Migration in Morro Cabeça no Tempo/PI (2017–2022)
Morro Cabeça no Tempo/PI had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 4,040 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 165 in-migrants and lost 195 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of −30 people (−7.61 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of −0.085. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory depletion.
Indicators
Migration indicators for Morro Cabeça no Tempo/PI, 2017–2022
| Indicator | Estimate | 95% CI | Precision |
|---|
| In-migrants | 165 | 80 to 250 | use with caution |
|---|
| Out-migrants | 195 | 43 to 347 | low precision |
|---|
| Net migration | −30 | −204 to 144 | not classified |
|---|
| Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.) | −7.61 | - | - |
|---|
| Migration effectiveness index (IEM) | −0.085 | - | - |
|---|
Sample of in-migrants: 50-99 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 20-49 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.
Top origins and destinations
Profile of migrants and residents
In-migrants (arrivals)
Migrant type
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
|---|
| First move from municipality of birth | 85 | 51.5% | 20-49 |
|---|
| Multi-step migration | 50 | 30.3% | 5-19 |
|---|
| Return to municipality of birth | 30 | 18.2% | 5-19 |
|---|
Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
|---|
| No schooling or incomplete elementary | 65 | 65.0% | 5-19 |
|---|
| Completed high school, incomplete higher education | 20 | 20.0% | 5-19 |
|---|
| Other / suppressed | 15 | 15.0% | <5 |
|---|
Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
|---|
| ½ to 1 minimum wage | 60 | 36.4% | 5-19 |
|---|
| Up to ¼ of a minimum wage | 55 | 33.3% | 5-19 |
|---|
| ¼ to ½ minimum wage | 30 | 18.2% | 5-19 |
|---|
| 1 to 2 minimum wages | 20 | 12.1% | 5-19 |
|---|
| Other / suppressed | 0 | 0.0% | <5 |
|---|
Age and sex
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
|---|
| Ages 25–39, male | 35 | 21.2% | 5-19 |
|---|
| Ages 15–24, male | 25 | 15.2% | 5-19 |
|---|
| Ages 25–39, female | 20 | 12.1% | 5-19 |
|---|
| Ages 40–59, male | 20 | 12.1% | 5-19 |
|---|
| Ages 5–14, female | 15 | 9.1% | 5-19 |
|---|
| Ages 5–14, male | 15 | 9.1% | 5-19 |
|---|
| Ages 15–24, female | 15 | 9.1% | 5-19 |
|---|
| Ages 40–59, female | 15 | 9.1% | 5-19 |
|---|
| Other / suppressed | 5 | 3.0% | <5 |
|---|
Out-migrants (departures)
Migrant type
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
|---|
| Multi-step migration | 115 | 59.0% | 5-19 |
|---|
| First move from municipality of birth | 50 | 25.6% | 5-19 |
|---|
| Return to municipality of birth | 30 | 15.4% | 5-19 |
|---|
Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
|---|
| No schooling or incomplete elementary | 100 | 71.4% | 5-19 |
|---|
| Other / suppressed | 40 | 28.6% | <5 |
|---|
Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
|---|
| Other / suppressed | 90 | 46.2% | 5-19 |
|---|
| Up to ¼ of a minimum wage | 80 | 41.0% | 5-19 |
|---|
| ¼ to ½ minimum wage | 25 | 12.8% | 5-19 |
|---|
Age and sex
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
|---|
| Other / suppressed | 145 | 72.5% | 5-19 |
|---|
| Ages 25–39, male | 55 | 27.5% | 5-19 |
|---|
Non-migrant residents
Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
|---|
| No schooling or incomplete elementary | 1,730 | 68.9% | >=500 |
|---|
| Completed high school, incomplete higher education | 345 | 13.7% | 100-499 |
|---|
| Completed elementary, incomplete high school | 320 | 12.7% | 100-499 |
|---|
| Completed higher education | 115 | 4.6% | 20-49 |
|---|
Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
|---|
| Up to ¼ of a minimum wage | 1,675 | 39.8% | >=500 |
|---|
| ¼ to ½ minimum wage | 1,160 | 27.6% | 100-499 |
|---|
| ½ to 1 minimum wage | 1,080 | 25.7% | 100-499 |
|---|
| 1 to 2 minimum wages | 245 | 5.8% | 50-99 |
|---|
| More than 2 minimum wages | 50 | 1.2% | 5-19 |
|---|
Age and sex
| Category | Estimate | Share | Sample |
|---|
| Ages 40–59, male | 580 | 14.9% | 100-499 |
|---|
| Ages 40–59, female | 495 | 12.8% | 100-499 |
|---|
| Ages 5–14, male | 400 | 10.3% | 100-499 |
|---|
| Ages 25–39, male | 400 | 10.3% | 100-499 |
|---|
| Ages 25–39, female | 380 | 9.8% | 100-499 |
|---|
| Ages 60 and over, male | 340 | 8.8% | 100-499 |
|---|
| Ages 15–24, male | 340 | 8.8% | 100-499 |
|---|
| Ages 5–14, female | 320 | 8.2% | 100-499 |
|---|
| Ages 60 and over, female | 315 | 8.1% | 100-499 |
|---|
| Ages 15–24, female | 310 | 8.0% | 100-499 |
|---|
Commuting (work and study)
Commuting indicators for Morro Cabeça no Tempo/PI
| Employed persons (aged 10 and over) | 890 |
|---|
| Commute out to work in another municipality | 30 |
|---|
| Commute in from another municipality to work here | 20 |
|---|
| Net commuting | −10 |
|---|
| Out-commuting rate (%) | 3.26 |
|---|
| Commuting attraction index | 0.955 |
|---|
| Median commuting time | 60 min |
|---|
Open Morro Cabeça no Tempo/PI in the interactive atlas →
Methodological note
Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.
How to cite this page
Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Morro Cabeça no Tempo/PI. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/morro-cabeca-no-tempo-pi-2206654/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.