Migration in Canápolis/BA (2017–2022)

Canápolis/BA had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 9,550 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 400 in-migrants and lost 310 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of +90 people (9.25 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of 0.125. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory attraction. In addition, 30 arrived with an unreported origin and 0 came from abroad.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Canápolis/BA, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	400	279 to 521	use with caution
Out-migrants	310	135 to 485	use with caution
Net migration	+90	−123 to 303	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	9.25	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	0.125	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 50-99 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 20-49 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Canápolis/BA
Origin	People	Precision
Brasília/DF · view pair in the atlas	90	low precision
Santana/BA · view pair in the atlas	80	low precision
Santa Maria da Vitória/BA · view pair in the atlas	80	low precision
Goiânia/GO · view pair in the atlas	50	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Canápolis/BA
Destination	People	Precision
Santa Maria da Vitória/BA · view pair in the atlas	70	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	185	46.2%	20-49
Return to municipality of birth	155	38.8%	20-49
Multi-step migration	60	15.0%	5-19

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	130	47.3%	20-49
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	90	32.7%	5-19
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	30	10.9%	5-19
Other / suppressed	25	9.1%	<5

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
¼ to ½ minimum wage	145	36.2%	20-49
1 to 2 minimum wages	85	21.2%	5-19
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	85	21.2%	5-19
½ to 1 minimum wage	85	21.2%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, male	70	17.5%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	65	16.2%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	50	12.5%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	50	12.5%	5-19
Ages 25–39, female	45	11.2%	5-19
Other / suppressed	40	10.0%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	35	8.8%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	25	6.2%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	20	5.0%	5-19

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	275	88.7%	20-49
Other / suppressed	35	11.3%	5-19

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	80	55.2%	5-19
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	45	31.0%	5-19
Other / suppressed	20	13.8%	<5

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
¼ to ½ minimum wage	130	41.9%	5-19
1 to 2 minimum wages	90	29.0%	5-19
½ to 1 minimum wage	50	16.1%	5-19
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	40	12.9%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Other / suppressed	140	45.2%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	100	32.3%	5-19
Ages 25–39, female	70	22.6%	5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	3,600	60.0%	>=500
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	1,600	26.7%	100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	555	9.2%	100-499
Completed higher education	245	4.1%	20-49

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	3,405	34.8%	>=500
½ to 1 minimum wage	3,070	31.3%	>=500
¼ to ½ minimum wage	2,740	28.0%	>=500
1 to 2 minimum wages	495	5.1%	100-499
More than 2 minimum wages	85	0.9%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, male	1,210	13.3%	100-499
Ages 40–59, female	1,135	12.4%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	1,005	11.0%	100-499
Ages 25–39, female	1,005	11.0%	100-499
Ages 15–24, male	865	9.5%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, female	835	9.2%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	810	8.9%	100-499
Ages 5–14, male	810	8.9%	100-499
Ages 5–14, female	730	8.0%	100-499
Ages 15–24, female	720	7.9%	100-499

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Canápolis/BA
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	3,075
Commute out to work in another municipality	210
Commute in from another municipality to work here	110
Net commuting	−100
Out-commuting rate (%)	6.78
Commuting attraction index	0.961
Median commuting time	40 min

Open Canápolis/BA in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Canápolis/BA. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/canapolis-ba-2906105/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.