Migration in Saloá/PE (2017–2022)

Saloá/PE had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 12,835 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 625 in-migrants and lost 1,150 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of −525 people (−40.97 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of −0.295. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory depletion. In addition, 10 arrived with an unreported origin and 0 came from abroad.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Saloá/PE, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	625	473 to 777	good
Out-migrants	1,150	839 to 1,461	good
Net migration	−525	−871 to −179	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	−40.97	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	−0.295	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 100-499 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Saloá/PE
Origin	People	Precision
Garanhuns/PE · view pair in the atlas	105	low precision
Iati/PE · view pair in the atlas	65	low precision
Balneário Camboriú/SC · view pair in the atlas	55	low precision
Brejão/PE · view pair in the atlas	25	low precision
Venturosa/PE · view pair in the atlas	20	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Saloá/PE
Destination	People	Precision
Balneário Camboriú/SC · view pair in the atlas	390	use with caution
Garanhuns/PE · view pair in the atlas	140	low precision
Paranatama/PE · view pair in the atlas	55	low precision
Iati/PE · view pair in the atlas	40	low precision
Terezinha/PE · view pair in the atlas	15	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	265	42.4%	50-99
Return to municipality of birth	205	32.8%	20-49
Multi-step migration	155	24.8%	20-49

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	215	52.4%	20-49
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	100	24.4%	5-19
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	60	14.6%	5-19
Completed higher education	35	8.5%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	285	45.6%	50-99
¼ to ½ minimum wage	245	39.2%	20-49
More than 2 minimum wages	35	5.6%	5-19
½ to 1 minimum wage	30	4.8%	5-19
1 to 2 minimum wages	25	4.0%	5-19
Other / suppressed	5	0.8%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, male	115	18.5%	20-49
Ages 25–39, female	95	15.3%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	95	15.3%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	90	14.5%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	70	11.3%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	55	8.9%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	45	7.3%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	40	6.5%	5-19
Other / suppressed	15	2.4%	5-19

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	620	53.9%	50-99
Multi-step migration	420	36.5%	20-49
Return to municipality of birth	110	9.6%	5-19

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	340	54.8%	20-49
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	140	22.6%	5-19
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	90	14.5%	5-19
Completed higher education	50	8.1%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
1 to 2 minimum wages	475	41.3%	20-49
½ to 1 minimum wage	270	23.5%	20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage	250	21.7%	20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	150	13.0%	20-49
Other / suppressed	5	0.4%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 15–24, female	215	18.5%	20-49
Ages 25–39, female	180	15.5%	5-19
Ages 25–39, male	170	14.6%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	155	13.3%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	120	10.3%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	100	8.6%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	80	6.9%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	70	6.0%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	45	3.9%	5-19
Other / suppressed	30	2.6%	<5

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	5,550	68.4%	>=500
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	1,340	16.5%	100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	855	10.5%	100-499
Completed higher education	365	4.5%	50-99

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
¼ to ½ minimum wage	4,275	32.4%	>=500
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	4,215	31.9%	>=500
½ to 1 minimum wage	3,520	26.7%	>=500
1 to 2 minimum wages	890	6.7%	100-499
More than 2 minimum wages	280	2.1%	50-99
Other / suppressed	20	0.2%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, female	1,655	13.6%	100-499
Ages 40–59, male	1,450	11.9%	100-499
Ages 25–39, female	1,430	11.7%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, female	1,370	11.2%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	1,175	9.6%	100-499
Ages 5–14, male	1,085	8.9%	100-499
Ages 15–24, male	1,035	8.5%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	1,025	8.4%	100-499
Ages 5–14, female	1,015	8.3%	100-499
Ages 15–24, female	950	7.8%	100-499

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Saloá/PE
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	3,575
Commute out to work in another municipality	180
Commute in from another municipality to work here	305
Net commuting	+125
Out-commuting rate (%)	5.00
Commuting attraction index	1.016
Median commuting time	60 min

Open Saloá/PE in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Saloá/PE. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/saloa-pe-2612307/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.