Migration in Marapoama/SP (2017–2022)

Marapoama/SP had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 3,095 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 630 in-migrants and lost 260 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of +370 people (120.00 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of 0.416. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory attraction.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Marapoama/SP, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	630	474 to 786	good
Out-migrants	260	122 to 398	use with caution
Net migration	+370	162 to 578	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	120.00	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	0.416	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 20-49 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Marapoama/SP
Origin	People	Precision
Itajobi/SP · view pair in the atlas	120	use with caution
Catanduva/SP · view pair in the atlas	90	low precision
Elisiário/SP · view pair in the atlas	55	low precision
Novo Horizonte/SP · view pair in the atlas	35	low precision
Urupês/SP · view pair in the atlas	35	low precision
Vargem Grande do Sul/SP · view pair in the atlas	25	low precision
São Paulo/SP · view pair in the atlas	20	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Marapoama/SP
Destination	People	Precision
Urupês/SP · view pair in the atlas	30	low precision
Itajobi/SP · view pair in the atlas	25	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	335	53.2%	100-499
Multi-step migration	280	44.4%	50-99
Return to municipality of birth	15	2.4%	5-19
Other / suppressed	0	0.0%	<5

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	145	36.2%	20-49
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	125	31.2%	20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	75	18.8%	20-49
Completed higher education	55	13.8%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	220	34.9%	50-99
1 to 2 minimum wages	155	24.6%	50-99
¼ to ½ minimum wage	150	23.8%	20-49
More than 2 minimum wages	65	10.3%	20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	40	6.3%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, male	95	15.1%	20-49
Ages 25–39, female	95	15.1%	20-49
Ages 5–14, male	85	13.5%	20-49
Ages 40–59, female	75	11.9%	20-49
Ages 25–39, male	70	11.1%	20-49
Ages 15–24, female	55	8.7%	20-49
Ages 5–14, female	50	7.9%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	40	6.3%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	35	5.6%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	30	4.8%	5-19

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	155	58.5%	20-49
First move from municipality of birth	90	34.0%	5-19
Other / suppressed	20	7.5%	<5

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	75	37.5%	5-19
No schooling or incomplete elementary	65	32.5%	5-19
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	50	25.0%	5-19
Other / suppressed	10	5.0%	<5

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
1 to 2 minimum wages	75	28.3%	5-19
½ to 1 minimum wage	65	24.5%	5-19
Other / suppressed	60	22.6%	5-19
More than 2 minimum wages	45	17.0%	5-19
¼ to ½ minimum wage	20	7.5%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, male	65	24.5%	5-19
Other / suppressed	55	20.8%	5-19
Ages 25–39, male	45	17.0%	5-19
Ages 25–39, female	35	13.2%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	35	13.2%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	30	11.3%	5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	865	45.4%	100-499
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	635	33.3%	100-499
Completed higher education	215	11.3%	50-99
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	190	10.0%	50-99

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
1 to 2 minimum wages	1,065	40.0%	100-499
½ to 1 minimum wage	960	36.1%	100-499
More than 2 minimum wages	390	14.7%	100-499
¼ to ½ minimum wage	215	8.1%	50-99
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	30	1.1%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, female	395	16.0%	100-499
Ages 40–59, male	370	15.0%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	300	12.2%	50-99
Ages 60 and over, female	285	11.6%	50-99
Ages 25–39, female	285	11.6%	50-99
Ages 60 and over, male	275	11.2%	100-499
Ages 15–24, male	180	7.3%	50-99
Ages 15–24, female	145	5.9%	20-49
Ages 5–14, female	125	5.1%	20-49
Ages 5–14, male	105	4.3%	20-49

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Marapoama/SP
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	1,785
Commute out to work in another municipality	190
Commute in from another municipality to work here	460
Net commuting	+270
Out-commuting rate (%)	10.62
Commuting attraction index	1.130
Median commuting time	30 min

Open Marapoama/SP in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Marapoama/SP. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/marapoama-sp-3528858/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.