Migration in Xique-Xique/BA (2017–2022)

Xique-Xique/BA had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 41,015 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 2,465 in-migrants and lost 3,190 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of −725 people (−17.72 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of −0.128. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory depletion. In addition, 20 arrived with an unreported origin and 10 came from abroad.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Xique-Xique/BA, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	2,465	1,985 to 2,945	good
Out-migrants	3,190	2,554 to 3,826	good
Net migration	−725	−1,522 to 72	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	−17.72	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	−0.128	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 100-499 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Xique-Xique/BA
Origin	People	Precision
São Paulo/SP · view pair in the atlas	505	use with caution
Brasília/DF · view pair in the atlas	230	low precision
Barra/BA · view pair in the atlas	205	low precision
Goiânia/GO · view pair in the atlas	165	low precision
Salvador/BA · view pair in the atlas	140	use with caution
Gentio do Ouro/BA · view pair in the atlas	100	low precision
Guarulhos/SP · view pair in the atlas	100	low precision
Irecê/BA · view pair in the atlas	80	low precision
Barreiras/BA · view pair in the atlas	70	low precision
Pilão Arcado/BA · view pair in the atlas	70	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Xique-Xique/BA
Destination	People	Precision
Goiânia/GO · view pair in the atlas	335	low precision
Luís Eduardo Magalhães/BA · view pair in the atlas	310	use with caution
Brasília/DF · view pair in the atlas	285	low precision
Salvador/BA · view pair in the atlas	225	low precision
São Paulo/SP · view pair in the atlas	210	low precision
Irecê/BA · view pair in the atlas	180	low precision
Senador Canedo/GO · view pair in the atlas	115	low precision
Barra/BA · view pair in the atlas	100	low precision
Itaguaçu da Bahia/BA · view pair in the atlas	80	low precision
Petrolina/PE · view pair in the atlas	75	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Return to municipality of birth	1,055	42.8%	100-499
First move from municipality of birth	885	35.9%	50-99
Multi-step migration	525	21.3%	50-99

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	620	41.6%	50-99
No schooling or incomplete elementary	395	26.5%	20-49
Completed higher education	300	20.1%	20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	175	11.7%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
¼ to ½ minimum wage	980	39.8%	100-499
½ to 1 minimum wage	700	28.4%	50-99
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	365	14.8%	20-49
1 to 2 minimum wages	235	9.5%	20-49
More than 2 minimum wages	185	7.5%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, female	515	20.9%	20-49
Ages 25–39, male	380	15.4%	20-49
Ages 5–14, male	260	10.5%	20-49
Ages 40–59, female	250	10.1%	20-49
Ages 15–24, male	240	9.7%	20-49
Ages 5–14, female	240	9.7%	20-49
Ages 15–24, female	240	9.7%	20-49
Ages 40–59, male	235	9.5%	20-49
Ages 60 and over, female	75	3.0%	5-19
Other / suppressed	35	1.4%	<5

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	2,505	78.4%	100-499
Multi-step migration	550	17.2%	50-99
Return to municipality of birth	140	4.4%	20-49

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	545	35.0%	50-99
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	480	30.9%	50-99
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	400	25.7%	20-49
Completed higher education	130	8.4%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	1,165	36.5%	100-499
1 to 2 minimum wages	735	23.0%	50-99
¼ to ½ minimum wage	705	22.1%	50-99
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	380	11.9%	20-49
More than 2 minimum wages	195	6.1%	5-19
Other / suppressed	10	0.3%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 15–24, male	610	19.1%	50-99
Ages 25–39, male	575	18.0%	20-49
Ages 15–24, female	550	17.2%	20-49
Ages 25–39, female	415	13.0%	20-49
Ages 5–14, female	315	9.9%	20-49
Ages 40–59, female	200	6.3%	20-49
Ages 5–14, male	165	5.2%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	165	5.2%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	100	3.1%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	100	3.1%	5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	12,845	52.5%	>=500
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	6,725	27.5%	>=500
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	2,840	11.6%	100-499
Completed higher education	2,070	8.5%	100-499

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
¼ to ½ minimum wage	13,740	32.5%	>=500
½ to 1 minimum wage	12,595	29.8%	>=500
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	10,980	26.0%	>=500
1 to 2 minimum wages	3,520	8.3%	100-499
More than 2 minimum wages	1,405	3.3%	100-499
Other / suppressed	25	0.1%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, female	4,855	12.6%	>=500
Ages 40–59, male	4,625	12.0%	>=500
Ages 25–39, female	4,475	11.6%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	4,400	11.4%	100-499
Ages 15–24, female	3,580	9.3%	100-499
Ages 15–24, male	3,500	9.1%	100-499
Ages 5–14, male	3,500	9.1%	100-499
Ages 5–14, female	3,460	9.0%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, female	3,280	8.5%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	2,850	7.4%	100-499

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Xique-Xique/BA
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	14,860
Commute out to work in another municipality	600
Commute in from another municipality to work here	595
Net commuting	−5
Out-commuting rate (%)	4.03
Commuting attraction index	0.988
Median commuting time	60 min

Open Xique-Xique/BA in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Xique-Xique/BA. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/xique-xique-ba-2933604/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.