Migration in Santa Cruz de Monte Castelo/PR (2017–2022)

Santa Cruz de Monte Castelo/PR had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 8,095 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 725 in-migrants and lost 760 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of −30 people (−3.92 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of −0.021. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory depletion. In addition, 5 arrived with an unreported origin and 0 came from abroad.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Santa Cruz de Monte Castelo/PR, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	725	577 to 873	good
Out-migrants	760	541 to 979	good
Net migration	−30	−294 to 234	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	−3.92	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	−0.021	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 100-499 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Santa Cruz de Monte Castelo/PR
Origin	People	Precision
Loanda/PR · view pair in the atlas	135	use with caution
Querência do Norte/PR · view pair in the atlas	85	use with caution
Santa Isabel do Ivaí/PR · view pair in the atlas	45	low precision
Porto Rico/PR · view pair in the atlas	40	low precision
Paranavaí/PR · view pair in the atlas	20	low precision
Maringá/PR · view pair in the atlas	20	low precision
Curitiba/PR · view pair in the atlas	20	low precision
Umuarama/PR · view pair in the atlas	20	low precision
São Pedro do Paraná/PR · view pair in the atlas	10	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Santa Cruz de Monte Castelo/PR
Destination	People	Precision
Loanda/PR · view pair in the atlas	215	low precision
Querência do Norte/PR · view pair in the atlas	65	low precision
Porto Rico/PR · view pair in the atlas	60	low precision
Santa Isabel do Ivaí/PR · view pair in the atlas	50	low precision
São Pedro do Paraná/PR · view pair in the atlas	15	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	405	55.9%	100-499
First move from municipality of birth	215	29.7%	50-99
Return to municipality of birth	100	13.8%	20-49
Other / suppressed	5	0.7%	<5

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	190	38.0%	50-99
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	170	34.0%	50-99
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	85	17.0%	20-49
Completed higher education	55	11.0%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	295	40.4%	50-99
1 to 2 minimum wages	165	22.6%	50-99
¼ to ½ minimum wage	120	16.4%	20-49
More than 2 minimum wages	110	15.1%	20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	25	3.4%	5-19
Other / suppressed	15	2.1%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, male	120	16.7%	20-49
Ages 25–39, male	115	16.0%	20-49
Ages 25–39, female	105	14.6%	20-49
Ages 40–59, female	85	11.8%	20-49
Ages 5–14, female	60	8.3%	20-49
Ages 15–24, female	60	8.3%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	55	7.6%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	50	6.9%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	45	6.2%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	25	3.5%	5-19

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	435	57.6%	50-99
First move from municipality of birth	280	37.1%	20-49
Return to municipality of birth	40	5.3%	5-19
Other / suppressed	0	0.0%	<5

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	335	63.8%	20-49
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	90	17.1%	20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	60	11.4%	5-19
Completed higher education	40	7.6%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	325	43.0%	50-99
1 to 2 minimum wages	180	23.8%	20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage	160	21.2%	20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	50	6.6%	5-19
Other / suppressed	40	5.3%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, male	105	13.8%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	100	13.2%	5-19
Ages 25–39, male	90	11.8%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	90	11.8%	5-19
Ages 25–39, female	80	10.5%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	80	10.5%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	65	8.6%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	60	7.9%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	55	7.2%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	35	4.6%	5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	2,450	45.6%	>=500
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	1,530	28.5%	100-499
Completed higher education	745	13.9%	100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	645	12.0%	100-499

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	3,050	38.7%	>=500
1 to 2 minimum wages	2,395	30.4%	>=500
¼ to ½ minimum wage	1,240	15.7%	100-499
More than 2 minimum wages	900	11.4%	100-499
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	270	3.4%	50-99
Not applicable (collective dwelling)	25	0.3%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, female	1,120	15.2%	100-499
Ages 40–59, male	1,005	13.6%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, female	875	11.9%	100-499
Ages 25–39, female	815	11.1%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	790	10.7%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	760	10.3%	100-499
Ages 5–14, male	545	7.4%	100-499
Ages 15–24, male	525	7.1%	100-499
Ages 15–24, female	475	6.4%	100-499
Ages 5–14, female	460	6.2%	100-499

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Santa Cruz de Monte Castelo/PR
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	4,235
Commute out to work in another municipality	505
Commute in from another municipality to work here	150
Net commuting	−355
Out-commuting rate (%)	11.88
Commuting attraction index	0.884
Median commuting time	30 min

Open Santa Cruz de Monte Castelo/PR in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Santa Cruz de Monte Castelo/PR. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/santa-cruz-de-monte-castelo-pr-4123303/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.