Migration in Belo Jardim/PE (2017–2022)

Belo Jardim/PE had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 73,820 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 3,320 in-migrants and lost 3,520 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of −200 people (−2.73 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of −0.029. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory depletion. In addition, 115 arrived with an unreported origin and 10 came from abroad.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Belo Jardim/PE, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	3,320	2,783 to 3,857	good
Out-migrants	3,520	2,931 to 4,109	good
Net migration	−200	−997 to 597	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	−2.73	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	−0.029	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 100-499 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Belo Jardim/PE
Origin	People	Precision
Recife/PE · view pair in the atlas	555	use with caution
Caruaru/PE · view pair in the atlas	380	use with caution
São Paulo/SP · view pair in the atlas	240	use with caution
São Bento do Una/PE · view pair in the atlas	205	use with caution
Pesqueira/PE · view pair in the atlas	180	low precision
Tacaimbó/PE · view pair in the atlas	105	low precision
Sanharó/PE · view pair in the atlas	105	low precision
Brejo da Madre de Deus/PE · view pair in the atlas	100	low precision
Guarulhos/SP · view pair in the atlas	80	low precision
São Caitano/PE · view pair in the atlas	75	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Belo Jardim/PE
Destination	People	Precision
Caruaru/PE · view pair in the atlas	585	use with caution
São Paulo/SP · view pair in the atlas	215	low precision
São Bento do Una/PE · view pair in the atlas	205	use with caution
Santa Cruz do Capibaribe/PE · view pair in the atlas	160	low precision
Recife/PE · view pair in the atlas	140	low precision
Sanharó/PE · view pair in the atlas	115	low precision
Tacaimbó/PE · view pair in the atlas	115	use with caution
Brejo da Madre de Deus/PE · view pair in the atlas	85	low precision
Pesqueira/PE · view pair in the atlas	80	low precision
Arcoverde/PE · view pair in the atlas	60	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	1,445	43.5%	100-499
Multi-step migration	1,135	34.2%	100-499
Return to municipality of birth	740	22.3%	50-99

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	735	34.8%	50-99
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	655	31.0%	50-99
Completed higher education	465	22.0%	20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	255	12.1%	20-49

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	1,075	32.4%	100-499
¼ to ½ minimum wage	850	25.6%	50-99
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	540	16.3%	50-99
1 to 2 minimum wages	515	15.5%	20-49
More than 2 minimum wages	340	10.2%	20-49

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, female	665	20.1%	50-99
Ages 25–39, male	580	17.5%	50-99
Ages 15–24, female	425	12.8%	20-49
Ages 40–59, female	360	10.9%	20-49
Ages 5–14, male	330	10.0%	20-49
Ages 40–59, male	260	7.8%	20-49
Ages 15–24, male	240	7.2%	20-49
Ages 5–14, female	210	6.3%	20-49
Ages 60 and over, female	140	4.2%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	105	3.2%	5-19

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	2,010	57.0%	100-499
Multi-step migration	1,080	30.6%	100-499
Return to municipality of birth	435	12.3%	50-99

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	750	34.3%	50-99
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	685	31.4%	50-99
Completed higher education	415	19.0%	20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	335	15.3%	20-49

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	1,220	34.6%	100-499
¼ to ½ minimum wage	780	22.1%	50-99
1 to 2 minimum wages	615	17.4%	50-99
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	495	14.0%	50-99
More than 2 minimum wages	390	11.1%	20-49
Other / suppressed	25	0.7%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, female	640	18.2%	50-99
Ages 25–39, male	545	15.5%	50-99
Ages 15–24, female	445	12.6%	20-49
Ages 40–59, female	375	10.7%	20-49
Ages 5–14, male	365	10.4%	20-49
Ages 40–59, male	345	9.8%	20-49
Ages 5–14, female	265	7.5%	20-49
Ages 15–24, male	265	7.5%	20-49
Ages 60 and over, female	165	4.7%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	110	3.1%	5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	25,465	53.5%	>=500
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	11,910	25.0%	>=500
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	5,255	11.0%	>=500
Completed higher education	4,965	10.4%	100-499

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	25,585	33.6%	>=500
¼ to ½ minimum wage	22,080	29.0%	>=500
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	16,865	22.2%	>=500
1 to 2 minimum wages	8,425	11.1%	>=500
More than 2 minimum wages	3,105	4.1%	100-499

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, female	9,840	14.0%	>=500
Ages 25–39, female	9,410	13.4%	>=500
Ages 40–59, male	8,790	12.5%	>=500
Ages 25–39, male	8,420	12.0%	>=500
Ages 60 and over, female	6,240	8.9%	>=500
Ages 15–24, male	6,075	8.6%	>=500
Ages 15–24, female	5,830	8.3%	>=500
Ages 5–14, male	5,580	7.9%	>=500
Ages 5–14, female	5,300	7.5%	>=500
Ages 60 and over, male	4,895	7.0%	100-499

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Belo Jardim/PE
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	29,490
Commute out to work in another municipality	795
Commute in from another municipality to work here	1,580
Net commuting	+785
Out-commuting rate (%)	2.70
Commuting attraction index	1.006
Median commuting time	60 min

Open Belo Jardim/PE in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Belo Jardim/PE. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/belo-jardim-pe-2601706/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.