Migration in Tremembé/SP (2017–2022)

Tremembé/SP had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 48,640 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 9,815 in-migrants and lost 2,550 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of +7,265 people (149.37 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of 0.587. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory attraction. In addition, 20 arrived with an unreported origin and 40 came from abroad.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Tremembé/SP, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	9,815	9,025 to 10,605	good
Out-migrants	2,550	2,038 to 3,062	good
Net migration	+7,265	6,323 to 8,207	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	149.37	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	0.587	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: >=500 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 100-499 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Tremembé/SP
Origin	People	Precision
Taubaté/SP · view pair in the atlas	3,705	good
São Paulo/SP · view pair in the atlas	1,025	good
São José dos Campos/SP · view pair in the atlas	485	use with caution
Pindamonhangaba/SP · view pair in the atlas	300	use with caution
Campos do Jordão/SP · view pair in the atlas	230	low precision
Potim/SP · view pair in the atlas	190	use with caution
Jacareí/SP · view pair in the atlas	185	use with caution
Guarulhos/SP · view pair in the atlas	170	low precision
Caçapava/SP · view pair in the atlas	160	low precision
Mogi das Cruzes/SP · view pair in the atlas	120	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Tremembé/SP
Destination	People	Precision
Taubaté/SP · view pair in the atlas	1,125	good
Pindamonhangaba/SP · view pair in the atlas	300	use with caution
Potim/SP · view pair in the atlas	70	low precision
Natércia/MG · view pair in the atlas	25	low precision
Lavínia/SP · view pair in the atlas	25	low precision
Natividade da Serra/SP · view pair in the atlas	20	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	4,905	49.9%	>=500
First move from municipality of birth	4,455	45.4%	>=500
Return to municipality of birth	440	4.5%	50-99
Other / suppressed	20	0.2%	<5

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	2,370	32.2%	100-499
Completed higher education	1,955	26.6%	100-499
No schooling or incomplete elementary	1,735	23.6%	100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	1,295	17.6%	100-499

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Not applicable (collective dwelling)	3,840	39.1%	100-499
More than 2 minimum wages	2,235	22.8%	100-499
1 to 2 minimum wages	1,300	13.2%	100-499
½ to 1 minimum wage	1,285	13.1%	100-499
¼ to ½ minimum wage	645	6.6%	100-499
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	510	5.2%	50-99

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, male	2,855	29.1%	100-499
Ages 40–59, male	1,485	15.1%	100-499
Ages 40–59, female	1,165	11.9%	100-499
Ages 25–39, female	1,155	11.8%	100-499
Ages 15–24, male	995	10.1%	100-499
Ages 5–14, female	550	5.6%	50-99
Ages 15–24, female	475	4.8%	50-99
Ages 5–14, male	445	4.5%	50-99
Ages 60 and over, female	405	4.1%	50-99
Ages 60 and over, male	285	2.9%	20-49

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	1,295	50.7%	100-499
First move from municipality of birth	730	28.6%	50-99
Return to municipality of birth	530	20.7%	50-99

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	655	39.6%	50-99
Completed higher education	395	23.9%	20-49
No schooling or incomplete elementary	380	23.0%	50-99
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	225	13.6%	20-49

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
1 to 2 minimum wages	755	29.6%	50-99
More than 2 minimum wages	525	20.6%	20-49
½ to 1 minimum wage	465	18.2%	50-99
¼ to ½ minimum wage	420	16.5%	20-49
Not applicable (collective dwelling)	290	11.4%	20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	95	3.7%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, male	495	19.4%	50-99
Ages 40–59, male	360	14.1%	20-49
Ages 25–39, female	340	13.3%	20-49
Ages 5–14, female	330	12.9%	20-49
Ages 40–59, female	320	12.5%	20-49
Ages 15–24, female	240	9.4%	20-49
Ages 15–24, male	210	8.2%	20-49
Ages 5–14, male	115	4.5%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	85	3.3%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	55	2.2%	5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	9,950	35.9%	>=500
No schooling or incomplete elementary	8,095	29.2%	>=500
Completed higher education	5,740	20.7%	>=500
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	3,965	14.3%	100-499

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	11,740	28.4%	>=500
1 to 2 minimum wages	9,940	24.1%	>=500
More than 2 minimum wages	7,840	19.0%	>=500
¼ to ½ minimum wage	6,075	14.7%	>=500
Not applicable (collective dwelling)	2,905	7.0%	100-499
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	2,795	6.8%	>=500

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, male	5,870	15.1%	>=500
Ages 40–59, female	5,790	14.9%	>=500
Ages 25–39, male	4,920	12.7%	>=500
Ages 25–39, female	4,125	10.6%	>=500
Ages 60 and over, female	3,755	9.7%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	3,295	8.5%	100-499
Ages 15–24, male	3,230	8.3%	100-499
Ages 15–24, female	2,765	7.1%	100-499
Ages 5–14, male	2,580	6.7%	100-499
Ages 5–14, female	2,440	6.3%	100-499

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Tremembé/SP
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	22,740
Commute out to work in another municipality	8,780
Commute in from another municipality to work here	2,285
Net commuting	−6,495
Out-commuting rate (%)	38.60
Commuting attraction index	0.660
Median commuting time	30 min

This municipality is part of Região Metropolitana do Vale do Paraíba e Litoral Norte → see the metropolitan region page

Open Tremembé/SP in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Tremembé/SP. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/tremembe-sp-3554805/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.