 10,990 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 1,525 in-migrants and lost 730 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of +795 people (72.44 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of 0.353. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory attraction. In addition, 20 arrived with an unreported origin and 0 came from abroad.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Bernardino de Campos/SP, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	1,525	1,345 to 1,705	good
Out-migrants	730	494 to 966	use with caution
Net migration	+795	498 to 1,092	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	72.44	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	0.353	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 100-499 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Bernardino de Campos/SP
Origin	People	Precision
São Paulo/SP · view pair in the atlas	200	use with caution
Cerqueira César/SP · view pair in the atlas	155	use with caution
Bauru/SP · view pair in the atlas	140	use with caution
São Bernardo do Campo/SP · view pair in the atlas	80	use with caution
Avaré/SP · view pair in the atlas	55	low precision
Osasco/SP · view pair in the atlas	55	low precision
Santa Cruz do Rio Pardo/SP · view pair in the atlas	50	low precision
Potim/SP · view pair in the atlas	45	low precision
Santo André/SP · view pair in the atlas	45	low precision
Piracicaba/SP · view pair in the atlas	40	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Bernardino de Campos/SP
Destination	People	Precision
Santa Cruz do Rio Pardo/SP · view pair in the atlas	140	low precision
Manduri/SP · view pair in the atlas	60	low precision
Bauru/SP · view pair in the atlas	50	low precision
Óleo/SP · view pair in the atlas	45	low precision
Ipaussu/SP · view pair in the atlas	45	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	1,120	73.2%	100-499
First move from municipality of birth	270	17.6%	50-99
Return to municipality of birth	140	9.2%	20-49

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	540	40.9%	100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	435	33.0%	50-99
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	250	18.9%	50-99
Completed higher education	95	7.2%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Not applicable (collective dwelling)	985	64.6%	100-499
½ to 1 minimum wage	200	13.1%	20-49
More than 2 minimum wages	115	7.5%	20-49
1 to 2 minimum wages	115	7.5%	20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage	105	6.9%	20-49
Other / suppressed	5	0.3%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, male	815	53.3%	100-499
Ages 40–59, male	260	17.0%	20-49
Ages 15–24, male	120	7.8%	20-49
Ages 25–39, female	90	5.9%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	60	3.9%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	55	3.6%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	40	2.6%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	40	2.6%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	35	2.3%	5-19
Other / suppressed	15	1.0%	<5

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	395	54.1%	50-99
First move from municipality of birth	280	38.4%	20-49
Return to municipality of birth	55	7.5%	5-19

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	185	36.3%	20-49
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	155	30.4%	20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	120	23.5%	20-49
Completed higher education	50	9.8%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	205	28.1%	20-49
1 to 2 minimum wages	170	23.3%	20-49
Not applicable (collective dwelling)	135	18.5%	5-19
¼ to ½ minimum wage	120	16.4%	20-49
More than 2 minimum wages	85	11.6%	5-19
Other / suppressed	15	2.1%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, male	140	19.0%	20-49
Ages 40–59, male	130	17.7%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	90	12.2%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	65	8.8%	5-19
Ages 25–39, female	65	8.8%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	55	7.5%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	55	7.5%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	50	6.8%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	45	6.1%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	40	5.4%	5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	2,605	37.6%	>=500
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	1,995	28.8%	100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	1,270	18.3%	100-499
Completed higher education	1,060	15.3%	100-499

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	3,380	33.6%	>=500
1 to 2 minimum wages	2,970	29.5%	>=500
¼ to ½ minimum wage	1,805	17.9%	100-499
More than 2 minimum wages	1,320	13.1%	100-499
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	520	5.2%	100-499
Not applicable (collective dwelling)	65	0.6%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, female	1,405	14.9%	100-499
Ages 40–59, male	1,280	13.6%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, female	1,260	13.3%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	1,040	11.0%	100-499
Ages 25–39, female	980	10.4%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	960	10.2%	100-499
Ages 15–24, male	645	6.8%	100-499
Ages 15–24, female	640	6.8%	100-499
Ages 5–14, female	615	6.5%	100-499
Ages 5–14, male	615	6.5%	100-499

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Bernardino de Campos/SP
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	4,580
Commute out to work in another municipality	340
Commute in from another municipality to work here	430
Net commuting	+90
Out-commuting rate (%)	7.37
Commuting attraction index	0.993
Median commuting time	40 min

Open Bernardino de Campos/SP in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Bernardino de Campos/SP. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/bernardino-de-campos-sp-3506300/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.