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Atlas of internal migration in Brazil 2022 Census · 2017–2022

Migration in Águas de São Pedro/SP (2017–2022)

Águas de São Pedro/SP had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 2,685 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 790 in-migrants and lost 665 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of +120 people (45.30 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of 0.084. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory attraction.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Águas de São Pedro/SP, 2017–2022
IndicatorEstimate95% CIPrecision
In-migrants790633 to 947good
Out-migrants665412 to 918use with caution
Net migration+120−177 to 417not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)45.30--
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)0.084--

Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 50-99 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Águas de São Pedro/SP
OriginPeoplePrecision
São Paulo/SP · view pair in the atlas260use with caution
Piracicaba/SP · view pair in the atlas90low precision
São Pedro/SP · view pair in the atlas60use with caution
Americana/SP · view pair in the atlas30low precision
Rio Claro/SP · view pair in the atlas25low precision
Santo André/SP · view pair in the atlas15low precision
Sorocaba/SP · view pair in the atlas15low precision
Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Águas de São Pedro/SP
DestinationPeoplePrecision
Piracicaba/SP · view pair in the atlas200low precision
São Pedro/SP · view pair in the atlas160low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
CategoryEstimateShareSample
First move from municipality of birth42053.2%100-499
Multi-step migration36546.2%100-499
Other / suppressed50.6%<5
Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
CategoryEstimateShareSample
Completed higher education28549.6%50-99
Completed high school, incomplete higher education13523.5%20-49
No schooling or incomplete elementary12020.9%20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school356.1%5-19
Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
CategoryEstimateShareSample
More than 2 minimum wages31039.5%100-499
1 to 2 minimum wages24030.6%50-99
½ to 1 minimum wage13517.2%20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage658.3%5-19
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage354.5%5-19
Age and sex
CategoryEstimateShareSample
Ages 40–59, female12515.8%20-49
Ages 60 and over, female12515.8%20-49
Ages 40–59, male10012.7%20-49
Ages 25–39, male9011.4%20-49
Ages 25–39, female708.9%5-19
Ages 5–14, female658.2%5-19
Ages 60 and over, male658.2%20-49
Ages 15–24, male607.6%5-19
Ages 15–24, female455.7%5-19
Ages 5–14, male455.7%5-19

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
CategoryEstimateShareSample
Multi-step migration42563.9%20-49
Return to municipality of birth20030.1%5-19
First move from municipality of birth406.0%5-19
Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
CategoryEstimateShareSample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education20542.7%20-49
Completed higher education20041.7%5-19
No schooling or incomplete elementary408.3%5-19
Other / suppressed357.3%<5
Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
CategoryEstimateShareSample
½ to 1 minimum wage22533.8%20-49
More than 2 minimum wages22033.1%20-49
1 to 2 minimum wages12018.0%5-19
¼ to ½ minimum wage507.5%5-19
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage507.5%5-19
Age and sex
CategoryEstimateShareSample
Ages 25–39, female12018.0%5-19
Ages 25–39, male10015.0%5-19
Ages 15–24, female9514.3%5-19
Other / suppressed8512.8%5-19
Ages 40–59, female8012.0%5-19
Ages 60 and over, female7511.3%5-19
Ages 40–59, male7010.5%5-19
Ages 5–14, male406.0%5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
CategoryEstimateShareSample
Completed higher education62040.1%100-499
Completed high school, incomplete higher education46029.8%100-499
No schooling or incomplete elementary31020.1%50-99
Completed elementary, incomplete high school15510.0%50-99
Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
CategoryEstimateShareSample
More than 2 minimum wages85042.8%100-499
1 to 2 minimum wages62531.5%100-499
½ to 1 minimum wage39019.6%100-499
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage854.3%20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage351.8%5-19
Other / suppressed00.0%<5
Age and sex
CategoryEstimateShareSample
Ages 60 and over, female44023.3%100-499
Ages 60 and over, male31516.7%100-499
Ages 40–59, female27014.3%50-99
Ages 40–59, male23012.2%50-99
Ages 25–39, female1457.7%20-49
Ages 25–39, male1457.7%20-49
Ages 15–24, male1055.6%20-49
Ages 5–14, male955.0%20-49
Ages 15–24, female804.2%20-49
Ages 5–14, female653.4%5-19

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Águas de São Pedro/SP
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)1,260
Commute out to work in another municipality315
Commute in from another municipality to work here950
Net commuting+635
Out-commuting rate (%)25.10
Commuting attraction index1.483
Median commuting time30 min

This municipality is part of Região Metropolitana de Piracicaba → see the metropolitan region page

Open Águas de São Pedro/SP in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Águas de São Pedro/SP. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/aguas-de-sao-pedro-sp-3500600/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.