Migration in Japira/PR (2017–2022)

Japira/PR had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 4,650 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 590 in-migrants and lost 385 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of +205 people (44.17 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of 0.210. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory attraction.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Japira/PR, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	590	466 to 714	good
Out-migrants	385	231 to 539	use with caution
Net migration	+205	7 to 403	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	44.17	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	0.210	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 50-99 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Japira/PR
Origin	People	Precision
Ibaiti/PR · view pair in the atlas	150	use with caution
Curitiba/PR · view pair in the atlas	90	use with caution
Pinhalão/PR · view pair in the atlas	20	low precision
São Paulo/SP · view pair in the atlas	20	low precision
Botucatu/SP · view pair in the atlas	20	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Japira/PR
Destination	People	Precision
Jaboti/PR · view pair in the atlas	80	low precision
Pinhalão/PR · view pair in the atlas	55	low precision
Conselheiro Mairinck/PR · view pair in the atlas	45	low precision
Tomazina/PR · view pair in the atlas	15	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	260	44.1%	50-99
First move from municipality of birth	245	41.5%	50-99
Return to municipality of birth	85	14.4%	20-49

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	150	39.0%	20-49
No schooling or incomplete elementary	125	32.5%	20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	90	23.4%	20-49
Completed higher education	20	5.2%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	190	32.2%	50-99
1 to 2 minimum wages	155	26.3%	20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage	125	21.2%	20-49
More than 2 minimum wages	60	10.2%	5-19
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	60	10.2%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, female	90	15.3%	20-49
Ages 40–59, male	85	14.4%	20-49
Ages 25–39, male	80	13.6%	20-49
Ages 15–24, female	70	11.9%	20-49
Ages 25–39, female	65	11.0%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	45	7.6%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	45	7.6%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	40	6.8%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	40	6.8%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	30	5.1%	5-19

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	195	50.0%	20-49
First move from municipality of birth	140	35.9%	20-49
Return to municipality of birth	55	14.1%	5-19

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	80	35.6%	20-49
Completed higher education	70	31.1%	5-19
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	45	20.0%	5-19
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	30	13.3%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
1 to 2 minimum wages	115	29.5%	20-49
½ to 1 minimum wage	80	20.5%	20-49
More than 2 minimum wages	80	20.5%	5-19
¼ to ½ minimum wage	60	15.4%	20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	55	14.1%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, female	70	17.9%	5-19
Ages 25–39, male	60	15.4%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	55	14.1%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	50	12.8%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	45	11.5%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	40	10.3%	5-19
Other / suppressed	30	7.7%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	25	6.4%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	15	3.8%	5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	1,345	45.5%	100-499
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	920	31.1%	100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	360	12.2%	100-499
Completed higher education	330	11.2%	100-499

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	1,635	37.3%	>=500
1 to 2 minimum wages	1,190	27.2%	100-499
¼ to ½ minimum wage	810	18.5%	100-499
More than 2 minimum wages	425	9.7%	100-499
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	320	7.3%	50-99

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, female	620	15.3%	100-499
Ages 40–59, male	585	14.4%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	465	11.5%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, female	460	11.3%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	410	10.1%	100-499
Ages 25–39, female	410	10.1%	100-499
Ages 15–24, male	305	7.5%	50-99
Ages 5–14, male	305	7.5%	50-99
Ages 5–14, female	265	6.5%	50-99
Ages 15–24, female	235	5.8%	50-99

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Japira/PR
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	2,220
Commute out to work in another municipality	475
Commute in from another municipality to work here	150
Net commuting	−325
Out-commuting rate (%)	21.48
Commuting attraction index	0.838
Median commuting time	20 min

Open Japira/PR in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Japira/PR. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/japira-pr-4112306/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.