Migration in Pinhão/PR (2017–2022)

Pinhão/PR had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 27,500 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 1,505 in-migrants and lost 2,085 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of −580 people (−21.07 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of −0.161. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory depletion. In addition, 15 arrived with an unreported origin and 0 came from abroad.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Pinhão/PR, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	1,505	1,117 to 1,893	good
Out-migrants	2,085	1,692 to 2,478	good
Net migration	−580	−1,133 to −27	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	−21.07	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	−0.161	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 100-499 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Pinhão/PR
Origin	People	Precision
Guarapuava/PR · view pair in the atlas	265	low precision
Curitiba/PR · view pair in the atlas	75	low precision
Jaraguá do Sul/SC · view pair in the atlas	70	low precision
Blumenau/SC · view pair in the atlas	55	low precision
Reserva do Iguaçu/PR · view pair in the atlas	45	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Pinhão/PR
Destination	People	Precision
Guarapuava/PR · view pair in the atlas	340	use with caution
Reserva do Iguaçu/PR · view pair in the atlas	130	low precision
Pato Branco/PR · view pair in the atlas	95	low precision
Brusque/SC · view pair in the atlas	90	low precision
Jaraguá do Sul/SC · view pair in the atlas	75	low precision
Guaramirim/SC · view pair in the atlas	65	low precision
Coronel Domingos Soares/PR · view pair in the atlas	45	low precision
Candói/PR · view pair in the atlas	40	low precision
Iomerê/SC · view pair in the atlas	25	low precision
Boa Ventura de São Roque/PR · view pair in the atlas	15	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Return to municipality of birth	605	40.2%	50-99
Multi-step migration	545	36.2%	50-99
First move from municipality of birth	355	23.6%	20-49

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	355	41.8%	20-49
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	260	30.6%	20-49
Completed higher education	125	14.7%	5-19
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	110	12.9%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	500	33.1%	50-99
1 to 2 minimum wages	395	26.2%	20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage	300	19.9%	20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	205	13.6%	20-49
More than 2 minimum wages	110	7.3%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, female	240	16.0%	20-49
Ages 25–39, male	205	13.7%	20-49
Ages 5–14, male	200	13.3%	20-49
Ages 15–24, female	185	12.3%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	150	10.0%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	150	10.0%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	150	10.0%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	120	8.0%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	70	4.7%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	30	2.0%	5-19

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	1,520	72.9%	100-499
Multi-step migration	395	18.9%	50-99
Return to municipality of birth	170	8.2%	20-49

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	465	38.0%	50-99
No schooling or incomplete elementary	305	24.9%	50-99
Completed higher education	240	19.6%	20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	215	17.6%	20-49

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	670	32.1%	100-499
1 to 2 minimum wages	580	27.8%	50-99
More than 2 minimum wages	425	20.4%	50-99
¼ to ½ minimum wage	265	12.7%	20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	125	6.0%	5-19
Other / suppressed	20	1.0%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, male	415	19.9%	50-99
Ages 25–39, female	395	18.9%	50-99
Ages 15–24, female	365	17.5%	20-49
Ages 15–24, male	205	9.8%	20-49
Ages 40–59, male	170	8.1%	20-49
Ages 5–14, female	145	6.9%	20-49
Ages 5–14, male	140	6.7%	20-49
Ages 40–59, female	140	6.7%	20-49
Ages 60 and over, female	65	3.1%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	50	2.4%	5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	9,340	54.5%	>=500
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	3,460	20.2%	100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	2,445	14.3%	100-499
Completed higher education	1,880	11.0%	100-499

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	8,595	30.3%	>=500
¼ to ½ minimum wage	6,495	22.9%	>=500
1 to 2 minimum wages	6,455	22.8%	>=500
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	4,840	17.1%	>=500
More than 2 minimum wages	1,955	6.9%	100-499
Other / suppressed	25	0.1%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, male	3,600	13.9%	100-499
Ages 40–59, female	3,575	13.8%	100-499
Ages 25–39, female	3,020	11.6%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	2,885	11.1%	100-499
Ages 15–24, male	2,340	9.0%	100-499
Ages 15–24, female	2,215	8.5%	100-499
Ages 5–14, male	2,170	8.4%	100-499
Ages 5–14, female	2,130	8.2%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, female	2,025	7.8%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	2,015	7.8%	100-499

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Pinhão/PR
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	12,035
Commute out to work in another municipality	865
Commute in from another municipality to work here	300
Net commuting	−565
Out-commuting rate (%)	7.21
Commuting attraction index	0.942
Median commuting time	180 min

Open Pinhão/PR in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Pinhão/PR. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/pinhao-pr-4119301/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.