Migration in Ipiguá/SP (2017–2022)

Ipiguá/SP had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 6,360 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 1,375 in-migrants and lost 305 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of +1,075 people (168.88 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of 0.639. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory attraction. In addition, 5 arrived with an unreported origin and 5 came from abroad.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Ipiguá/SP, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	1,375	1,166 to 1,584	good
Out-migrants	305	141 to 469	use with caution
Net migration	+1,075	809 to 1,341	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	168.88	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	0.639	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 20-49 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Ipiguá/SP
Origin	People	Precision
São José do Rio Preto/SP · view pair in the atlas	695	good
Mirassolândia/SP · view pair in the atlas	60	low precision
São Paulo/SP · view pair in the atlas	55	low precision
Mirassol/SP · view pair in the atlas	30	low precision
Onda Verde/SP · view pair in the atlas	20	low precision
Nova Granada/SP · view pair in the atlas	20	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Ipiguá/SP
Destination	People	Precision
São José do Rio Preto/SP · view pair in the atlas	135	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	755	54.7%	100-499
First move from municipality of birth	590	42.8%	100-499
Return to municipality of birth	35	2.5%	5-19

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	335	35.3%	100-499
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	300	31.6%	50-99
Completed higher education	165	17.4%	20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	150	15.8%	20-49

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
1 to 2 minimum wages	490	35.6%	100-499
½ to 1 minimum wage	325	23.6%	100-499
¼ to ½ minimum wage	270	19.6%	50-99
More than 2 minimum wages	190	13.8%	50-99
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	100	7.3%	20-49

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, male	230	16.7%	50-99
Ages 40–59, male	190	13.8%	50-99
Ages 25–39, female	185	13.5%	50-99
Ages 40–59, female	175	12.7%	50-99
Ages 5–14, male	135	9.8%	20-49
Ages 5–14, female	105	7.6%	20-49
Ages 15–24, female	95	6.9%	20-49
Ages 15–24, male	95	6.9%	20-49
Ages 60 and over, female	85	6.2%	20-49
Ages 60 and over, male	80	5.8%	20-49

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	175	57.4%	20-49
Return to municipality of birth	100	32.8%	5-19
Other / suppressed	30	9.8%	<5

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	75	41.7%	5-19
No schooling or incomplete elementary	40	22.2%	5-19
Other / suppressed	35	19.4%	<5
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	30	16.7%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	115	38.3%	5-19
¼ to ½ minimum wage	70	23.3%	5-19
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	50	16.7%	5-19
More than 2 minimum wages	40	13.3%	5-19
Other / suppressed	25	8.3%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, female	75	25.0%	5-19
Ages 25–39, male	65	21.7%	5-19
Other / suppressed	60	20.0%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	40	13.3%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	30	10.0%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	30	10.0%	5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	1,560	42.9%	100-499
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	1,235	33.9%	100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	520	14.3%	100-499
Completed higher education	325	8.9%	100-499

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	1,930	35.9%	>=500
1 to 2 minimum wages	1,665	31.0%	>=500
¼ to ½ minimum wage	985	18.3%	100-499
More than 2 minimum wages	495	9.2%	100-499
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	295	5.5%	50-99

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, female	775	15.6%	100-499
Ages 40–59, male	745	15.0%	100-499
Ages 25–39, female	565	11.4%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, female	555	11.2%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	520	10.5%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	485	9.7%	100-499
Ages 5–14, male	385	7.7%	100-499
Ages 5–14, female	340	6.8%	50-99
Ages 15–24, male	320	6.4%	50-99
Ages 15–24, female	285	5.7%	100-499

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Ipiguá/SP
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	3,320
Commute out to work in another municipality	1,350
Commute in from another municipality to work here	360
Net commuting	−990
Out-commuting rate (%)	40.62
Commuting attraction index	0.661
Median commuting time	40 min

This municipality is part of Região Metropolitana de São José do Rio Preto → see the metropolitan region page

Open Ipiguá/SP in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Ipiguá/SP. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/ipigua-sp-3521150/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.