Migration in Terra Roxa/SP (2017–2022)

Terra Roxa/SP had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 7,475 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 515 in-migrants and lost 510 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of 0 people (0.28 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of 0.002. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory balance. In addition, 30 arrived with an unreported origin and 5 came from abroad.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Terra Roxa/SP, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	515	370 to 660	good
Out-migrants	510	315 to 705	use with caution
Net migration	0	−243 to 243	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	0.28	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	0.002	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 50-99 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Terra Roxa/SP
Origin	People	Precision
Viradouro/SP · view pair in the atlas	65	low precision
Guanambi/BA · view pair in the atlas	60	low precision
Riacho de Santana/BA · view pair in the atlas	45	low precision
Bebedouro/SP · view pair in the atlas	40	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Terra Roxa/SP
Destination	People	Precision
Viradouro/SP · view pair in the atlas	70	low precision
Bebedouro/SP · view pair in the atlas	60	low precision
Jaborandi/SP · view pair in the atlas	20	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	245	48.0%	20-49
Multi-step migration	160	31.4%	20-49
Return to municipality of birth	105	20.6%	20-49

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	130	39.4%	20-49
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	105	31.8%	20-49
Completed higher education	60	18.2%	5-19
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	35	10.6%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	215	42.2%	20-49
1 to 2 minimum wages	130	25.5%	20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage	65	12.7%	5-19
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	50	9.8%	5-19
More than 2 minimum wages	50	9.8%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, male	125	24.5%	20-49
Ages 25–39, female	90	17.6%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	60	11.8%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	60	11.8%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	55	10.8%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	50	9.8%	5-19
Other / suppressed	40	7.8%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	30	5.9%	5-19

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	270	52.9%	20-49
Multi-step migration	205	40.2%	20-49
Return to municipality of birth	35	6.9%	5-19

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	115	39.0%	5-19
No schooling or incomplete elementary	90	30.5%	5-19
Completed higher education	55	18.6%	5-19
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	35	11.9%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
1 to 2 minimum wages	150	29.7%	20-49
½ to 1 minimum wage	135	26.7%	5-19
¼ to ½ minimum wage	85	16.8%	5-19
More than 2 minimum wages	70	13.9%	5-19
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	65	12.9%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 15–24, male	90	17.6%	5-19
Ages 25–39, male	85	16.7%	5-19
Ages 25–39, female	75	14.7%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	60	11.8%	5-19
Other / suppressed	60	11.8%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	55	10.8%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	50	9.8%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	35	6.9%	5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	2,320	45.2%	100-499
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	1,545	30.1%	100-499
Completed higher education	670	13.1%	100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	595	11.6%	100-499

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	2,660	36.2%	>=500
1 to 2 minimum wages	2,610	35.5%	>=500
More than 2 minimum wages	1,040	14.1%	100-499
¼ to ½ minimum wage	750	10.2%	100-499
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	290	3.9%	50-99

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, female	1,060	15.3%	100-499
Ages 40–59, male	1,000	14.5%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, female	830	12.0%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	785	11.3%	100-499
Ages 25–39, female	760	11.0%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	690	10.0%	100-499
Ages 15–24, male	495	7.2%	50-99
Ages 5–14, male	470	6.8%	50-99
Ages 15–24, female	440	6.4%	50-99
Ages 5–14, female	390	5.6%	50-99

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Terra Roxa/SP
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	3,900
Commute out to work in another municipality	1,110
Commute in from another municipality to work here	200
Net commuting	−905
Out-commuting rate (%)	28.42
Commuting attraction index	0.732
Median commuting time	60 min

Open Terra Roxa/SP in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Terra Roxa/SP. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/terra-roxa-sp-3554409/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.