Migration in Bandeira do Sul/MG (2017–2022)

Bandeira do Sul/MG had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 5,580 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 585 in-migrants and lost 205 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of +380 people (68.17 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of 0.484. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory attraction. In addition, 5 arrived with an unreported origin and 5 came from abroad.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Bandeira do Sul/MG, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	585	462 to 708	good
Out-migrants	205	100 to 310	use with caution
Net migration	+380	218 to 542	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	68.17	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	0.484	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 20-49 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Bandeira do Sul/MG
Origin	People	Precision
Poços de Caldas/MG · view pair in the atlas	220	use with caution
Campestre/MG · view pair in the atlas	80	use with caution
Botelhos/MG · view pair in the atlas	60	use with caution
Caldas/MG · view pair in the atlas	40	low precision
São Paulo/SP · view pair in the atlas	15	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Bandeira do Sul/MG
Destination	People	Precision
Poços de Caldas/MG · view pair in the atlas	75	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	350	60.3%	100-499
Multi-step migration	190	32.8%	50-99
Return to municipality of birth	40	6.9%	5-19

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	180	45.0%	50-99
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	100	25.0%	20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	95	23.8%	20-49
Completed higher education	25	6.2%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	250	42.7%	50-99
1 to 2 minimum wages	150	25.6%	50-99
¼ to ½ minimum wage	120	20.5%	20-49
More than 2 minimum wages	50	8.5%	5-19
Other / suppressed	15	2.6%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, female	90	15.4%	20-49
Ages 25–39, male	85	14.5%	20-49
Ages 25–39, female	80	13.7%	20-49
Ages 15–24, female	65	11.1%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	55	9.4%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	45	7.7%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	45	7.7%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	45	7.7%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	40	6.8%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	35	6.0%	5-19

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	120	60.0%	5-19
First move from municipality of birth	50	25.0%	5-19
Other / suppressed	30	15.0%	<5

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	85	48.6%	5-19
Other / suppressed	50	28.6%	5-19
No schooling or incomplete elementary	40	22.9%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
1 to 2 minimum wages	70	35.0%	5-19
½ to 1 minimum wage	55	27.5%	5-19
More than 2 minimum wages	45	22.5%	5-19
¼ to ½ minimum wage	20	10.0%	5-19
Other / suppressed	10	5.0%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Other / suppressed	75	36.6%	5-19
Ages 25–39, female	65	31.7%	5-19
Ages 25–39, male	65	31.7%	5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	1,870	50.9%	>=500
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	1,005	27.3%	100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	495	13.5%	100-499
Completed higher education	305	8.3%	100-499

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	2,250	42.1%	>=500
1 to 2 minimum wages	1,740	32.6%	>=500
¼ to ½ minimum wage	705	13.2%	100-499
More than 2 minimum wages	530	9.9%	100-499
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	120	2.2%	20-49

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, female	765	15.3%	100-499
Ages 40–59, male	745	14.9%	100-499
Ages 25–39, female	565	11.3%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	560	11.2%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	520	10.4%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, female	515	10.3%	100-499
Ages 15–24, male	380	7.6%	100-499
Ages 15–24, female	330	6.6%	100-499
Ages 5–14, female	325	6.5%	50-99
Ages 5–14, male	285	5.7%	50-99

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Bandeira do Sul/MG
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	3,095
Commute out to work in another municipality	910
Commute in from another municipality to work here	180
Net commuting	−730
Out-commuting rate (%)	29.36
Commuting attraction index	0.729
Median commuting time	40 min

Open Bandeira do Sul/MG in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Bandeira do Sul/MG. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/bandeira-do-sul-mg-3105301/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.