Skip to content
Atlas of internal migration in Brazil 2022 Census · 2017–2022

Migration in Cravinhos/SP (2017–2022)

Cravinhos/SP had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 31,495 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 1,745 in-migrants and lost 1,270 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of +475 people (15.05 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of 0.157. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory attraction. In addition, 25 arrived with an unreported origin and 0 came from abroad.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Cravinhos/SP, 2017–2022
IndicatorEstimate95% CIPrecision
In-migrants1,7451,318 to 2,172good
Out-migrants1,270771 to 1,769use with caution
Net migration+475−182 to 1,132not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)15.05--
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)0.157--

Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 50-99 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Cravinhos/SP
OriginPeoplePrecision
Ribeirão Preto/SP · view pair in the atlas415use with caution
São Paulo/SP · view pair in the atlas115low precision
Serra Azul/SP · view pair in the atlas50low precision
Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Cravinhos/SP
DestinationPeoplePrecision
Ribeirão Preto/SP · view pair in the atlas730low precision
Serra Azul/SP · view pair in the atlas105low precision
Serrana/SP · view pair in the atlas55low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
CategoryEstimateShareSample
Multi-step migration90552.0%50-99
First move from municipality of birth75543.4%50-99
Return to municipality of birth804.6%5-19
Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
CategoryEstimateShareSample
Completed higher education43035.0%20-49
Completed high school, incomplete higher education42534.6%20-49
No schooling or incomplete elementary23018.7%20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school14511.8%5-19
Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
CategoryEstimateShareSample
1 to 2 minimum wages65537.6%50-99
More than 2 minimum wages50028.7%20-49
½ to 1 minimum wage41523.9%20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage1106.3%5-19
Other / suppressed603.4%<5
Age and sex
CategoryEstimateShareSample
Ages 25–39, female29016.6%20-49
Ages 25–39, male28016.0%20-49
Ages 40–59, female25514.6%20-49
Ages 40–59, male18010.3%5-19
Ages 15–24, male1709.7%5-19
Ages 5–14, female1508.6%5-19
Ages 60 and over, female1357.7%5-19
Ages 5–14, male1106.3%5-19
Ages 15–24, female905.2%5-19
Ages 60 and over, male854.9%5-19

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
CategoryEstimateShareSample
First move from municipality of birth49539.0%20-49
Multi-step migration46536.6%20-49
Return to municipality of birth31024.4%5-19
Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
CategoryEstimateShareSample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education29040.3%20-49
Completed higher education21529.9%5-19
No schooling or incomplete elementary11015.3%5-19
Completed elementary, incomplete high school10514.6%5-19
Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
CategoryEstimateShareSample
More than 2 minimum wages38029.8%20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage24018.8%5-19
1 to 2 minimum wages20516.1%20-49
½ to 1 minimum wage19014.9%5-19
Other / suppressed18514.5%5-19
Not applicable (collective dwelling)755.9%5-19
Age and sex
CategoryEstimateShareSample
Ages 25–39, male20516.1%5-19
Ages 25–39, female20015.7%5-19
Ages 40–59, female16512.9%5-19
Ages 15–24, male16012.5%5-19
Ages 5–14, male16012.5%5-19
Ages 5–14, female1159.0%5-19
Ages 15–24, female1159.0%5-19
Ages 40–59, male907.1%5-19
Ages 60 and over, male604.7%5-19
Other / suppressed50.4%<5

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
CategoryEstimateShareSample
No schooling or incomplete elementary7,69535.8%>=500
Completed high school, incomplete higher education7,26033.8%>=500
Completed elementary, incomplete high school3,67517.1%100-499
Completed higher education2,88013.4%100-499
Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
CategoryEstimateShareSample
½ to 1 minimum wage11,48536.4%>=500
1 to 2 minimum wages11,06035.1%>=500
More than 2 minimum wages4,17513.2%100-499
¼ to ½ minimum wage3,28010.4%100-499
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage1,4604.6%100-499
Not applicable (collective dwelling)500.2%5-19
Age and sex
CategoryEstimateShareSample
Ages 40–59, female4,48515.1%100-499
Ages 40–59, male4,42014.9%100-499
Ages 25–39, male3,51011.8%100-499
Ages 25–39, female3,44011.6%100-499
Ages 60 and over, female3,09510.4%100-499
Ages 60 and over, male2,5608.6%100-499
Ages 15–24, female2,2807.7%100-499
Ages 15–24, male2,1957.4%100-499
Ages 5–14, male1,9556.6%100-499
Ages 5–14, female1,7806.0%100-499

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Cravinhos/SP
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)16,705
Commute out to work in another municipality2,540
Commute in from another municipality to work here2,030
Net commuting−510
Out-commuting rate (%)15.19
Commuting attraction index0.912
Median commuting time40 min

This municipality is part of Região Metropolitana de Ribeirão Preto → see the metropolitan region page

Open Cravinhos/SP in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Cravinhos/SP. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/cravinhos-sp-3513108/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.