Migration in Muquém do São Francisco/BA (2017–2022)

Muquém do São Francisco/BA had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 9,635 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 355 in-migrants and lost 605 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of −250 people (−25.89 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of −0.261. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory depletion. In addition, 10 arrived with an unreported origin and 0 came from abroad.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Muquém do São Francisco/BA, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	355	244 to 466	use with caution
Out-migrants	605	372 to 838	use with caution
Net migration	−250	−508 to 8	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	−25.89	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	−0.261	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 50-99 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 50-99 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Muquém do São Francisco/BA
Origin	People	Precision
Ibotirama/BA · view pair in the atlas	65	low precision
Paratinga/BA · view pair in the atlas	40	low precision
Luís Eduardo Magalhães/BA · view pair in the atlas	30	low precision
Goiânia/GO · view pair in the atlas	30	low precision
Brasília/DF · view pair in the atlas	20	low precision
Sítio do Mato/BA · view pair in the atlas	10	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Muquém do São Francisco/BA
Destination	People	Precision
Luís Eduardo Magalhães/BA · view pair in the atlas	190	low precision
Barreiras/BA · view pair in the atlas	110	low precision
Ibotirama/BA · view pair in the atlas	85	low precision
Cristópolis/BA · view pair in the atlas	35	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	145	41.4%	20-49
First move from municipality of birth	125	35.7%	20-49
Return to municipality of birth	75	21.4%	20-49
Other / suppressed	5	1.4%	<5

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	110	59.5%	20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	35	18.9%	5-19
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	30	16.2%	5-19
Other / suppressed	10	5.4%	<5

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	115	32.9%	20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage	100	28.6%	20-49
½ to 1 minimum wage	95	27.1%	20-49
1 to 2 minimum wages	35	10.0%	5-19
Other / suppressed	5	1.4%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 5–14, female	50	14.1%	5-19
Ages 25–39, male	40	11.3%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	40	11.3%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	40	11.3%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	40	11.3%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	40	11.3%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	40	11.3%	5-19
Ages 25–39, female	30	8.5%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	25	7.0%	5-19
Other / suppressed	10	2.8%	<5

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	265	43.8%	20-49
Multi-step migration	260	43.0%	20-49
Return to municipality of birth	80	13.2%	5-19

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	125	49.0%	5-19
No schooling or incomplete elementary	85	33.3%	5-19
Other / suppressed	45	17.6%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
¼ to ½ minimum wage	270	44.6%	20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	120	19.8%	5-19
1 to 2 minimum wages	105	17.4%	5-19
½ to 1 minimum wage	85	14.0%	5-19
Other / suppressed	25	4.1%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 15–24, female	125	20.8%	5-19
Ages 25–39, female	120	20.0%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	90	15.0%	5-19
Ages 25–39, male	85	14.2%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	80	13.3%	5-19
Other / suppressed	50	8.3%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	50	8.3%	5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	3,755	65.1%	>=500
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	1,265	21.9%	100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	595	10.3%	100-499
Completed higher education	150	2.6%	20-49

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
¼ to ½ minimum wage	3,650	36.2%	>=500
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	2,855	28.3%	>=500
½ to 1 minimum wage	2,765	27.4%	>=500
1 to 2 minimum wages	670	6.7%	100-499
More than 2 minimum wages	135	1.3%	20-49

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, male	1,220	13.2%	100-499
Ages 25–39, female	1,090	11.8%	100-499
Ages 40–59, female	1,090	11.8%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	1,080	11.7%	100-499
Ages 15–24, male	1,010	10.9%	100-499
Ages 5–14, male	870	9.4%	100-499
Ages 15–24, female	840	9.1%	100-499
Ages 5–14, female	785	8.5%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	720	7.8%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, female	565	6.1%	100-499

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Muquém do São Francisco/BA
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	2,570
Commute out to work in another municipality	230
Commute in from another municipality to work here	250
Net commuting	+20
Out-commuting rate (%)	9.00
Commuting attraction index	0.984
Median commuting time	180 min

Open Muquém do São Francisco/BA in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Muquém do São Francisco/BA. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/muquem-do-sao-francisco-ba-2922250/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.