Migration in Itapicuru/BA (2017–2022)
Itapicuru/BA had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 29,495 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 1,375 in-migrants and lost 1,840 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of −465 people (−15.75 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of −0.144. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory depletion. In addition, 85 arrived with an unreported origin and 0 came from abroad.
Indicators
Migration indicators for Itapicuru/BA, 2017–2022
| Indicator | Estimate | 95% CI | Precision |
| In-migrants | 1,375 | 970 to 1,780 | use with caution |
| Out-migrants | 1,840 | 1,347 to 2,333 | good |
| Net migration | −465 | −1,103 to 173 | not classified |
| Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.) | −15.75 | - | - |
| Migration effectiveness index (IEM) | −0.144 | - | - |
Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 100-499 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.
Top origins and destinations
Profile of migrants and residents
In-migrants (arrivals)
Migrant type
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| First move from municipality of birth | 590 | 42.9% | 50-99 |
| Return to municipality of birth | 415 | 30.2% | 20-49 |
| Multi-step migration | 370 | 26.9% | 20-49 |
Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| No schooling or incomplete elementary | 495 | 64.7% | 20-49 |
| Completed high school, incomplete higher education | 145 | 19.0% | 5-19 |
| Completed elementary, incomplete high school | 85 | 11.1% | 5-19 |
| Other / suppressed | 40 | 5.2% | <5 |
Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Up to ¼ of a minimum wage | 405 | 29.3% | 20-49 |
| ¼ to ½ minimum wage | 380 | 27.5% | 20-49 |
| ½ to 1 minimum wage | 375 | 27.2% | 20-49 |
| 1 to 2 minimum wages | 190 | 13.8% | 5-19 |
| Other / suppressed | 30 | 2.2% | <5 |
Age and sex
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Ages 25–39, female | 235 | 17.2% | 20-49 |
| Ages 40–59, female | 175 | 12.8% | 5-19 |
| Ages 15–24, male | 170 | 12.4% | 5-19 |
| Ages 5–14, female | 155 | 11.3% | 5-19 |
| Ages 5–14, male | 145 | 10.6% | 5-19 |
| Ages 15–24, female | 140 | 10.2% | 5-19 |
| Ages 25–39, male | 130 | 9.5% | 5-19 |
| Ages 40–59, male | 130 | 9.5% | 5-19 |
| Ages 60 and over, male | 50 | 3.6% | 5-19 |
| Other / suppressed | 40 | 2.9% | <5 |
Out-migrants (departures)
Migrant type
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| First move from municipality of birth | 1,165 | 63.5% | 50-99 |
| Multi-step migration | 340 | 18.5% | 20-49 |
| Return to municipality of birth | 330 | 18.0% | 20-49 |
Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| No schooling or incomplete elementary | 525 | 59.7% | 50-99 |
| Completed high school, incomplete higher education | 165 | 18.8% | 5-19 |
| Completed elementary, incomplete high school | 135 | 15.3% | 5-19 |
| Completed higher education | 55 | 6.2% | 5-19 |
Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| ¼ to ½ minimum wage | 545 | 29.6% | 50-99 |
| Up to ¼ of a minimum wage | 520 | 28.3% | 50-99 |
| ½ to 1 minimum wage | 470 | 25.5% | 20-49 |
| 1 to 2 minimum wages | 265 | 14.4% | 20-49 |
| More than 2 minimum wages | 40 | 2.2% | 5-19 |
Age and sex
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Ages 15–24, female | 310 | 16.8% | 20-49 |
| Ages 5–14, male | 305 | 16.5% | 20-49 |
| Ages 25–39, female | 290 | 15.7% | 20-49 |
| Ages 15–24, male | 270 | 14.6% | 20-49 |
| Ages 25–39, male | 225 | 12.2% | 20-49 |
| Ages 40–59, female | 165 | 8.9% | 5-19 |
| Ages 40–59, male | 140 | 7.6% | 5-19 |
| Ages 5–14, female | 80 | 4.3% | 5-19 |
| Ages 60 and over, male | 30 | 1.6% | 5-19 |
| Other / suppressed | 30 | 1.6% | <5 |
Non-migrant residents
Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| No schooling or incomplete elementary | 13,985 | 74.9% | >=500 |
| Completed high school, incomplete higher education | 2,340 | 12.5% | 100-499 |
| Completed elementary, incomplete high school | 1,710 | 9.2% | 100-499 |
| Completed higher education | 645 | 3.5% | 50-99 |
Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Up to ¼ of a minimum wage | 9,975 | 33.0% | >=500 |
| ¼ to ½ minimum wage | 9,215 | 30.5% | >=500 |
| ½ to 1 minimum wage | 8,225 | 27.2% | >=500 |
| 1 to 2 minimum wages | 2,285 | 7.6% | 100-499 |
| More than 2 minimum wages | 515 | 1.7% | 20-49 |
Age and sex
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Ages 40–59, male | 3,935 | 14.0% | 100-499 |
| Ages 40–59, female | 3,680 | 13.1% | 100-499 |
| Ages 25–39, male | 3,315 | 11.8% | 100-499 |
| Ages 25–39, female | 3,225 | 11.5% | 100-499 |
| Ages 15–24, female | 2,455 | 8.8% | 100-499 |
| Ages 15–24, male | 2,430 | 8.7% | 100-499 |
| Ages 5–14, male | 2,290 | 8.2% | 100-499 |
| Ages 60 and over, female | 2,270 | 8.1% | 100-499 |
| Ages 60 and over, male | 2,260 | 8.1% | 100-499 |
| Ages 5–14, female | 2,175 | 7.8% | 100-499 |
Commuting (work and study)
Commuting indicators for Itapicuru/BA
| Employed persons (aged 10 and over) | 10,705 |
| Commute out to work in another municipality | 800 |
| Commute in from another municipality to work here | 780 |
| Net commuting | −20 |
| Out-commuting rate (%) | 7.47 |
| Commuting attraction index | 0.986 |
| Median commuting time | 20 min |
Open Itapicuru/BA in the interactive atlas →
Methodological note
Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.
How to cite this page
Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Itapicuru/BA. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/itapicuru-ba-2916500/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.