Migration in Colina/SP (2017–2022)

Colina/SP had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 17,410 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 995 in-migrants and lost 1,075 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of −80 people (−4.63 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of −0.039. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory depletion. In addition, 0 arrived with an unreported origin and 15 came from abroad.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Colina/SP, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	995	787 to 1,203	good
Out-migrants	1,075	791 to 1,359	good
Net migration	−80	−432 to 272	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	−4.63	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	−0.039	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 100-499 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Colina/SP
Origin	People	Precision
Barretos/SP · view pair in the atlas	185	use with caution
Itacarambi/MG · view pair in the atlas	80	low precision
Bebedouro/SP · view pair in the atlas	65	low precision
Jaborandi/SP · view pair in the atlas	65	low precision
São Paulo/SP · view pair in the atlas	60	low precision
Monte Azul Paulista/SP · view pair in the atlas	45	low precision
São José do Rio Preto/SP · view pair in the atlas	20	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Colina/SP
Destination	People	Precision
Ribeirão Preto/SP · view pair in the atlas	145	low precision
Barretos/SP · view pair in the atlas	145	low precision
Bebedouro/SP · view pair in the atlas	50	low precision
Jaborandi/SP · view pair in the atlas	50	use with caution
Planura/MG · view pair in the atlas	30	low precision
Taiúva/SP · view pair in the atlas	25	low precision
São João das Missões/MG · view pair in the atlas	15	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	410	41.0%	50-99
Multi-step migration	405	40.5%	50-99
Return to municipality of birth	185	18.5%	20-49

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	185	29.1%	20-49
No schooling or incomplete elementary	180	28.3%	20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	160	25.2%	20-49
Completed higher education	110	17.3%	20-49

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	415	41.3%	50-99
1 to 2 minimum wages	265	26.4%	50-99
More than 2 minimum wages	140	13.9%	20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage	120	11.9%	20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	65	6.5%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, male	175	17.6%	20-49
Ages 25–39, female	155	15.6%	20-49
Ages 40–59, male	140	14.1%	20-49
Ages 15–24, male	110	11.1%	20-49
Ages 40–59, female	105	10.6%	20-49
Ages 15–24, female	90	9.0%	20-49
Ages 5–14, female	85	8.5%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	75	7.5%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	45	4.5%	5-19
Other / suppressed	15	1.5%	<5

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	485	44.9%	50-99
Multi-step migration	455	42.1%	50-99
Return to municipality of birth	140	13.0%	20-49

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	220	31.9%	20-49
Completed higher education	185	26.8%	5-19
No schooling or incomplete elementary	160	23.2%	20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	125	18.1%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	390	36.3%	50-99
More than 2 minimum wages	255	23.7%	20-49
1 to 2 minimum wages	215	20.0%	20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage	110	10.2%	20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	60	5.6%	5-19
Not applicable (collective dwelling)	45	4.2%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, male	245	22.8%	20-49
Ages 25–39, female	200	18.6%	20-49
Ages 15–24, female	140	13.0%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	110	10.2%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	95	8.8%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	70	6.5%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	65	6.0%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	60	5.6%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	45	4.2%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	45	4.2%	5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	4,315	36.1%	>=500
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	3,815	31.9%	>=500
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	2,200	18.4%	100-499
Completed higher education	1,635	13.7%	100-499

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	6,605	37.8%	>=500
1 to 2 minimum wages	6,265	35.8%	>=500
More than 2 minimum wages	2,295	13.1%	100-499
¼ to ½ minimum wage	2,000	11.4%	100-499
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	315	1.8%	50-99

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, female	2,585	15.8%	>=500
Ages 40–59, male	2,320	14.1%	100-499
Ages 25–39, female	1,925	11.7%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	1,855	11.3%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, female	1,790	10.9%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	1,490	9.1%	100-499
Ages 15–24, male	1,135	6.9%	100-499
Ages 15–24, female	1,120	6.8%	100-499
Ages 5–14, male	1,110	6.8%	100-499
Ages 5–14, female	1,070	6.5%	100-499

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Colina/SP
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	9,315
Commute out to work in another municipality	680
Commute in from another municipality to work here	1,070
Net commuting	+395
Out-commuting rate (%)	7.28
Commuting attraction index	1.022
Median commuting time	30 min

Open Colina/SP in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Colina/SP. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/colina-sp-3512001/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.