Migration in Cidade Gaúcha/PR (2017–2022)

Cidade Gaúcha/PR had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 10,680 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 1,155 in-migrants and lost 1,525 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of −370 people (−34.61 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of −0.138. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory depletion. In addition, 10 arrived with an unreported origin and 35 came from abroad.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Cidade Gaúcha/PR, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	1,155	922 to 1,388	good
Out-migrants	1,525	1,104 to 1,946	good
Net migration	−370	−851 to 111	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	−34.61	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	−0.138	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 100-499 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Cidade Gaúcha/PR
Origin	People	Precision
São Sebastião/AL · view pair in the atlas	95	low precision
Rondon/PR · view pair in the atlas	85	low precision
Umuarama/PR · view pair in the atlas	65	low precision
Bom Conselho/PE · view pair in the atlas	60	low precision
Atalaia/AL · view pair in the atlas	50	low precision
Tapira/PR · view pair in the atlas	45	low precision
Arapiraca/AL · view pair in the atlas	35	low precision
Nova Olímpia/PR · view pair in the atlas	35	low precision
Penedo/AL · view pair in the atlas	30	low precision
Maringá/PR · view pair in the atlas	30	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Cidade Gaúcha/PR
Destination	People	Precision
Cianorte/PR · view pair in the atlas	110	low precision
Nova Olímpia/PR · view pair in the atlas	100	use with caution
Umuarama/PR · view pair in the atlas	85	low precision
Cruzeiro do Oeste/PR · view pair in the atlas	80	low precision
Tapira/PR · view pair in the atlas	75	low precision
Paraíso do Norte/PR · view pair in the atlas	50	low precision
Rondon/PR · view pair in the atlas	25	low precision
Guaporema/PR · view pair in the atlas	25	low precision
São Tomé/PR · view pair in the atlas	15	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	585	50.6%	100-499
Multi-step migration	490	42.4%	100-499
Return to municipality of birth	80	6.9%	5-19

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	220	32.8%	20-49
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	195	29.1%	20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	150	22.4%	20-49
Completed higher education	105	15.7%	20-49

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	460	40.0%	50-99
1 to 2 minimum wages	255	22.2%	50-99
¼ to ½ minimum wage	180	15.7%	20-49
More than 2 minimum wages	160	13.9%	20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	80	7.0%	5-19
Other / suppressed	15	1.3%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, male	215	18.7%	20-49
Ages 25–39, female	195	17.0%	20-49
Ages 5–14, male	140	12.2%	20-49
Ages 15–24, female	135	11.7%	20-49
Ages 15–24, male	125	10.9%	20-49
Ages 40–59, female	105	9.1%	20-49
Ages 5–14, female	85	7.4%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	80	7.0%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	55	4.8%	5-19
Other / suppressed	15	1.3%	<5

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	750	49.2%	100-499
First move from municipality of birth	660	43.3%	100-499
Return to municipality of birth	110	7.2%	5-19
Other / suppressed	5	0.3%	<5

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	375	42.1%	50-99
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	225	25.3%	20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	160	18.0%	20-49
Completed higher education	130	14.6%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	405	26.6%	50-99
¼ to ½ minimum wage	375	24.6%	50-99
1 to 2 minimum wages	365	23.9%	50-99
More than 2 minimum wages	195	12.8%	20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	110	7.2%	20-49
Not applicable (collective dwelling)	75	4.9%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, female	275	18.0%	20-49
Ages 25–39, male	250	16.3%	20-49
Ages 40–59, male	185	12.1%	20-49
Ages 15–24, male	175	11.4%	20-49
Ages 15–24, female	165	10.8%	20-49
Ages 40–59, female	155	10.1%	20-49
Ages 5–14, male	150	9.8%	20-49
Ages 5–14, female	150	9.8%	20-49
Ages 60 and over, male	15	1.0%	5-19
Other / suppressed	10	0.7%	<5

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	3,100	45.5%	>=500
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	1,740	25.5%	100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	1,190	17.5%	100-499
Completed higher education	785	11.5%	100-499

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	3,825	37.2%	>=500
1 to 2 minimum wages	3,340	32.5%	>=500
More than 2 minimum wages	1,420	13.8%	100-499
¼ to ½ minimum wage	1,095	10.7%	100-499
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	575	5.6%	100-499
Other / suppressed	15	0.1%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, female	1,495	15.8%	100-499
Ages 40–59, male	1,455	15.3%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	1,060	11.2%	100-499
Ages 25–39, female	1,050	11.1%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, female	925	9.8%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	835	8.8%	100-499
Ages 15–24, male	735	7.8%	100-499
Ages 5–14, male	665	7.0%	100-499
Ages 5–14, female	645	6.8%	100-499
Ages 15–24, female	615	6.5%	100-499

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Cidade Gaúcha/PR
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	5,915
Commute out to work in another municipality	330
Commute in from another municipality to work here	485
Net commuting	+155
Out-commuting rate (%)	5.55
Commuting attraction index	1.016
Median commuting time	42 min

This municipality is part of Região Metropolitana de Umuarama → see the metropolitan region page

Open Cidade Gaúcha/PR in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Cidade Gaúcha/PR. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/cidade-gaucha-pr-4105607/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.