Migration in Quedas do Iguaçu/PR (2017–2022)
Quedas do Iguaçu/PR had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 28,510 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 2,275 in-migrants and lost 3,290 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of −1,015 people (−35.63 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of −0.183. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory depletion. In addition, 5 arrived with an unreported origin and 15 came from abroad.
Indicators
Migration indicators for Quedas do Iguaçu/PR, 2017–2022
| Indicator | Estimate | 95% CI | Precision |
| In-migrants | 2,275 | 1,790 to 2,760 | good |
| Out-migrants | 3,290 | 2,781 to 3,799 | good |
| Net migration | −1,015 | −1,718 to −312 | not classified |
| Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.) | −35.63 | - | - |
| Migration effectiveness index (IEM) | −0.183 | - | - |
Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 100-499 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.
Top origins and destinations
Profile of migrants and residents
In-migrants (arrivals)
Migrant type
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Multi-step migration | 1,335 | 58.8% | 100-499 |
| First move from municipality of birth | 610 | 26.9% | 50-99 |
| Return to municipality of birth | 310 | 13.7% | 20-49 |
| Other / suppressed | 15 | 0.7% | <5 |
Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| No schooling or incomplete elementary | 770 | 50.7% | 50-99 |
| Completed high school, incomplete higher education | 390 | 25.7% | 20-49 |
| Completed elementary, incomplete high school | 235 | 15.5% | 20-49 |
| Completed higher education | 125 | 8.2% | 5-19 |
Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| ½ to 1 minimum wage | 890 | 39.2% | 50-99 |
| 1 to 2 minimum wages | 545 | 24.0% | 50-99 |
| ¼ to ½ minimum wage | 385 | 17.0% | 20-49 |
| More than 2 minimum wages | 240 | 10.6% | 20-49 |
| Up to ¼ of a minimum wage | 145 | 6.4% | 5-19 |
| Not applicable (collective dwelling) | 65 | 2.9% | 5-19 |
Age and sex
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Ages 40–59, male | 320 | 14.1% | 20-49 |
| Ages 25–39, male | 315 | 13.8% | 20-49 |
| Ages 25–39, female | 305 | 13.4% | 20-49 |
| Ages 40–59, female | 285 | 12.5% | 20-49 |
| Ages 15–24, male | 220 | 9.7% | 20-49 |
| Ages 15–24, female | 180 | 7.9% | 5-19 |
| Ages 5–14, female | 180 | 7.9% | 20-49 |
| Ages 5–14, male | 170 | 7.5% | 5-19 |
| Ages 60 and over, male | 160 | 7.0% | 5-19 |
| Ages 60 and over, female | 140 | 6.2% | 5-19 |
Out-migrants (departures)
Migrant type
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| First move from municipality of birth | 1,455 | 44.3% | 100-499 |
| Multi-step migration | 1,415 | 43.1% | 100-499 |
| Return to municipality of birth | 385 | 11.7% | 50-99 |
| Other / suppressed | 30 | 0.9% | <5 |
Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| No schooling or incomplete elementary | 690 | 36.8% | 100-499 |
| Completed high school, incomplete higher education | 495 | 26.4% | 50-99 |
| Completed elementary, incomplete high school | 420 | 22.4% | 50-99 |
| Completed higher education | 270 | 14.4% | 20-49 |
Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| ½ to 1 minimum wage | 1,045 | 31.8% | 100-499 |
| 1 to 2 minimum wages | 1,045 | 31.8% | 100-499 |
| More than 2 minimum wages | 530 | 16.1% | 50-99 |
| ¼ to ½ minimum wage | 425 | 12.9% | 50-99 |
| Up to ¼ of a minimum wage | 230 | 7.0% | 20-49 |
| Other / suppressed | 10 | 0.3% | <5 |
Age and sex
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Ages 15–24, male | 480 | 14.6% | 50-99 |
| Ages 25–39, female | 450 | 13.7% | 50-99 |
| Ages 25–39, male | 440 | 13.4% | 50-99 |
| Ages 15–24, female | 380 | 11.5% | 50-99 |
| Ages 40–59, female | 370 | 11.2% | 50-99 |
| Ages 5–14, male | 330 | 10.0% | 50-99 |
| Ages 40–59, male | 300 | 9.1% | 20-49 |
| Ages 5–14, female | 225 | 6.8% | 20-49 |
| Ages 60 and over, male | 160 | 4.9% | 20-49 |
| Ages 60 and over, female | 160 | 4.9% | 20-49 |
Non-migrant residents
Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| No schooling or incomplete elementary | 8,845 | 49.2% | >=500 |
| Completed high school, incomplete higher education | 4,580 | 25.5% | 100-499 |
| Completed elementary, incomplete high school | 2,805 | 15.6% | 100-499 |
| Completed higher education | 1,755 | 9.8% | 100-499 |
Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| ½ to 1 minimum wage | 9,735 | 34.2% | >=500 |
| 1 to 2 minimum wages | 8,110 | 28.5% | >=500 |
| ¼ to ½ minimum wage | 5,005 | 17.6% | >=500 |
| More than 2 minimum wages | 3,330 | 11.7% | 100-499 |
| Up to ¼ of a minimum wage | 2,250 | 7.9% | 100-499 |
| Other / suppressed | 15 | 0.1% | <5 |
Age and sex
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
| Ages 40–59, female | 3,825 | 14.6% | 100-499 |
| Ages 40–59, male | 3,760 | 14.3% | 100-499 |
| Ages 25–39, female | 2,935 | 11.2% | 100-499 |
| Ages 25–39, male | 2,865 | 10.9% | 100-499 |
| Ages 60 and over, female | 2,420 | 9.2% | 100-499 |
| Ages 60 and over, male | 2,180 | 8.3% | 100-499 |
| Ages 15–24, male | 2,095 | 8.0% | 100-499 |
| Ages 5–14, male | 2,085 | 8.0% | 100-499 |
| Ages 15–24, female | 2,075 | 7.9% | 100-499 |
| Ages 5–14, female | 1,975 | 7.5% | 100-499 |
Commuting (work and study)
Commuting indicators for Quedas do Iguaçu/PR
| Employed persons (aged 10 and over) | 13,925 |
| Commute out to work in another municipality | 575 |
| Commute in from another municipality to work here | 430 |
| Net commuting | −145 |
| Out-commuting rate (%) | 4.13 |
| Commuting attraction index | 0.975 |
| Median commuting time | 90 min |
Open Quedas do Iguaçu/PR in the interactive atlas →
Methodological note
Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.
How to cite this page
Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Quedas do Iguaçu/PR. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/quedas-do-iguacu-pr-4120903/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.