Migration in Monte Azul Paulista/SP (2017–2022)

Monte Azul Paulista/SP had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 17,235 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 695 in-migrants and lost 865 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of −170 people (−9.75 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of −0.107. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory depletion. In addition, 0 arrived with an unreported origin and 10 came from abroad.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Monte Azul Paulista/SP, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	695	523 to 867	good
Out-migrants	865	637 to 1,093	good
Net migration	−170	−456 to 116	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	−9.75	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	−0.107	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 100-499 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Monte Azul Paulista/SP
Origin	People	Precision
Bebedouro/SP · view pair in the atlas	95	low precision
Severínia/SP · view pair in the atlas	85	low precision
Ribeirão Preto/SP · view pair in the atlas	60	low precision
São José do Rio Preto/SP · view pair in the atlas	50	low precision
Barretos/SP · view pair in the atlas	30	low precision
Cajobi/SP · view pair in the atlas	30	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Monte Azul Paulista/SP
Destination	People	Precision
Bebedouro/SP · view pair in the atlas	95	low precision
São José do Rio Preto/SP · view pair in the atlas	70	low precision
Catanduva/SP · view pair in the atlas	55	low precision
Colina/SP · view pair in the atlas	45	low precision
Severínia/SP · view pair in the atlas	30	low precision
Taiúva/SP · view pair in the atlas	25	low precision
Paraíso/SP · view pair in the atlas	20	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	285	41.0%	50-99
First move from municipality of birth	270	38.8%	50-99
Return to municipality of birth	140	20.1%	20-49

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	145	30.5%	20-49
Completed higher education	120	25.3%	20-49
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	105	22.1%	20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	105	22.1%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	250	35.7%	50-99
1 to 2 minimum wages	180	25.7%	20-49
More than 2 minimum wages	170	24.3%	20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	65	9.3%	5-19
¼ to ½ minimum wage	35	5.0%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, male	140	20.3%	20-49
Ages 25–39, female	125	18.1%	20-49
Ages 40–59, female	80	11.6%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	70	10.1%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	55	8.0%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	55	8.0%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	50	7.2%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	45	6.5%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	40	5.8%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	30	4.3%	5-19

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	490	56.6%	50-99
Multi-step migration	270	31.2%	50-99
Return to municipality of birth	105	12.1%	5-19

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	215	37.7%	20-49
No schooling or incomplete elementary	150	26.3%	20-49
Completed higher education	110	19.3%	5-19
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	95	16.7%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	315	36.4%	50-99
1 to 2 minimum wages	200	23.1%	20-49
More than 2 minimum wages	185	21.4%	5-19
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	100	11.6%	5-19
Not applicable (collective dwelling)	40	4.6%	5-19
¼ to ½ minimum wage	25	2.9%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, male	175	20.3%	20-49
Ages 15–24, female	140	16.3%	5-19
Ages 25–39, female	125	14.5%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	115	13.4%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	75	8.7%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	60	7.0%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	60	7.0%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	45	5.2%	5-19
Other / suppressed	35	4.1%	<5
Ages 5–14, male	30	3.5%	5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	5,000	39.8%	>=500
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	3,625	28.9%	>=500
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	2,030	16.2%	100-499
Completed higher education	1,900	15.1%	100-499

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
1 to 2 minimum wages	6,205	35.6%	>=500
½ to 1 minimum wage	5,925	34.0%	>=500
More than 2 minimum wages	3,050	17.5%	>=500
¼ to ½ minimum wage	1,775	10.2%	100-499
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	460	2.6%	50-99
Not applicable (collective dwelling)	25	0.1%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, female	2,555	15.5%	>=500
Ages 40–59, male	2,495	15.1%	>=500
Ages 60 and over, female	2,000	12.1%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	1,940	11.7%	100-499
Ages 25–39, female	1,870	11.3%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	1,695	10.3%	100-499
Ages 15–24, male	1,100	6.7%	100-499
Ages 5–14, male	1,010	6.1%	100-499
Ages 15–24, female	990	6.0%	100-499
Ages 5–14, female	865	5.2%	100-499

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Monte Azul Paulista/SP
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	9,270
Commute out to work in another municipality	540
Commute in from another municipality to work here	315
Net commuting	−225
Out-commuting rate (%)	5.81
Commuting attraction index	0.965
Median commuting time	30 min

Open Monte Azul Paulista/SP in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Monte Azul Paulista/SP. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/monte-azul-paulista-sp-3531506/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.