Migration in Oliveira Fortes/MG (2017–2022)

Oliveira Fortes/MG had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 1,905 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 215 in-migrants and lost 85 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of +130 people (68.39 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of 0.430. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory attraction.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Oliveira Fortes/MG, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	215	158 to 272	good
Out-migrants	85	28 to 142	low precision
Net migration	+130	49 to 211	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	68.39	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	0.430	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 5-19 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Oliveira Fortes/MG
Origin	People	Precision
Juiz de Fora/MG · view pair in the atlas	70	use with caution
Santos Dumont/MG · view pair in the atlas	45	low precision
Aracitaba/MG · view pair in the atlas	20	low precision
Barbacena/MG · view pair in the atlas	15	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Oliveira Fortes/MG
Destination	People	Precision
No outflows published individually (below the disclosure threshold).

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	100	46.5%	50-99
Return to municipality of birth	65	30.2%	20-49
Multi-step migration	50	23.3%	20-49

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	65	40.6%	20-49
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	45	28.1%	20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	25	15.6%	5-19
Completed higher education	25	15.6%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	85	39.5%	20-49
1 to 2 minimum wages	70	32.6%	20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage	35	16.3%	5-19
More than 2 minimum wages	20	9.3%	5-19
Other / suppressed	5	2.3%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, female	35	15.9%	5-19
Ages 25–39, male	35	15.9%	5-19
Ages 25–39, female	35	15.9%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	30	13.6%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	20	9.1%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	20	9.1%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	15	6.8%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	10	4.5%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	10	4.5%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	10	4.5%	5-19

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	50	58.8%	5-19
Return to municipality of birth	20	23.5%	5-19
Other / suppressed	15	17.6%	<5

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Other / suppressed	45	100.0%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Other / suppressed	45	52.9%	5-19
¼ to ½ minimum wage	40	47.1%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Other / suppressed	85	100.0%	5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	750	59.8%	100-499
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	255	20.3%	100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	140	11.2%	50-99
Completed higher education	110	8.8%	50-99

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	755	41.7%	100-499
¼ to ½ minimum wage	420	23.2%	100-499
1 to 2 minimum wages	355	19.6%	100-499
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	155	8.6%	50-99
More than 2 minimum wages	125	6.9%	50-99

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, female	270	16.0%	100-499
Ages 40–59, male	255	15.1%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, female	220	13.0%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	195	11.5%	50-99
Ages 25–39, male	160	9.5%	50-99
Ages 25–39, female	160	9.5%	50-99
Ages 5–14, female	120	7.1%	50-99
Ages 15–24, male	115	6.8%	20-49
Ages 5–14, male	100	5.9%	50-99
Ages 15–24, female	95	5.6%	20-49

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Oliveira Fortes/MG
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	790
Commute out to work in another municipality	100
Commute in from another municipality to work here	35
Net commuting	−65
Out-commuting rate (%)	12.78
Commuting attraction index	0.891
Median commuting time	60 min

Open Oliveira Fortes/MG in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Oliveira Fortes/MG. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/oliveira-fortes-mg-3145703/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.