Migration in Marcionílio Souza/BA (2017–2022)

Marcionílio Souza/BA had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 8,680 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 650 in-migrants and lost 685 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of −35 people (−3.84 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of −0.025. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory depletion.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Marcionílio Souza/BA, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	650	493 to 807	good
Out-migrants	685	448 to 922	use with caution
Net migration	−35	−319 to 249	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	−3.84	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	−0.025	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 100-499 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Marcionílio Souza/BA
Origin	People	Precision
Salvador/BA · view pair in the atlas	90	low precision
Boa Vista do Tupim/BA · view pair in the atlas	65	low precision
São Paulo/SP · view pair in the atlas	60	low precision
Iaçu/BA · view pair in the atlas	40	low precision
Maracás/BA · view pair in the atlas	40	low precision
Feira de Santana/BA · view pair in the atlas	30	low precision
Rio das Pedras/SP · view pair in the atlas	30	low precision
Guarulhos/SP · view pair in the atlas	25	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Marcionílio Souza/BA
Destination	People	Precision
Maracás/BA · view pair in the atlas	115	low precision
Ibicoara/BA · view pair in the atlas	110	low precision
Itaberaba/BA · view pair in the atlas	75	low precision
Boa Vista do Tupim/BA · view pair in the atlas	40	low precision
Iramaia/BA · view pair in the atlas	15	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Return to municipality of birth	220	33.8%	20-49
Multi-step migration	220	33.8%	20-49
First move from municipality of birth	210	32.3%	20-49

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	170	42.5%	20-49
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	135	33.8%	20-49
Completed higher education	55	13.8%	5-19
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	40	10.0%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
¼ to ½ minimum wage	290	44.6%	50-99
½ to 1 minimum wage	205	31.5%	20-49
1 to 2 minimum wages	70	10.8%	5-19
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	65	10.0%	5-19
Other / suppressed	20	3.1%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, female	140	21.5%	20-49
Ages 25–39, male	95	14.6%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	90	13.8%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	75	11.5%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	65	10.0%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	60	9.2%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	50	7.7%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	30	4.6%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	25	3.8%	5-19
Other / suppressed	20	3.1%	<5

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	380	55.5%	50-99
Multi-step migration	250	36.5%	20-49
Return to municipality of birth	55	8.0%	5-19

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	110	37.3%	20-49
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	75	25.4%	5-19
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	65	22.0%	5-19
Other / suppressed	45	15.3%	<5

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	205	30.1%	20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage	205	30.1%	20-49
1 to 2 minimum wages	150	22.1%	20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	115	16.9%	20-49
Other / suppressed	5	0.7%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 15–24, female	150	21.9%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	120	17.5%	20-49
Ages 25–39, male	100	14.6%	5-19
Ages 25–39, female	90	13.1%	5-19
Other / suppressed	75	10.9%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	65	9.5%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	55	8.0%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	30	4.4%	5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	3,415	63.2%	>=500
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	1,225	22.7%	100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	430	8.0%	50-99
Completed higher education	330	6.1%	50-99

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	2,590	30.1%	>=500
¼ to ½ minimum wage	2,575	29.9%	>=500
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	2,280	26.5%	100-499
1 to 2 minimum wages	985	11.4%	100-499
More than 2 minimum wages	185	2.1%	20-49

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, male	1,100	13.7%	100-499
Ages 40–59, female	1,090	13.6%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	895	11.1%	100-499
Ages 25–39, female	860	10.7%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, female	755	9.4%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	705	8.8%	100-499
Ages 15–24, male	700	8.7%	100-499
Ages 15–24, female	660	8.2%	100-499
Ages 5–14, male	650	8.1%	100-499
Ages 5–14, female	615	7.7%	100-499

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Marcionílio Souza/BA
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	3,075
Commute out to work in another municipality	160
Commute in from another municipality to work here	145
Net commuting	−15
Out-commuting rate (%)	5.27
Commuting attraction index	0.983
Median commuting time	61 min

Open Marcionílio Souza/BA in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Marcionílio Souza/BA. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/marcionilio-souza-ba-2920809/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.