Migration in Santo Antônio de Posse/SP (2017–2022)
Santo Antônio de Posse/SP had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 21,835 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 1,050 in-migrants and lost 945 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of +105 people (4.76 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of 0.052. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory attraction. In addition, 35 arrived with an unreported origin and 0 came from abroad.
Indicators
Migration indicators for Santo Antônio de Posse/SP, 2017–2022
| Indicator | Estimate | 95% CI | Precision |
| In-migrants | 1,050 | 707 to 1,393 | use with caution |
| Out-migrants | 945 | 648 to 1,242 | use with caution |
| Net migration | +105 | −349 to 559 | not classified |
| Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.) | 4.76 | - | - |
| Migration effectiveness index (IEM) | 0.052 | - | - |
Sample of in-migrants: 50-99 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 100-499 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.
Top origins and destinations
Profile of migrants and residents
In-migrants (arrivals)
Migrant type
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| First move from municipality of birth | 540 | 51.4% | 50-99 |
| Multi-step migration | 445 | 42.4% | 20-49 |
| Return to municipality of birth | 65 | 6.2% | 5-19 |
Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| No schooling or incomplete elementary | 210 | 35.0% | 5-19 |
| Completed elementary, incomplete high school | 165 | 27.5% | 5-19 |
| Completed high school, incomplete higher education | 140 | 23.3% | 5-19 |
| Completed higher education | 85 | 14.2% | 5-19 |
Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| ½ to 1 minimum wage | 420 | 40.2% | 20-49 |
| 1 to 2 minimum wages | 235 | 22.5% | 20-49 |
| More than 2 minimum wages | 150 | 14.4% | 5-19 |
| Up to ¼ of a minimum wage | 145 | 13.9% | 5-19 |
| ¼ to ½ minimum wage | 95 | 9.1% | 5-19 |
Age and sex
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Ages 25–39, female | 175 | 16.7% | 5-19 |
| Ages 5–14, male | 120 | 11.5% | 5-19 |
| Ages 15–24, male | 120 | 11.5% | 5-19 |
| Ages 15–24, female | 120 | 11.5% | 5-19 |
| Ages 25–39, male | 110 | 10.5% | 5-19 |
| Ages 5–14, female | 90 | 8.6% | 5-19 |
| Ages 40–59, female | 90 | 8.6% | 5-19 |
| Ages 60 and over, male | 90 | 8.6% | 5-19 |
| Ages 40–59, male | 80 | 7.7% | 5-19 |
| Ages 60 and over, female | 50 | 4.8% | 5-19 |
Out-migrants (departures)
Migrant type
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Multi-step migration | 650 | 68.8% | 50-99 |
| First move from municipality of birth | 175 | 18.5% | 20-49 |
| Return to municipality of birth | 120 | 12.7% | 5-19 |
Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| No schooling or incomplete elementary | 290 | 42.0% | 20-49 |
| Completed high school, incomplete higher education | 220 | 31.9% | 20-49 |
| Completed higher education | 100 | 14.5% | 5-19 |
| Completed elementary, incomplete high school | 80 | 11.6% | 5-19 |
Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| 1 to 2 minimum wages | 255 | 27.1% | 20-49 |
| ½ to 1 minimum wage | 245 | 26.1% | 20-49 |
| Up to ¼ of a minimum wage | 185 | 19.7% | 20-49 |
| More than 2 minimum wages | 170 | 18.1% | 5-19 |
| ¼ to ½ minimum wage | 65 | 6.9% | 5-19 |
| Other / suppressed | 20 | 2.1% | <5 |
Age and sex
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Ages 40–59, male | 180 | 19.0% | 5-19 |
| Ages 40–59, female | 145 | 15.3% | 5-19 |
| Ages 25–39, male | 140 | 14.8% | 5-19 |
| Ages 25–39, female | 135 | 14.3% | 5-19 |
| Ages 5–14, female | 100 | 10.6% | 5-19 |
| Ages 15–24, female | 70 | 7.4% | 5-19 |
| Ages 60 and over, male | 60 | 6.3% | 5-19 |
| Ages 5–14, male | 45 | 4.8% | 5-19 |
| Other / suppressed | 40 | 4.2% | <5 |
| Ages 60 and over, female | 30 | 3.2% | 5-19 |
Non-migrant residents
Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| No schooling or incomplete elementary | 6,255 | 42.4% | >=500 |
| Completed high school, incomplete higher education | 4,025 | 27.3% | 100-499 |
| Completed elementary, incomplete high school | 2,750 | 18.6% | 100-499 |
| Completed higher education | 1,725 | 11.7% | 100-499 |
Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| 1 to 2 minimum wages | 8,240 | 37.2% | >=500 |
| ½ to 1 minimum wage | 7,695 | 34.7% | >=500 |
| ¼ to ½ minimum wage | 2,600 | 11.7% | 100-499 |
| More than 2 minimum wages | 2,535 | 11.4% | 100-499 |
| Up to ¼ of a minimum wage | 1,090 | 4.9% | 100-499 |
Age and sex
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Ages 40–59, female | 3,060 | 14.7% | 100-499 |
| Ages 40–59, male | 2,935 | 14.1% | 100-499 |
| Ages 25–39, male | 2,675 | 12.9% | 100-499 |
| Ages 25–39, female | 2,545 | 12.3% | 100-499 |
| Ages 60 and over, female | 1,875 | 9.0% | 100-499 |
| Ages 60 and over, male | 1,670 | 8.0% | 100-499 |
| Ages 15–24, male | 1,665 | 8.0% | 100-499 |
| Ages 15–24, female | 1,535 | 7.4% | 100-499 |
| Ages 5–14, male | 1,420 | 6.8% | 100-499 |
| Ages 5–14, female | 1,375 | 6.6% | 100-499 |
Open Santo Antônio de Posse/SP in the interactive atlas →
Methodological note
Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.
How to cite this page
Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Santo Antônio de Posse/SP. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/santo-antonio-de-posse-sp-3548005/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.