Migration in Sumidouro/RJ (2017–2022)

Sumidouro/RJ had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 14,235 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 880 in-migrants and lost 495 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of +385 people (27.05 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of 0.280. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory attraction.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Sumidouro/RJ, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	880	671 to 1,089	good
Out-migrants	495	316 to 674	use with caution
Net migration	+385	110 to 660	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	27.05	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	0.280	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 50-99 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Sumidouro/RJ
Origin	People	Precision
Teresópolis/RJ · view pair in the atlas	285	use with caution
Nova Friburgo/RJ · view pair in the atlas	200	use with caution
Carmo/RJ · view pair in the atlas	95	low precision
Duas Barras/RJ · view pair in the atlas	55	low precision
Rio de Janeiro/RJ · view pair in the atlas	35	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Sumidouro/RJ
Destination	People	Precision
Nova Friburgo/RJ · view pair in the atlas	160	low precision
Teresópolis/RJ · view pair in the atlas	125	low precision
Duas Barras/RJ · view pair in the atlas	50	low precision
Carmo/RJ · view pair in the atlas	50	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	540	61.4%	50-99
Multi-step migration	180	20.5%	20-49
Return to municipality of birth	155	17.6%	20-49
Other / suppressed	5	0.6%	<5

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	220	43.1%	20-49
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	130	25.5%	20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	85	16.7%	5-19
Completed higher education	75	14.7%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
¼ to ½ minimum wage	285	32.2%	50-99
½ to 1 minimum wage	255	28.8%	20-49
1 to 2 minimum wages	235	26.6%	20-49
More than 2 minimum wages	80	9.0%	5-19
Other / suppressed	30	3.4%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, female	145	16.4%	20-49
Ages 15–24, female	125	14.1%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	115	13.0%	20-49
Ages 25–39, male	105	11.9%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	100	11.3%	20-49
Ages 40–59, male	90	10.2%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	75	8.5%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	65	7.3%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	50	5.6%	5-19
Other / suppressed	15	1.7%	<5

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	295	59.6%	20-49
Return to municipality of birth	115	23.2%	5-19
Multi-step migration	85	17.2%	5-19

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	185	60.7%	20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	55	18.0%	5-19
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	50	16.4%	5-19
Other / suppressed	15	4.9%	<5

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
¼ to ½ minimum wage	175	35.4%	20-49
1 to 2 minimum wages	150	30.3%	5-19
½ to 1 minimum wage	120	24.2%	5-19
Other / suppressed	50	10.1%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Other / suppressed	95	19.4%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	90	18.4%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	80	16.3%	5-19
Ages 25–39, male	75	15.3%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	55	11.2%	5-19
Ages 25–39, female	50	10.2%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	45	9.2%	5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	6,605	67.6%	>=500
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	1,400	14.3%	100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	1,075	11.0%	100-499
Completed higher education	695	7.1%	100-499

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	6,240	43.6%	>=500
1 to 2 minimum wages	3,600	25.1%	>=500
¼ to ½ minimum wage	2,680	18.7%	>=500
More than 2 minimum wages	1,100	7.7%	100-499
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	700	4.9%	100-499

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, male	2,115	15.8%	100-499
Ages 40–59, female	2,055	15.4%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	1,605	12.0%	100-499
Ages 25–39, female	1,595	11.9%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, female	1,225	9.2%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	1,180	8.8%	100-499
Ages 15–24, male	970	7.3%	100-499
Ages 5–14, male	910	6.8%	100-499
Ages 15–24, female	860	6.4%	100-499
Ages 5–14, female	840	6.3%	100-499

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Sumidouro/RJ
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	8,160
Commute out to work in another municipality	235
Commute in from another municipality to work here	385
Net commuting	+145
Out-commuting rate (%)	2.89
Commuting attraction index	1.009
Median commuting time	40 min

Open Sumidouro/RJ in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Sumidouro/RJ. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/sumidouro-rj-3305703/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.