Migration in Umirim/CE (2017–2022)

Umirim/CE had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 16,120 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 970 in-migrants and lost 885 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of +85 people (5.32 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of 0.046. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory attraction.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Umirim/CE, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	970	708 to 1,232	good
Out-migrants	885	594 to 1,176	use with caution
Net migration	+85	−306 to 476	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	5.32	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	0.046	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 50-99 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Umirim/CE
Origin	People	Precision
Fortaleza/CE · view pair in the atlas	290	use with caution
Uruburetama/CE · view pair in the atlas	145	low precision
São Luís do Curu/CE · view pair in the atlas	115	low precision
Itapajé/CE · view pair in the atlas	100	low precision
Caucaia/CE · view pair in the atlas	80	low precision
Trairi/CE · view pair in the atlas	20	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Umirim/CE
Destination	People	Precision
Fortaleza/CE · view pair in the atlas	355	low precision
Itapajé/CE · view pair in the atlas	50	low precision
Caucaia/CE · view pair in the atlas	50	low precision
Itapipoca/CE · view pair in the atlas	45	low precision
Tejuçuoca/CE · view pair in the atlas	35	low precision
Tururu/CE · view pair in the atlas	35	low precision
São Luís do Curu/CE · view pair in the atlas	30	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	425	43.6%	50-99
Multi-step migration	320	32.8%	50-99
Return to municipality of birth	230	23.6%	20-49

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	265	47.7%	50-99
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	160	28.8%	20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	85	15.3%	5-19
Completed higher education	45	8.1%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	370	37.9%	50-99
¼ to ½ minimum wage	345	35.4%	50-99
½ to 1 minimum wage	205	21.0%	20-49
1 to 2 minimum wages	50	5.1%	5-19
Other / suppressed	5	0.5%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, male	145	15.0%	20-49
Ages 15–24, female	140	14.5%	20-49
Ages 25–39, female	135	14.0%	20-49
Ages 5–14, female	120	12.4%	20-49
Ages 40–59, male	100	10.4%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	95	9.8%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	85	8.8%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	70	7.3%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	50	5.2%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	25	2.6%	5-19

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	445	50.6%	20-49
Multi-step migration	305	34.7%	20-49
Return to municipality of birth	130	14.8%	5-19

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	180	46.8%	5-19
No schooling or incomplete elementary	100	26.0%	5-19
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	75	19.5%	5-19
Other / suppressed	30	7.8%	<5

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
¼ to ½ minimum wage	285	32.2%	20-49
½ to 1 minimum wage	230	26.0%	20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	180	20.3%	20-49
1 to 2 minimum wages	145	16.4%	5-19
Other / suppressed	45	5.1%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 15–24, female	220	24.9%	20-49
Ages 25–39, female	195	22.0%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	155	17.5%	5-19
Ages 25–39, male	85	9.6%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	65	7.3%	5-19
Other / suppressed	65	7.3%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	55	6.2%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	45	5.1%	5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	5,490	55.1%	>=500
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	2,575	25.9%	>=500
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	1,400	14.1%	100-499
Completed higher education	490	4.9%	100-499

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	6,780	41.1%	>=500
¼ to ½ minimum wage	4,745	28.8%	>=500
½ to 1 minimum wage	3,755	22.8%	>=500
1 to 2 minimum wages	1,060	6.4%	100-499
More than 2 minimum wages	160	1.0%	20-49

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, male	1,955	12.9%	100-499
Ages 25–39, female	1,930	12.7%	100-499
Ages 40–59, male	1,925	12.7%	100-499
Ages 40–59, female	1,870	12.3%	100-499
Ages 5–14, male	1,370	9.0%	100-499
Ages 15–24, male	1,350	8.9%	100-499
Ages 5–14, female	1,275	8.4%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, female	1,195	7.9%	100-499
Ages 15–24, female	1,195	7.9%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	1,085	7.2%	100-499

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Umirim/CE
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	3,605
Commute out to work in another municipality	585
Commute in from another municipality to work here	305
Net commuting	−280
Out-commuting rate (%)	16.28
Commuting attraction index	0.906
Median commuting time	112 min

Open Umirim/CE in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Umirim/CE. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/umirim-ce-2313757/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.