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Atlas of internal migration in Brazil 2022 Census · 2017–2022

Migration in Piancó/PB (2017–2022)

Piancó/PB had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 15,475 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 450 in-migrants and lost 750 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of −300 people (−19.42 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of −0.250. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory depletion. In addition, 25 arrived with an unreported origin and 0 came from abroad.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Piancó/PB, 2017–2022
IndicatorEstimate95% CIPrecision
In-migrants450317 to 583use with caution
Out-migrants750513 to 987use with caution
Net migration−300−571 to −29not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)−19.42--
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)−0.250--

Sample of in-migrants: 50-99 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 50-99 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Piancó/PB
OriginPeoplePrecision
Brasília/DF · view pair in the atlas65low precision
João Pessoa/PB · view pair in the atlas55low precision
São Paulo/SP · view pair in the atlas25low precision
Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Piancó/PB
DestinationPeoplePrecision
João Pessoa/PB · view pair in the atlas130low precision
São Paulo/SP · view pair in the atlas110low precision
Coremas/PB · view pair in the atlas45low precision
Igaracy/PB · view pair in the atlas40low precision
Santana dos Garrotes/PB · view pair in the atlas20low precision
Nova Olinda/PB · view pair in the atlas15low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
CategoryEstimateShareSample
First move from municipality of birth19543.3%20-49
Return to municipality of birth16035.6%20-49
Multi-step migration9521.1%20-49
Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
CategoryEstimateShareSample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education8529.3%5-19
No schooling or incomplete elementary7525.9%5-19
Completed higher education7024.1%5-19
Completed elementary, incomplete high school6020.7%5-19
Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
CategoryEstimateShareSample
½ to 1 minimum wage14030.8%20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage10523.1%20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage9019.8%20-49
More than 2 minimum wages8518.7%5-19
1 to 2 minimum wages255.5%5-19
Other / suppressed102.2%<5
Age and sex
CategoryEstimateShareSample
Ages 25–39, female9020.0%5-19
Ages 40–59, male7015.6%5-19
Ages 25–39, male7015.6%5-19
Ages 5–14, male6514.4%5-19
Ages 15–24, male408.9%5-19
Ages 40–59, female408.9%5-19
Ages 5–14, female357.8%5-19
Ages 15–24, female255.6%5-19
Other / suppressed153.3%<5

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
CategoryEstimateShareSample
First move from municipality of birth56074.2%50-99
Multi-step migration13517.9%20-49
Return to municipality of birth607.9%5-19
Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
CategoryEstimateShareSample
No schooling or incomplete elementary18542.0%20-49
Completed high school, incomplete higher education8519.3%5-19
Completed elementary, incomplete high school8519.3%5-19
Completed higher education8519.3%5-19
Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
CategoryEstimateShareSample
½ to 1 minimum wage20527.5%20-49
1 to 2 minimum wages19526.2%20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage18024.2%20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage10013.4%20-49
Other / suppressed658.7%5-19
Age and sex
CategoryEstimateShareSample
Ages 25–39, female19025.3%20-49
Ages 15–24, female16522.0%5-19
Ages 40–59, female8010.7%5-19
Ages 25–39, male7510.0%5-19
Ages 15–24, male7510.0%5-19
Ages 40–59, male608.0%5-19
Ages 5–14, female557.3%5-19
Other / suppressed506.7%5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
CategoryEstimateShareSample
No schooling or incomplete elementary6,12557.3%>=500
Completed high school, incomplete higher education2,35022.0%100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school1,23511.5%100-499
Completed higher education9859.2%100-499
Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
CategoryEstimateShareSample
½ to 1 minimum wage5,32533.4%>=500
¼ to ½ minimum wage4,89530.7%>=500
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage3,64522.8%>=500
1 to 2 minimum wages1,5609.8%100-499
More than 2 minimum wages5103.2%100-499
Not applicable (collective dwelling)300.2%5-19
Age and sex
CategoryEstimateShareSample
Ages 40–59, female2,27015.1%100-499
Ages 40–59, male2,10014.0%100-499
Ages 25–39, female1,83012.2%100-499
Ages 25–39, male1,67011.1%100-499
Ages 60 and over, female1,54510.3%100-499
Ages 60 and over, male1,2808.5%100-499
Ages 15–24, female1,2008.0%100-499
Ages 15–24, male1,1407.6%100-499
Ages 5–14, female9856.6%100-499
Ages 5–14, male9756.5%100-499

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Piancó/PB
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)4,490
Commute out to work in another municipality110
Commute in from another municipality to work here225
Net commuting+115
Out-commuting rate (%)2.46
Commuting attraction index0.988
Median commuting time60 min

This municipality is part of Região Metropolitana do Vale do Piancó → see the metropolitan region page

Open Piancó/PB in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Piancó/PB. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/pianco-pb-2511301/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.