Migration in Itapura/SP (2017–2022)

Itapura/SP had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 3,755 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 385 in-migrants and lost 455 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of −75 people (−19.40 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of −0.087. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory depletion. In addition, 5 arrived with an unreported origin and 0 came from abroad.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Itapura/SP, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	385	286 to 484	good
Out-migrants	455	230 to 680	use with caution
Net migration	−75	−321 to 171	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	−19.40	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	−0.087	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 50-99 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Itapura/SP
Origin	People	Precision
Três Lagoas/MS · view pair in the atlas	65	low precision
Ilha Solteira/SP · view pair in the atlas	40	low precision
São Paulo/SP · view pair in the atlas	35	low precision
Andradina/SP · view pair in the atlas	30	low precision
Castilho/SP · view pair in the atlas	25	low precision
Pereira Barreto/SP · view pair in the atlas	25	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Itapura/SP
Destination	People	Precision
Ilha Solteira/SP · view pair in the atlas	90	low precision
Selvíria/MS · view pair in the atlas	30	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	245	63.6%	50-99
First move from municipality of birth	110	28.6%	20-49
Return to municipality of birth	30	7.8%	5-19

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	105	37.5%	20-49
No schooling or incomplete elementary	105	37.5%	20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	45	16.1%	5-19
Completed higher education	25	8.9%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	160	41.6%	50-99
1 to 2 minimum wages	95	24.7%	20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	50	13.0%	5-19
More than 2 minimum wages	45	11.7%	5-19
¼ to ½ minimum wage	35	9.1%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, male	55	14.3%	5-19
Ages 25–39, male	50	13.0%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	50	13.0%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	45	11.7%	5-19
Ages 25–39, female	45	11.7%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	35	9.1%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	30	7.8%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	25	6.5%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	25	6.5%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	25	6.5%	5-19

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	345	75.8%	50-99
Return to municipality of birth	55	12.1%	5-19
First move from municipality of birth	55	12.1%	5-19

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	160	48.5%	20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	70	21.2%	5-19
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	60	18.2%	5-19
Completed higher education	40	12.1%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
1 to 2 minimum wages	165	36.3%	20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage	135	29.7%	20-49
½ to 1 minimum wage	110	24.2%	5-19
Other / suppressed	45	9.9%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Other / suppressed	180	39.6%	20-49
Ages 25–39, male	90	19.8%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	70	15.4%	5-19
Ages 25–39, female	65	14.3%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	50	11.0%	5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	995	40.6%	100-499
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	865	35.3%	100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	400	16.3%	100-499
Completed higher education	190	7.8%	50-99

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	1,440	40.1%	100-499
1 to 2 minimum wages	945	26.3%	100-499
¼ to ½ minimum wage	640	17.8%	100-499
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	285	7.9%	50-99
More than 2 minimum wages	280	7.8%	50-99

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, female	530	15.7%	100-499
Ages 40–59, male	495	14.7%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, female	390	11.6%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	360	10.7%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	350	10.4%	100-499
Ages 25–39, female	315	9.3%	50-99
Ages 5–14, male	250	7.4%	50-99
Ages 15–24, male	235	7.0%	50-99
Ages 15–24, female	235	7.0%	50-99
Ages 5–14, female	210	6.2%	50-99

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Itapura/SP
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	1,695
Commute out to work in another municipality	520
Commute in from another municipality to work here	90
Net commuting	−430
Out-commuting rate (%)	30.77
Commuting attraction index	0.724
Median commuting time	60 min

Open Itapura/SP in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Itapura/SP. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/itapura-sp-3523008/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.