Migration in Ubaitaba/BA (2017–2022)

Ubaitaba/BA had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 16,320 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 1,220 in-migrants and lost 1,975 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of −750 people (−46.10 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of −0.235. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory depletion. In addition, 10 arrived with an unreported origin and 10 came from abroad.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Ubaitaba/BA, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	1,220	1,007 to 1,433	good
Out-migrants	1,975	1,520 to 2,430	good
Net migration	−750	−1,252 to −248	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	−46.10	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	−0.235	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 100-499 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Ubaitaba/BA
Origin	People	Precision
São Paulo/SP · view pair in the atlas	125	low precision
Maraú/BA · view pair in the atlas	120	low precision
Aurelino Leal/BA · view pair in the atlas	115	use with caution
Salvador/BA · view pair in the atlas	100	low precision
Ilhéus/BA · view pair in the atlas	65	low precision
Itabuna/BA · view pair in the atlas	60	low precision
Ubatã/BA · view pair in the atlas	55	low precision
Itacaré/BA · view pair in the atlas	45	low precision
Ibirapitanga/BA · view pair in the atlas	35	low precision
Camamu/BA · view pair in the atlas	30	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Ubaitaba/BA
Destination	People	Precision
Maraú/BA · view pair in the atlas	220	use with caution
Itabuna/BA · view pair in the atlas	155	low precision
São Paulo/SP · view pair in the atlas	135	low precision
Itacaré/BA · view pair in the atlas	135	low precision
Ilhéus/BA · view pair in the atlas	110	low precision
Aurelino Leal/BA · view pair in the atlas	95	low precision
Porto Seguro/BA · view pair in the atlas	65	low precision
Guarapari/ES · view pair in the atlas	20	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	535	43.9%	100-499
First move from municipality of birth	395	32.4%	50-99
Return to municipality of birth	280	23.0%	50-99
Other / suppressed	10	0.8%	<5

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	290	35.6%	50-99
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	270	33.1%	50-99
Completed higher education	160	19.6%	20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	95	11.7%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
¼ to ½ minimum wage	360	29.5%	50-99
½ to 1 minimum wage	285	23.4%	50-99
1 to 2 minimum wages	245	20.1%	20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	185	15.2%	20-49
More than 2 minimum wages	145	11.9%	20-49

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, female	200	16.3%	20-49
Ages 25–39, male	175	14.3%	20-49
Ages 40–59, male	150	12.2%	20-49
Ages 40–59, female	140	11.4%	20-49
Ages 5–14, male	135	11.0%	20-49
Ages 15–24, female	125	10.2%	20-49
Ages 60 and over, female	90	7.3%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	90	7.3%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	65	5.3%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	55	4.5%	5-19

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	1,010	51.1%	100-499
Multi-step migration	740	37.5%	50-99
Return to municipality of birth	225	11.4%	20-49

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	605	51.3%	50-99
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	325	27.5%	20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	160	13.6%	5-19
Completed higher education	90	7.6%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
¼ to ½ minimum wage	745	37.7%	50-99
½ to 1 minimum wage	535	27.1%	50-99
1 to 2 minimum wages	430	21.8%	20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	165	8.4%	20-49
More than 2 minimum wages	90	4.6%	5-19
Other / suppressed	10	0.5%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, female	345	17.5%	20-49
Ages 25–39, male	335	17.0%	20-49
Ages 5–14, male	225	11.4%	20-49
Ages 15–24, female	205	10.4%	20-49
Ages 15–24, male	195	9.9%	20-49
Ages 40–59, male	175	8.9%	20-49
Ages 40–59, female	165	8.4%	20-49
Ages 5–14, female	165	8.4%	20-49
Ages 60 and over, male	95	4.8%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	70	3.5%	5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	5,235	51.1%	>=500
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	2,960	28.9%	>=500
Completed higher education	1,100	10.7%	100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	940	9.2%	100-499

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
¼ to ½ minimum wage	5,410	33.1%	>=500
½ to 1 minimum wage	4,535	27.7%	>=500
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	3,150	19.3%	>=500
1 to 2 minimum wages	2,255	13.8%	100-499
More than 2 minimum wages	1,005	6.1%	100-499

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, female	2,175	14.4%	100-499
Ages 40–59, male	1,920	12.7%	100-499
Ages 25–39, female	1,830	12.1%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	1,580	10.5%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, female	1,480	9.8%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	1,255	8.3%	100-499
Ages 5–14, male	1,225	8.1%	100-499
Ages 15–24, male	1,205	8.0%	100-499
Ages 15–24, female	1,205	8.0%	100-499
Ages 5–14, female	1,200	8.0%	100-499

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Ubaitaba/BA
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	6,460
Commute out to work in another municipality	680
Commute in from another municipality to work here	760
Net commuting	+80
Out-commuting rate (%)	10.53
Commuting attraction index	0.999
Median commuting time	50 min

Open Ubaitaba/BA in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Ubaitaba/BA. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/ubaitaba-ba-2932200/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.