Migration in Dobrada/SP (2017–2022)
Dobrada/SP had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 8,235 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 1,230 in-migrants and lost 265 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of +965 people (117.17 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of 0.644. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory attraction.
Indicators
Migration indicators for Dobrada/SP, 2017–2022
| Indicator | Estimate | 95% CI | Precision |
| In-migrants | 1,230 | 994 to 1,466 | good |
| Out-migrants | 265 | 158 to 372 | use with caution |
| Net migration | +965 | 706 to 1,224 | not classified |
| Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.) | 117.17 | - | - |
| Migration effectiveness index (IEM) | 0.644 | - | - |
Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 50-99 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.
Top origins and destinations
Profile of migrants and residents
In-migrants (arrivals)
Migrant type
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| First move from municipality of birth | 615 | 50.0% | 100-499 |
| Multi-step migration | 560 | 45.5% | 100-499 |
| Return to municipality of birth | 55 | 4.5% | 5-19 |
Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Completed high school, incomplete higher education | 270 | 34.4% | 50-99 |
| No schooling or incomplete elementary | 265 | 33.8% | 50-99 |
| Completed elementary, incomplete high school | 150 | 19.1% | 20-49 |
| Completed higher education | 100 | 12.7% | 20-49 |
Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| ½ to 1 minimum wage | 430 | 35.0% | 50-99 |
| 1 to 2 minimum wages | 265 | 21.5% | 50-99 |
| More than 2 minimum wages | 205 | 16.7% | 20-49 |
| ¼ to ½ minimum wage | 200 | 16.3% | 20-49 |
| Up to ¼ of a minimum wage | 130 | 10.6% | 20-49 |
Age and sex
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Ages 25–39, female | 220 | 17.7% | 20-49 |
| Ages 25–39, male | 195 | 15.7% | 20-49 |
| Ages 40–59, male | 170 | 13.7% | 20-49 |
| Ages 15–24, female | 130 | 10.5% | 20-49 |
| Ages 5–14, female | 115 | 9.3% | 20-49 |
| Ages 15–24, male | 110 | 8.9% | 20-49 |
| Ages 40–59, female | 110 | 8.9% | 20-49 |
| Ages 5–14, male | 95 | 7.7% | 5-19 |
| Ages 60 and over, female | 50 | 4.0% | 5-19 |
| Ages 60 and over, male | 45 | 3.6% | 5-19 |
Out-migrants (departures)
Migrant type
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Multi-step migration | 165 | 61.1% | 20-49 |
| Return to municipality of birth | 80 | 29.6% | 5-19 |
| First move from municipality of birth | 25 | 9.3% | 5-19 |
Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| No schooling or incomplete elementary | 85 | 41.5% | 5-19 |
| Completed high school, incomplete higher education | 60 | 29.3% | 5-19 |
| Completed higher education | 30 | 14.6% | 5-19 |
| Other / suppressed | 30 | 14.6% | <5 |
Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| ½ to 1 minimum wage | 120 | 45.3% | 20-49 |
| More than 2 minimum wages | 70 | 26.4% | 5-19 |
| Other / suppressed | 40 | 15.1% | 5-19 |
| ¼ to ½ minimum wage | 35 | 13.2% | 5-19 |
Age and sex
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Other / suppressed | 75 | 27.8% | 5-19 |
| Ages 25–39, female | 65 | 24.1% | 5-19 |
| Ages 25–39, male | 50 | 18.5% | 5-19 |
| Ages 15–24, female | 35 | 13.0% | 5-19 |
| Ages 40–59, male | 30 | 11.1% | 5-19 |
| Ages 15–24, male | 15 | 5.6% | 5-19 |
Non-migrant residents
Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Completed high school, incomplete higher education | 1,980 | 40.3% | 100-499 |
| No schooling or incomplete elementary | 1,835 | 37.3% | 100-499 |
| Completed elementary, incomplete high school | 640 | 13.0% | 100-499 |
| Completed higher education | 460 | 9.4% | 50-99 |
Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| ½ to 1 minimum wage | 2,640 | 35.1% | >=500 |
| 1 to 2 minimum wages | 2,630 | 34.9% | >=500 |
| ¼ to ½ minimum wage | 1,135 | 15.1% | 100-499 |
| More than 2 minimum wages | 740 | 9.8% | 100-499 |
| Up to ¼ of a minimum wage | 385 | 5.1% | 50-99 |
Age and sex
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Ages 40–59, female | 1,000 | 14.3% | 100-499 |
| Ages 25–39, male | 970 | 13.8% | 100-499 |
| Ages 40–59, male | 955 | 13.6% | 100-499 |
| Ages 25–39, female | 905 | 12.9% | 100-499 |
| Ages 60 and over, female | 595 | 8.5% | 100-499 |
| Ages 5–14, male | 545 | 7.8% | 100-499 |
| Ages 15–24, male | 535 | 7.6% | 100-499 |
| Ages 5–14, female | 520 | 7.4% | 50-99 |
| Ages 15–24, female | 495 | 7.1% | 50-99 |
| Ages 60 and over, male | 485 | 6.9% | 50-99 |
Commuting (work and study)
Commuting indicators for Dobrada/SP
| Employed persons (aged 10 and over) | 4,280 |
| Commute out to work in another municipality | 2,460 |
| Commute in from another municipality to work here | 195 |
| Net commuting | −2,260 |
| Out-commuting rate (%) | 57.41 |
| Commuting attraction index | 0.434 |
| Median commuting time | 30 min |
Open Dobrada/SP in the interactive atlas →
Methodological note
Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.
How to cite this page
Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Dobrada/SP. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/dobrada-sp-3514007/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.