Migration in Pinheiral/RJ (2017–2022)

Pinheiral/RJ had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 22,935 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 1,870 in-migrants and lost 965 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of +905 people (39.42 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of 0.319. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory attraction. In addition, 55 arrived with an unreported origin and 0 came from abroad.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Pinheiral/RJ, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	1,870	1,447 to 2,293	good
Out-migrants	965	646 to 1,284	use with caution
Net migration	+905	376 to 1,434	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	39.42	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	0.319	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 100-499 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Pinheiral/RJ
Origin	People	Precision
Volta Redonda/RJ · view pair in the atlas	920	use with caution
Barra do Piraí/RJ · view pair in the atlas	190	low precision
Rio de Janeiro/RJ · view pair in the atlas	170	low precision
Barra Mansa/RJ · view pair in the atlas	135	low precision
Resende/RJ · view pair in the atlas	100	low precision
Piraí/RJ · view pair in the atlas	50	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Pinheiral/RJ
Destination	People	Precision
Volta Redonda/RJ · view pair in the atlas	255	low precision
Barra do Piraí/RJ · view pair in the atlas	170	low precision
Piraí/RJ · view pair in the atlas	80	low precision
Barra Mansa/RJ · view pair in the atlas	60	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	980	52.4%	100-499
Multi-step migration	750	40.1%	50-99
Return to municipality of birth	140	7.5%	5-19
Other / suppressed	0	0.0%	<5

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	575	41.5%	50-99
No schooling or incomplete elementary	375	27.1%	20-49
Completed higher education	320	23.1%	20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	115	8.3%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
1 to 2 minimum wages	540	28.9%	50-99
½ to 1 minimum wage	495	26.5%	50-99
More than 2 minimum wages	360	19.3%	20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage	345	18.4%	20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	120	6.4%	5-19
Other / suppressed	10	0.5%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, female	295	15.8%	20-49
Ages 25–39, male	285	15.2%	20-49
Ages 25–39, female	270	14.4%	20-49
Ages 40–59, male	250	13.4%	20-49
Ages 5–14, male	190	10.2%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	155	8.3%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	155	8.3%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	125	6.7%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	75	4.0%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	60	3.2%	5-19
Other / suppressed	10	0.5%	<5

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	565	58.2%	50-99
Return to municipality of birth	210	21.6%	20-49
First move from municipality of birth	195	20.1%	20-49

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	210	36.8%	20-49
Completed higher education	140	24.6%	5-19
No schooling or incomplete elementary	115	20.2%	5-19
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	105	18.4%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
¼ to ½ minimum wage	275	28.4%	20-49
More than 2 minimum wages	255	26.3%	20-49
½ to 1 minimum wage	240	24.7%	20-49
1 to 2 minimum wages	120	12.4%	5-19
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	70	7.2%	5-19
Other / suppressed	10	1.0%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, female	180	18.7%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	130	13.5%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	125	13.0%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	110	11.4%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	95	9.8%	5-19
Ages 25–39, male	90	9.3%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	85	8.8%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	65	6.7%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	50	5.2%	5-19
Other / suppressed	35	3.6%	<5

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	5,630	37.7%	>=500
No schooling or incomplete elementary	4,720	31.6%	100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	2,485	16.7%	100-499
Completed higher education	2,085	14.0%	100-499

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	7,240	32.4%	>=500
1 to 2 minimum wages	5,715	25.5%	>=500
¼ to ½ minimum wage	4,375	19.6%	100-499
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	2,590	11.6%	100-499
More than 2 minimum wages	2,435	10.9%	100-499
Other / suppressed	20	0.1%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, female	3,305	15.7%	100-499
Ages 40–59, male	2,825	13.4%	100-499
Ages 25–39, female	2,400	11.4%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	2,260	10.8%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, female	2,150	10.2%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	1,920	9.1%	100-499
Ages 15–24, female	1,620	7.7%	100-499
Ages 5–14, male	1,520	7.2%	100-499
Ages 15–24, male	1,505	7.2%	100-499
Ages 5–14, female	1,430	6.8%	100-499
Other / suppressed	75	0.4%	5-19

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Pinheiral/RJ
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	10,140
Commute out to work in another municipality	3,570
Commute in from another municipality to work here	1,010
Net commuting	−2,555
Out-commuting rate (%)	35.19
Commuting attraction index	0.711
Median commuting time	60 min

Open Pinheiral/RJ in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Pinheiral/RJ. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/pinheiral-rj-3303955/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.