Migration in Picada Café/RS (2017–2022)

Picada Café/RS had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 5,085 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 595 in-migrants and lost 500 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of +100 people (19.18 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of 0.089. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory attraction.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Picada Café/RS, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	595	443 to 747	good
Out-migrants	500	300 to 700	use with caution
Net migration	+100	−151 to 351	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	19.18	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	0.089	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 50-99 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Picada Café/RS
Origin	People	Precision
Nova Petrópolis/RS · view pair in the atlas	125	low precision
Porto Alegre/RS · view pair in the atlas	45	low precision
Morro Reuter/RS · view pair in the atlas	25	low precision
Dois Irmãos/RS · view pair in the atlas	25	low precision
Presidente Lucena/RS · view pair in the atlas	25	low precision
Novo Hamburgo/RS · view pair in the atlas	20	low precision
Caxias do Sul/RS · view pair in the atlas	15	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Picada Café/RS
Destination	People	Precision
Nova Petrópolis/RS · view pair in the atlas	150	low precision
Linha Nova/RS · view pair in the atlas	25	low precision
São José do Hortêncio/RS · view pair in the atlas	15	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	335	56.3%	50-99
First move from municipality of birth	240	40.3%	50-99
Return to municipality of birth	20	3.4%	5-19

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	160	40.5%	20-49
Completed higher education	110	27.8%	20-49
No schooling or incomplete elementary	65	16.5%	20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	60	15.2%	20-49

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
1 to 2 minimum wages	290	48.3%	50-99
More than 2 minimum wages	150	25.0%	20-49
½ to 1 minimum wage	125	20.8%	20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage	35	5.8%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, female	110	18.5%	20-49
Ages 40–59, female	95	16.0%	20-49
Ages 40–59, male	80	13.4%	20-49
Ages 25–39, male	65	10.9%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	60	10.1%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	55	9.2%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	55	9.2%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	35	5.9%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	25	4.2%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	15	2.5%	5-19

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	415	83.0%	50-99
Return to municipality of birth	60	12.0%	5-19
First move from municipality of birth	25	5.0%	5-19

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed higher education	115	35.9%	5-19
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	80	25.0%	5-19
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	65	20.3%	5-19
No schooling or incomplete elementary	60	18.8%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
More than 2 minimum wages	175	35.0%	5-19
1 to 2 minimum wages	135	27.0%	20-49
½ to 1 minimum wage	135	27.0%	20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage	45	9.0%	5-19
Other / suppressed	10	2.0%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, female	160	32.0%	20-49
Ages 25–39, male	115	23.0%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	75	15.0%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	55	11.0%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	30	6.0%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	25	5.0%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	20	4.0%	5-19
Other / suppressed	20	4.0%	5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	1,520	43.0%	>=500
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	995	28.1%	100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	580	16.4%	100-499
Completed higher education	440	12.4%	100-499

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
1 to 2 minimum wages	2,485	52.3%	>=500
More than 2 minimum wages	1,140	24.0%	100-499
½ to 1 minimum wage	960	20.2%	100-499
¼ to ½ minimum wage	150	3.2%	50-99
Other / suppressed	20	0.4%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, male	765	17.1%	100-499
Ages 40–59, female	745	16.6%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, female	585	13.0%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	505	11.3%	100-499
Ages 25–39, female	475	10.6%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	455	10.1%	100-499
Ages 15–24, male	265	5.9%	50-99
Ages 5–14, female	240	5.4%	50-99
Ages 15–24, female	225	5.0%	50-99
Ages 5–14, male	225	5.0%	50-99

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Picada Café/RS
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	3,000
Commute out to work in another municipality	520
Commute in from another municipality to work here	1,020
Net commuting	+495
Out-commuting rate (%)	17.38
Commuting attraction index	1.146
Median commuting time	30 min

Open Picada Café/RS in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Picada Café/RS. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/picada-cafe-rs-4314423/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.