Migration in Novo Santo Antônio/PI (2017–2022)

Novo Santo Antônio/PI had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 2,675 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 195 in-migrants and lost 195 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of +5 people (1.56 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of 0.011. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory attraction. In addition, 5 arrived with an unreported origin and 0 came from abroad.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Novo Santo Antônio/PI, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	195	132 to 258	use with caution
Out-migrants	195	53 to 337	low precision
Net migration	+5	−150 to 160	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	1.56	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	0.011	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 50-99 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 20-49 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Novo Santo Antônio/PI
Origin	People	Precision
São Paulo/SP · view pair in the atlas	40	low precision
Teresina/PI · view pair in the atlas	40	low precision
Carapicuíba/SP · view pair in the atlas	25	low precision
Castelo do Piauí/PI · view pair in the atlas	25	low precision
Alto Longá/PI · view pair in the atlas	15	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Novo Santo Antônio/PI
Destination	People	Precision
No outflows published individually (below the disclosure threshold).

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Return to municipality of birth	75	37.5%	20-49
Multi-step migration	65	32.5%	20-49
First move from municipality of birth	60	30.0%	5-19

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	65	48.1%	20-49
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	35	25.9%	5-19
Completed higher education	20	14.8%	5-19
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	15	11.1%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	65	32.5%	20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	60	30.0%	5-19
¼ to ½ minimum wage	50	25.0%	5-19
1 to 2 minimum wages	20	10.0%	5-19
Other / suppressed	5	2.5%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, female	30	15.4%	5-19
Ages 25–39, male	30	15.4%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	25	12.8%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	20	10.3%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	20	10.3%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	20	10.3%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	20	10.3%	5-19
Other / suppressed	15	7.7%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	15	7.7%	5-19

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	120	61.5%	5-19
First move from municipality of birth	70	35.9%	5-19
Other / suppressed	5	2.6%	<5

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	55	64.7%	5-19
Other / suppressed	30	35.3%	<5

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	75	38.5%	5-19
¼ to ½ minimum wage	65	33.3%	5-19
Other / suppressed	55	28.2%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Other / suppressed	150	76.9%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	45	23.1%	5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	1,275	73.3%	100-499
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	190	10.9%	50-99
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	185	10.6%	50-99
Completed higher education	90	5.2%	20-49

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	840	32.1%	100-499
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	810	30.9%	100-499
¼ to ½ minimum wage	770	29.4%	100-499
1 to 2 minimum wages	170	6.5%	50-99
More than 2 minimum wages	30	1.1%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, female	355	14.4%	100-499
Ages 40–59, male	350	14.2%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	285	11.5%	50-99
Ages 60 and over, female	260	10.5%	50-99
Ages 25–39, female	250	10.1%	50-99
Ages 25–39, male	240	9.7%	50-99
Ages 15–24, male	190	7.7%	50-99
Ages 5–14, female	185	7.5%	50-99
Ages 5–14, male	185	7.5%	50-99
Ages 15–24, female	170	6.9%	50-99

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Novo Santo Antônio/PI
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	535
Commute out to work in another municipality	40
Commute in from another municipality to work here	65
Net commuting	+25
Out-commuting rate (%)	7.35
Commuting attraction index	1.044
Median commuting time	60 min

Open Novo Santo Antônio/PI in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Novo Santo Antônio/PI. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/novo-santo-antonio-pi-2206951/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.