Migration in Campo Formoso/BA (2017–2022)

Campo Formoso/BA had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 66,110 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 2,690 in-migrants and lost 4,145 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of −1,455 people (−22.00 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of −0.213. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory depletion. In addition, 25 arrived with an unreported origin and 50 came from abroad.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Campo Formoso/BA, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	2,690	2,195 to 3,185	good
Out-migrants	4,145	3,465 to 4,825	good
Net migration	−1,455	−2,296 to −614	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	−22.00	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	−0.213	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 100-499 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Campo Formoso/BA
Origin	People	Precision
Juazeiro/BA · view pair in the atlas	265	use with caution
Salvador/BA · view pair in the atlas	175	low precision
Rio Verde/GO · view pair in the atlas	135	low precision
São Paulo/SP · view pair in the atlas	115	low precision
Petrolina/PE · view pair in the atlas	95	low precision
Senhor do Bonfim/BA · view pair in the atlas	95	low precision
Mirangaba/BA · view pair in the atlas	90	low precision
Ourolândia/BA · view pair in the atlas	80	low precision
Goiânia/GO · view pair in the atlas	75	low precision
Antônio Gonçalves/BA · view pair in the atlas	70	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Campo Formoso/BA
Destination	People	Precision
Juazeiro/BA · view pair in the atlas	635	use with caution
Senhor do Bonfim/BA · view pair in the atlas	280	low precision
Petrolina/PE · view pair in the atlas	230	low precision
São Paulo/SP · view pair in the atlas	230	low precision
Salvador/BA · view pair in the atlas	130	low precision
Andorinha/BA · view pair in the atlas	115	low precision
Pindobaçu/BA · view pair in the atlas	100	low precision
Rio Verde/GO · view pair in the atlas	70	low precision
Tiros/MG · view pair in the atlas	70	low precision
Luís Eduardo Magalhães/BA · view pair in the atlas	60	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Return to municipality of birth	1,290	48.0%	100-499
First move from municipality of birth	760	28.3%	50-99
Multi-step migration	635	23.6%	50-99

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	660	36.2%	50-99
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	615	33.7%	50-99
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	320	17.5%	20-49
Completed higher education	230	12.6%	20-49

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	840	31.2%	50-99
¼ to ½ minimum wage	800	29.7%	50-99
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	535	19.9%	50-99
1 to 2 minimum wages	280	10.4%	20-49
More than 2 minimum wages	235	8.7%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, female	545	20.3%	50-99
Ages 40–59, male	410	15.3%	20-49
Ages 25–39, male	395	14.7%	20-49
Ages 40–59, female	315	11.8%	20-49
Ages 15–24, female	230	8.6%	20-49
Ages 5–14, male	220	8.2%	20-49
Ages 15–24, male	205	7.6%	20-49
Ages 5–14, female	205	7.6%	20-49
Ages 60 and over, male	95	3.5%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	60	2.2%	5-19

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	2,775	67.0%	100-499
Multi-step migration	885	21.4%	50-99
Return to municipality of birth	480	11.6%	20-49

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	815	38.4%	50-99
No schooling or incomplete elementary	645	30.4%	50-99
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	360	17.0%	20-49
Completed higher education	300	14.2%	20-49

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	1,415	34.2%	100-499
¼ to ½ minimum wage	1,045	25.2%	100-499
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	625	15.1%	50-99
1 to 2 minimum wages	590	14.3%	50-99
More than 2 minimum wages	425	10.3%	20-49
Other / suppressed	40	1.0%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, male	730	17.6%	50-99
Ages 15–24, male	730	17.6%	50-99
Ages 25–39, female	695	16.8%	50-99
Ages 15–24, female	595	14.4%	50-99
Ages 5–14, female	415	10.0%	20-49
Ages 40–59, female	395	9.5%	20-49
Ages 5–14, male	275	6.6%	20-49
Ages 40–59, male	160	3.9%	20-49
Ages 60 and over, male	110	2.7%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	40	1.0%	5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	23,985	57.5%	>=500
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	9,760	23.4%	>=500
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	4,870	11.7%	100-499
Completed higher education	3,105	7.4%	100-499

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	21,095	30.7%	>=500
¼ to ½ minimum wage	20,060	29.2%	>=500
½ to 1 minimum wage	19,000	27.7%	>=500
1 to 2 minimum wages	6,505	9.5%	>=500
More than 2 minimum wages	1,945	2.8%	100-499
Other / suppressed	15	0.0%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, female	8,580	13.5%	>=500
Ages 40–59, male	8,415	13.3%	>=500
Ages 25–39, female	7,435	11.7%	>=500
Ages 25–39, male	7,350	11.6%	>=500
Ages 15–24, male	5,875	9.3%	>=500
Ages 15–24, female	5,740	9.1%	>=500
Ages 60 and over, female	5,175	8.2%	>=500
Ages 5–14, male	5,105	8.1%	>=500
Ages 5–14, female	4,910	7.8%	>=500
Ages 60 and over, male	4,765	7.5%	100-499

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Campo Formoso/BA
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	25,635
Commute out to work in another municipality	1,305
Commute in from another municipality to work here	975
Net commuting	−330
Out-commuting rate (%)	5.09
Commuting attraction index	0.977
Median commuting time	100 min

Open Campo Formoso/BA in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Campo Formoso/BA. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/campo-formoso-ba-2906006/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.