Migration in Carmo de Minas/MG (2017–2022)

Carmo de Minas/MG had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 12,960 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 1,005 in-migrants and lost 815 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of +190 people (14.53 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of 0.103. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory attraction. In addition, 5 arrived with an unreported origin and 5 came from abroad.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Carmo de Minas/MG, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	1,005	795 to 1,215	good
Out-migrants	815	544 to 1,086	use with caution
Net migration	+190	−152 to 532	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	14.53	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	0.103	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 100-499 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Carmo de Minas/MG
Origin	People	Precision
São Lourenço/MG · view pair in the atlas	305	use with caution
Rio de Janeiro/RJ · view pair in the atlas	50	low precision
São Paulo/SP · view pair in the atlas	45	low precision
Dom Viçoso/MG · view pair in the atlas	40	low precision
Caxambu/MG · view pair in the atlas	30	low precision
Cruzeiro/SP · view pair in the atlas	30	low precision
Soledade de Minas/MG · view pair in the atlas	30	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Carmo de Minas/MG
Destination	People	Precision
São Lourenço/MG · view pair in the atlas	305	low precision
Olímpio Noronha/MG · view pair in the atlas	85	low precision
Dom Viçoso/MG · view pair in the atlas	40	low precision
Jesuânia/MG · view pair in the atlas	40	low precision
Soledade de Minas/MG · view pair in the atlas	15	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	505	50.2%	50-99
Multi-step migration	305	30.3%	50-99
Return to municipality of birth	195	19.4%	20-49

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	255	33.8%	20-49
No schooling or incomplete elementary	255	33.8%	20-49
Completed higher education	160	21.2%	20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	85	11.3%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	255	25.4%	20-49
1 to 2 minimum wages	225	22.4%	20-49
More than 2 minimum wages	195	19.4%	20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage	170	16.9%	20-49
Not applicable (collective dwelling)	95	9.5%	5-19
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	65	6.5%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, female	190	18.8%	20-49
Ages 25–39, male	160	15.8%	20-49
Ages 40–59, male	145	14.4%	20-49
Ages 40–59, female	125	12.4%	20-49
Ages 15–24, female	90	8.9%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	85	8.4%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	65	6.4%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	55	5.4%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	55	5.4%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	40	4.0%	5-19

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	470	57.3%	50-99
Multi-step migration	225	27.4%	20-49
Return to municipality of birth	125	15.2%	5-19

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	210	35.9%	20-49
No schooling or incomplete elementary	175	29.9%	20-49
Completed higher education	100	17.1%	5-19
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	100	17.1%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	265	32.5%	20-49
More than 2 minimum wages	200	24.5%	20-49
1 to 2 minimum wages	180	22.1%	20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage	140	17.2%	20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	30	3.7%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, male	180	22.1%	20-49
Ages 25–39, female	155	19.0%	20-49
Ages 40–59, female	125	15.3%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	80	9.8%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	80	9.8%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	55	6.7%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	50	6.1%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	35	4.3%	5-19
Other / suppressed	35	4.3%	<5
Ages 5–14, female	20	2.5%	5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	4,285	51.5%	>=500
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	2,200	26.4%	100-499
Completed higher education	960	11.5%	100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	880	10.6%	100-499

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	4,850	37.9%	>=500
¼ to ½ minimum wage	3,410	26.7%	>=500
1 to 2 minimum wages	2,525	19.8%	100-499
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	1,150	9.0%	100-499
More than 2 minimum wages	820	6.4%	100-499
Not applicable (collective dwelling)	25	0.2%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, female	1,750	14.7%	100-499
Ages 40–59, male	1,660	13.9%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	1,390	11.6%	100-499
Ages 25–39, female	1,340	11.2%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, female	1,115	9.3%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	1,075	9.0%	100-499
Ages 15–24, male	1,010	8.5%	100-499
Ages 15–24, female	965	8.1%	100-499
Ages 5–14, male	825	6.9%	100-499
Ages 5–14, female	815	6.8%	100-499

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Carmo de Minas/MG
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	6,145
Commute out to work in another municipality	1,290
Commute in from another municipality to work here	475
Net commuting	−815
Out-commuting rate (%)	20.97
Commuting attraction index	0.832
Median commuting time	30 min

Open Carmo de Minas/MG in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Carmo de Minas/MG. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/carmo-de-minas-mg-3114105/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.