Migration in Tucano/BA (2017–2022)

Tucano/BA had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 45,840 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 2,465 in-migrants and lost 1,675 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of +790 people (17.24 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of 0.191. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory attraction.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Tucano/BA, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	2,465	1,969 to 2,961	good
Out-migrants	1,675	1,250 to 2,100	good
Net migration	+790	137 to 1,443	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	17.24	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	0.191	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 100-499 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Tucano/BA
Origin	People	Precision
São Paulo/SP · view pair in the atlas	550	use with caution
Salvador/BA · view pair in the atlas	455	use with caution
Feira de Santana/BA · view pair in the atlas	250	low precision
Ribeira do Pombal/BA · view pair in the atlas	95	low precision
Serrinha/BA · view pair in the atlas	65	low precision
Euclides da Cunha/BA · view pair in the atlas	50	low precision
Araci/BA · view pair in the atlas	30	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Tucano/BA
Destination	People	Precision
São Paulo/SP · view pair in the atlas	180	low precision
Ribeira do Pombal/BA · view pair in the atlas	105	low precision
Euclides da Cunha/BA · view pair in the atlas	95	low precision
Araci/BA · view pair in the atlas	65	low precision
Quijingue/BA · view pair in the atlas	60	low precision
Cipó/BA · view pair in the atlas	35	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Return to municipality of birth	1,015	41.2%	100-499
First move from municipality of birth	825	33.5%	50-99
Multi-step migration	625	25.4%	50-99

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	660	37.6%	50-99
No schooling or incomplete elementary	555	31.6%	50-99
Completed higher education	270	15.4%	20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	270	15.4%	20-49

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	770	31.2%	50-99
¼ to ½ minimum wage	700	28.4%	50-99
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	520	21.1%	50-99
More than 2 minimum wages	285	11.6%	20-49
1 to 2 minimum wages	190	7.7%	20-49

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, female	560	22.8%	50-99
Ages 25–39, male	400	16.3%	20-49
Ages 40–59, female	235	9.6%	20-49
Ages 40–59, male	235	9.6%	20-49
Ages 15–24, female	190	7.7%	20-49
Ages 5–14, female	185	7.5%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	185	7.5%	20-49
Ages 60 and over, male	180	7.3%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	155	6.3%	20-49
Ages 60 and over, female	135	5.5%	5-19

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	1,035	61.8%	100-499
Multi-step migration	415	24.8%	20-49
Return to municipality of birth	225	13.4%	20-49

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	440	47.1%	20-49
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	260	27.8%	20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	145	15.5%	5-19
Completed higher education	90	9.6%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	460	27.4%	20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage	425	25.3%	20-49
1 to 2 minimum wages	345	20.5%	20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	225	13.4%	20-49
More than 2 minimum wages	225	13.4%	20-49

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, male	315	18.8%	20-49
Ages 15–24, male	295	17.6%	20-49
Ages 25–39, female	255	15.2%	20-49
Ages 5–14, female	185	11.0%	20-49
Ages 15–24, female	155	9.2%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	130	7.7%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	115	6.8%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	105	6.2%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	85	5.1%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	40	2.4%	5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	19,010	62.9%	>=500
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	6,210	20.5%	>=500
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	3,030	10.0%	100-499
Completed higher education	1,980	6.5%	100-499

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
¼ to ½ minimum wage	14,905	32.2%	>=500
½ to 1 minimum wage	14,895	32.2%	>=500
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	11,360	24.6%	>=500
1 to 2 minimum wages	3,935	8.5%	100-499
More than 2 minimum wages	1,140	2.5%	100-499
Other / suppressed	35	0.1%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, male	6,290	14.5%	>=500
Ages 40–59, female	6,240	14.4%	>=500
Ages 25–39, female	5,055	11.7%	>=500
Ages 25–39, male	4,820	11.1%	>=500
Ages 60 and over, female	4,190	9.7%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	3,635	8.4%	100-499
Ages 15–24, male	3,580	8.3%	100-499
Ages 15–24, female	3,315	7.6%	100-499
Ages 5–14, male	3,170	7.3%	100-499
Ages 5–14, female	3,080	7.1%	100-499

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Tucano/BA
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	15,845
Commute out to work in another municipality	450
Commute in from another municipality to work here	410
Net commuting	−40
Out-commuting rate (%)	2.84
Commuting attraction index	0.985
Median commuting time	40 min

Open Tucano/BA in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Tucano/BA. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/tucano-ba-2931905/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.