Migration in Passagem Franca do Piauí/PI (2017–2022)

Passagem Franca do Piauí/PI had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 3,865 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 220 in-migrants and lost 395 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of −175 people (−45.19 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of −0.285. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory depletion. In addition, 5 arrived with an unreported origin and 0 came from abroad.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Passagem Franca do Piauí/PI, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	220	142 to 298	use with caution
Out-migrants	395	163 to 627	low precision
Net migration	−175	−419 to 69	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	−45.19	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	−0.285	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 50-99 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 50-99 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Passagem Franca do Piauí/PI
Origin	People	Precision
Barro Duro/PI · view pair in the atlas	35	low precision
Teresina/PI · view pair in the atlas	25	low precision
Elesbão Veloso/PI · view pair in the atlas	20	low precision
Brasília/DF · view pair in the atlas	15	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Passagem Franca do Piauí/PI
Destination	People	Precision
Barro Duro/PI · view pair in the atlas	50	low precision
Olho D'Água do Piauí/PI · view pair in the atlas	20	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	95	43.2%	20-49
Multi-step migration	75	34.1%	20-49
Return to municipality of birth	50	22.7%	5-19

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	85	63.0%	20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	20	14.8%	5-19
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	20	14.8%	5-19
Other / suppressed	10	7.4%	<5

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	85	38.6%	20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	80	36.4%	20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage	30	13.6%	5-19
1 to 2 minimum wages	25	11.4%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, male	40	17.8%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	30	13.3%	5-19
Ages 25–39, female	30	13.3%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	20	8.9%	5-19
Ages 25–39, male	20	8.9%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	20	8.9%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	20	8.9%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	15	6.7%	5-19
Other / suppressed	15	6.7%	<5
Ages 5–14, female	15	6.7%	5-19

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	140	35.4%	20-49
Multi-step migration	130	32.9%	20-49
Return to municipality of birth	125	31.6%	5-19

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	75	41.7%	5-19
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	55	30.6%	5-19
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	45	25.0%	5-19
Other / suppressed	5	2.8%	<5

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	160	40.5%	20-49
½ to 1 minimum wage	100	25.3%	5-19
1 to 2 minimum wages	70	17.7%	5-19
¼ to ½ minimum wage	65	16.5%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Other / suppressed	80	20.5%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	75	19.2%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	65	16.7%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	60	15.4%	5-19
Ages 25–39, female	55	14.1%	5-19
Ages 25–39, male	35	9.0%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	20	5.1%	5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	1,555	65.5%	>=500
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	360	15.2%	100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	345	14.5%	100-499
Completed higher education	115	4.8%	20-49

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	1,485	38.0%	100-499
¼ to ½ minimum wage	925	23.7%	100-499
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	920	23.5%	100-499
1 to 2 minimum wages	495	12.7%	100-499
More than 2 minimum wages	85	2.2%	20-49

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, female	460	12.6%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	440	12.1%	100-499
Ages 25–39, female	440	12.1%	100-499
Ages 40–59, male	430	11.8%	100-499
Ages 15–24, male	355	9.8%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, female	310	8.5%	100-499
Ages 5–14, male	305	8.4%	50-99
Ages 15–24, female	295	8.1%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	275	7.6%	50-99
Ages 5–14, female	270	7.4%	50-99
Other / suppressed	60	1.6%	20-49

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Passagem Franca do Piauí/PI
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	1,345
Commute out to work in another municipality	180
Commute in from another municipality to work here	200
Net commuting	+15
Out-commuting rate (%)	13.44
Commuting attraction index	0.954
Median commuting time	40 min

Open Passagem Franca do Piauí/PI in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Passagem Franca do Piauí/PI. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/passagem-franca-do-piaui-pi-2207751/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.