Migration in Carmo da Mata/MG (2017–2022)

Carmo da Mata/MG had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 10,480 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 680 in-migrants and lost 485 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of +195 people (18.55 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of 0.167. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory attraction.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Carmo da Mata/MG, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	680	485 to 875	good
Out-migrants	485	303 to 667	use with caution
Net migration	+195	−72 to 462	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	18.55	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	0.167	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 50-99 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Carmo da Mata/MG
Origin	People	Precision
Divinópolis/MG · view pair in the atlas	110	use with caution
Belo Horizonte/MG · view pair in the atlas	95	low precision
Cláudio/MG · view pair in the atlas	70	low precision
São Paulo/SP · view pair in the atlas	40	low precision
São Francisco de Paula/MG · view pair in the atlas	35	low precision
Oliveira/MG · view pair in the atlas	25	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Carmo da Mata/MG
Destination	People	Precision
Divinópolis/MG · view pair in the atlas	110	low precision
Cláudio/MG · view pair in the atlas	65	low precision
Oliveira/MG · view pair in the atlas	45	low precision
Santo Antônio do Amparo/MG · view pair in the atlas	40	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	260	38.0%	50-99
First move from municipality of birth	235	34.3%	50-99
Return to municipality of birth	185	27.0%	20-49
Other / suppressed	5	0.7%	<5

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	145	31.5%	20-49
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	145	31.5%	20-49
Completed higher education	125	27.2%	20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	45	9.8%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	200	29.2%	20-49
1 to 2 minimum wages	190	27.7%	20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage	175	25.5%	20-49
More than 2 minimum wages	85	12.4%	5-19
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	35	5.1%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, female	120	17.8%	20-49
Ages 25–39, male	95	14.1%	20-49
Ages 40–59, male	85	12.6%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	70	10.4%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	65	9.6%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	55	8.1%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	50	7.4%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	45	6.7%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	45	6.7%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	45	6.7%	5-19

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	335	69.1%	20-49
Multi-step migration	105	21.6%	5-19
Return to municipality of birth	45	9.3%	5-19

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	105	33.9%	5-19
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	95	30.6%	5-19
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	60	19.4%	5-19
Other / suppressed	50	16.1%	<5

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
1 to 2 minimum wages	145	29.9%	5-19
½ to 1 minimum wage	120	24.7%	20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage	85	17.5%	5-19
More than 2 minimum wages	80	16.5%	5-19
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	55	11.3%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, male	90	18.9%	5-19
Other / suppressed	80	16.8%	5-19
Ages 25–39, female	80	16.8%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	60	12.6%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	50	10.5%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	50	10.5%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	35	7.4%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	30	6.3%	5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	3,820	51.5%	>=500
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	1,775	23.9%	100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	1,060	14.3%	100-499
Completed higher education	765	10.3%	100-499

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	4,065	39.3%	>=500
1 to 2 minimum wages	3,345	32.3%	>=500
¼ to ½ minimum wage	1,405	13.6%	100-499
More than 2 minimum wages	1,035	10.0%	100-499
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	445	4.3%	50-99
Not applicable (collective dwelling)	50	0.5%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, female	1,560	15.9%	100-499
Ages 40–59, male	1,515	15.5%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, female	1,225	12.5%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	1,065	10.9%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	1,050	10.7%	100-499
Ages 25–39, female	1,000	10.2%	100-499
Ages 15–24, male	715	7.3%	100-499
Ages 15–24, female	685	7.0%	100-499
Ages 5–14, male	495	5.1%	100-499
Ages 5–14, female	485	5.0%	100-499

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Carmo da Mata/MG
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	5,565
Commute out to work in another municipality	440
Commute in from another municipality to work here	200
Net commuting	−240
Out-commuting rate (%)	7.91
Commuting attraction index	0.937
Median commuting time	40 min

Open Carmo da Mata/MG in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Carmo da Mata/MG. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/carmo-da-mata-mg-3114006/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.