Migration in Santópolis do Aguapeí/SP (2017–2022)

Santópolis do Aguapeí/SP had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 3,665 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 280 in-migrants and lost 230 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of +55 people (14.45 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of 0.103. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory attraction.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Santópolis do Aguapeí/SP, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	280	204 to 356	good
Out-migrants	230	130 to 330	use with caution
Net migration	+55	−70 to 180	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	14.45	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	0.103	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 50-99 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 20-49 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Santópolis do Aguapeí/SP
Origin	People	Precision
Clementina/SP · view pair in the atlas	30	low precision
Piacatu/SP · view pair in the atlas	30	low precision
Birigui/SP · view pair in the atlas	25	low precision
Luiziânia/SP · view pair in the atlas	20	low precision
Coroados/SP · view pair in the atlas	15	low precision
Araçatuba/SP · view pair in the atlas	15	low precision
São Paulo/SP · view pair in the atlas	15	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Santópolis do Aguapeí/SP
Destination	People	Precision
Piacatu/SP · view pair in the atlas	45	low precision
Clementina/SP · view pair in the atlas	30	low precision
Gabriel Monteiro/SP · view pair in the atlas	15	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	115	41.1%	20-49
Multi-step migration	90	32.1%	20-49
Return to municipality of birth	75	26.8%	20-49
Other / suppressed	0	0.0%	<5

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	75	38.5%	20-49
No schooling or incomplete elementary	55	28.2%	5-19
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	45	23.1%	5-19
Completed higher education	20	10.3%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	120	42.9%	20-49
1 to 2 minimum wages	80	28.6%	20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage	45	16.1%	5-19
More than 2 minimum wages	30	10.7%	5-19
Other / suppressed	5	1.8%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, male	55	19.0%	5-19
Ages 25–39, female	45	15.5%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	45	15.5%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	30	10.3%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	30	10.3%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	20	6.9%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	20	6.9%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	20	6.9%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	15	5.2%	5-19
Other / suppressed	10	3.4%	<5

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	125	55.6%	20-49
First move from municipality of birth	60	26.7%	5-19
Return to municipality of birth	40	17.8%	5-19

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	60	37.5%	5-19
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	45	28.1%	5-19
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	30	18.8%	5-19
Other / suppressed	25	15.6%	<5

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
1 to 2 minimum wages	125	55.6%	20-49
½ to 1 minimum wage	45	20.0%	5-19
¼ to ½ minimum wage	30	13.3%	5-19
Other / suppressed	25	11.1%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Other / suppressed	60	26.1%	5-19
Ages 25–39, male	40	17.4%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	40	17.4%	5-19
Ages 25–39, female	35	15.2%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	30	13.0%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	25	10.9%	5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	795	33.1%	100-499
No schooling or incomplete elementary	790	32.8%	100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	520	21.6%	100-499
Completed higher education	300	12.5%	50-99

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	1,420	39.3%	>=500
1 to 2 minimum wages	1,170	32.4%	100-499
¼ to ½ minimum wage	580	16.0%	100-499
More than 2 minimum wages	245	6.8%	50-99
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	200	5.5%	50-99

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, female	490	14.5%	100-499
Ages 40–59, male	460	13.6%	100-499
Ages 25–39, female	390	11.5%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	385	11.4%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, female	380	11.2%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	300	8.9%	100-499
Ages 5–14, male	265	7.8%	50-99
Ages 15–24, female	255	7.5%	50-99
Ages 15–24, male	245	7.2%	50-99
Ages 5–14, female	215	6.4%	50-99

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Santópolis do Aguapeí/SP
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	1,835
Commute out to work in another municipality	520
Commute in from another municipality to work here	135
Net commuting	−380
Out-commuting rate (%)	28.32
Commuting attraction index	0.763
Median commuting time	40 min

Open Santópolis do Aguapeí/SP in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Santópolis do Aguapeí/SP. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/santopolis-do-aguapei-sp-3548401/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.