Migration in Paulo Frontin/PR (2017–2022)

Paulo Frontin/PR had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 6,025 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 325 in-migrants and lost 420 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of −95 people (−15.44 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of −0.125. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory depletion. In addition, 5 arrived with an unreported origin and 5 came from abroad.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Paulo Frontin/PR, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	325	229 to 421	use with caution
Out-migrants	420	293 to 547	use with caution
Net migration	−95	−254 to 64	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	−15.44	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	−0.125	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 50-99 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Paulo Frontin/PR
Origin	People	Precision
União da Vitória/PR · view pair in the atlas	50	low precision
Paula Freitas/PR · view pair in the atlas	45	low precision
Curitiba/PR · view pair in the atlas	35	low precision
Mallet/PR · view pair in the atlas	25	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Paulo Frontin/PR
Destination	People	Precision
União da Vitória/PR · view pair in the atlas	110	low precision
Paula Freitas/PR · view pair in the atlas	90	low precision
Mallet/PR · view pair in the atlas	45	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	140	43.1%	20-49
First move from municipality of birth	115	35.4%	20-49
Return to municipality of birth	70	21.5%	20-49

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	70	35.9%	20-49
No schooling or incomplete elementary	55	28.2%	20-49
Completed higher education	40	20.5%	5-19
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	30	15.4%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	130	39.4%	20-49
1 to 2 minimum wages	70	21.2%	20-49
More than 2 minimum wages	50	15.2%	5-19
¼ to ½ minimum wage	45	13.6%	5-19
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	30	9.1%	5-19
Other / suppressed	5	1.5%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, female	60	18.2%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	50	15.2%	5-19
Ages 25–39, male	45	13.6%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	35	10.6%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	30	9.1%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	30	9.1%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	25	7.6%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	25	7.6%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	20	6.1%	5-19
Other / suppressed	10	3.0%	<5

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	210	50.0%	20-49
Multi-step migration	170	40.5%	20-49
Return to municipality of birth	40	9.5%	5-19

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	90	34.6%	5-19
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	90	34.6%	5-19
Completed higher education	70	26.9%	5-19
Other / suppressed	10	3.8%	<5

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
1 to 2 minimum wages	150	35.7%	20-49
More than 2 minimum wages	120	28.6%	20-49
½ to 1 minimum wage	85	20.2%	5-19
¼ to ½ minimum wage	40	9.5%	5-19
Other / suppressed	25	6.0%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 15–24, female	100	24.1%	5-19
Ages 25–39, female	70	16.9%	5-19
Ages 25–39, male	70	16.9%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	35	8.4%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	35	8.4%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	35	8.4%	5-19
Other / suppressed	25	6.0%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	25	6.0%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	20	4.8%	5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	2,160	51.5%	>=500
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	1,080	25.7%	100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	580	13.8%	100-499
Completed higher education	375	8.9%	100-499

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	2,130	35.4%	>=500
1 to 2 minimum wages	1,665	27.7%	>=500
¼ to ½ minimum wage	760	12.6%	100-499
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	745	12.4%	100-499
More than 2 minimum wages	710	11.8%	100-499
Other / suppressed	5	0.1%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, male	920	16.2%	100-499
Ages 40–59, female	825	14.5%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	670	11.8%	100-499
Ages 25–39, female	595	10.5%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	590	10.4%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, female	590	10.4%	100-499
Ages 15–24, male	455	8.0%	100-499
Ages 15–24, female	370	6.5%	100-499
Ages 5–14, male	350	6.2%	100-499
Ages 5–14, female	325	5.7%	50-99

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Paulo Frontin/PR
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	2,835
Commute out to work in another municipality	155
Commute in from another municipality to work here	140
Net commuting	−20
Out-commuting rate (%)	5.50
Commuting attraction index	0.979
Median commuting time	40 min

Open Paulo Frontin/PR in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Paulo Frontin/PR. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/paulo-frontin-pr-4118709/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.