Migration in São José do Divino/PI (2017–2022)

São José do Divino/PI had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 4,595 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 195 in-migrants and lost 230 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of −30 people (−7.07 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of −0.076. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory depletion.

Indicators

Migration indicators for São José do Divino/PI, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	195	134 to 256	use with caution
Out-migrants	230	105 to 355	use with caution
Net migration	−30	−169 to 109	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	−7.07	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	−0.076	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 50-99 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 20-49 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to São José do Divino/PI
Origin	People	Precision
Piracuruca/PI · view pair in the atlas	35	low precision
Batalha/PI · view pair in the atlas	25	low precision
São Paulo/SP · view pair in the atlas	20	low precision
Brasília/DF · view pair in the atlas	15	low precision
Teresina/PI · view pair in the atlas	15	low precision
Parnaíba/PI · view pair in the atlas	15	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from São José do Divino/PI
Destination	People	Precision
Piracuruca/PI · view pair in the atlas	160	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	100	51.3%	20-49
Return to municipality of birth	55	28.2%	5-19
Multi-step migration	40	20.5%	5-19

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	45	40.9%	5-19
No schooling or incomplete elementary	35	31.8%	5-19
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	20	18.2%	5-19
Other / suppressed	10	9.1%	<5

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	70	35.0%	20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage	60	30.0%	20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	60	30.0%	5-19
Other / suppressed	10	5.0%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, female	35	17.5%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	30	15.0%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	30	15.0%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	25	12.5%	5-19
Ages 25–39, male	20	10.0%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	20	10.0%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	15	7.5%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	15	7.5%	5-19
Other / suppressed	10	5.0%	<5

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Return to municipality of birth	100	44.4%	5-19
Multi-step migration	75	33.3%	5-19
First move from municipality of birth	50	22.2%	5-19

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Other / suppressed	80	59.3%	5-19
No schooling or incomplete elementary	55	40.7%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
¼ to ½ minimum wage	95	42.2%	5-19
½ to 1 minimum wage	80	35.6%	5-19
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	30	13.3%	5-19
Other / suppressed	20	8.9%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Other / suppressed	90	39.1%	5-19
Ages 25–39, female	75	32.6%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	65	28.3%	5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	2,125	68.8%	>=500
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	480	15.5%	100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	275	8.9%	50-99
Completed higher education	210	6.8%	50-99

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	1,555	33.4%	>=500
¼ to ½ minimum wage	1,455	31.3%	100-499
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	1,240	26.7%	100-499
1 to 2 minimum wages	335	7.2%	100-499
More than 2 minimum wages	65	1.4%	20-49

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, male	615	14.0%	100-499
Ages 40–59, female	605	13.8%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	600	13.6%	100-499
Ages 25–39, female	545	12.4%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, female	365	8.3%	100-499
Ages 15–24, male	360	8.2%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	360	8.2%	100-499
Ages 15–24, female	340	7.7%	100-499
Ages 5–14, female	305	6.9%	50-99
Ages 5–14, male	305	6.9%	100-499

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for São José do Divino/PI
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	1,635
Commute out to work in another municipality	60
Commute in from another municipality to work here	100
Net commuting	+35
Out-commuting rate (%)	3.79
Commuting attraction index	1.021
Median commuting time	40 min

Open São José do Divino/PI in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: São José do Divino/PI. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/sao-jose-do-divino-pi-2210052/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.