Migration in Pedro de Toledo/SP (2017–2022)

Pedro de Toledo/SP had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 10,670 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 910 in-migrants and lost 665 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of +245 people (22.99 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of 0.156. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory attraction. In addition, 25 arrived with an unreported origin and 10 came from abroad.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Pedro de Toledo/SP, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	910	699 to 1,121	good
Out-migrants	665	447 to 883	use with caution
Net migration	+245	−58 to 548	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	22.99	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	0.156	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 50-99 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Pedro de Toledo/SP
Origin	People	Precision
Peruíbe/SP · view pair in the atlas	145	low precision
São Paulo/SP · view pair in the atlas	110	low precision
São Vicente/SP · view pair in the atlas	105	low precision
Santos/SP · view pair in the atlas	90	low precision
Itanhaém/SP · view pair in the atlas	65	low precision
Itariri/SP · view pair in the atlas	60	low precision
Praia Grande/SP · view pair in the atlas	30	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Pedro de Toledo/SP
Destination	People	Precision
Itariri/SP · view pair in the atlas	95	low precision
Santos/SP · view pair in the atlas	55	low precision
Peruíbe/SP · view pair in the atlas	50	low precision
Miracatu/SP · view pair in the atlas	30	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	555	61.0%	100-499
First move from municipality of birth	315	34.6%	50-99
Return to municipality of birth	40	4.4%	5-19

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	200	32.5%	20-49
No schooling or incomplete elementary	200	32.5%	20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	150	24.4%	20-49
Completed higher education	65	10.6%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	260	28.4%	20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage	200	21.9%	20-49
1 to 2 minimum wages	200	21.9%	20-49
More than 2 minimum wages	135	14.8%	20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	105	11.5%	5-19
Other / suppressed	15	1.6%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, female	130	14.3%	20-49
Ages 40–59, male	130	14.3%	20-49
Ages 25–39, female	105	11.5%	5-19
Ages 25–39, male	90	9.9%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	90	9.9%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	85	9.3%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	80	8.8%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	75	8.2%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	70	7.7%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	55	6.0%	5-19

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	520	77.6%	50-99
Return to municipality of birth	75	11.2%	5-19
First move from municipality of birth	75	11.2%	5-19

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	200	46.0%	20-49
No schooling or incomplete elementary	120	27.6%	5-19
Completed higher education	65	14.9%	5-19
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	50	11.5%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	210	31.8%	20-49
1 to 2 minimum wages	145	22.0%	5-19
More than 2 minimum wages	135	20.5%	5-19
¼ to ½ minimum wage	100	15.2%	5-19
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	70	10.6%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, female	110	16.3%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	100	14.8%	5-19
Ages 25–39, male	90	13.3%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	75	11.1%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	75	11.1%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	65	9.6%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	60	8.9%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	40	5.9%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	35	5.2%	5-19
Other / suppressed	25	3.7%	<5

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	2,910	41.8%	>=500
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	2,470	35.5%	100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	1,040	14.9%	100-499
Completed higher education	540	7.8%	50-99

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	4,095	39.6%	>=500
1 to 2 minimum wages	2,175	21.0%	100-499
¼ to ½ minimum wage	1,830	17.7%	100-499
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	1,465	14.2%	100-499
More than 2 minimum wages	755	7.3%	100-499
Other / suppressed	15	0.1%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, female	1,365	14.1%	100-499
Ages 40–59, male	1,330	13.7%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	1,135	11.7%	100-499
Ages 25–39, female	1,050	10.8%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	1,045	10.8%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, female	1,025	10.6%	100-499
Ages 5–14, male	840	8.6%	100-499
Ages 5–14, female	660	6.8%	100-499
Ages 15–24, male	660	6.8%	100-499
Ages 15–24, female	605	6.2%	100-499

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Pedro de Toledo/SP
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	3,980
Commute out to work in another municipality	415
Commute in from another municipality to work here	265
Net commuting	−150
Out-commuting rate (%)	10.40
Commuting attraction index	0.956
Median commuting time	40 min

Open Pedro de Toledo/SP in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Pedro de Toledo/SP. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/pedro-de-toledo-sp-3537206/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.