Migration in Mariápolis/SP (2017–2022)

Mariápolis/SP had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 3,325 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 350 in-migrants and lost 300 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of +50 people (14.90 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of 0.076. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory attraction.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Mariápolis/SP, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	350	260 to 440	good
Out-migrants	300	166 to 434	use with caution
Net migration	+50	−111 to 211	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	14.90	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	0.076	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 20-49 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Mariápolis/SP
Origin	People	Precision
Adamantina/SP · view pair in the atlas	75	low precision
Santo André/SP · view pair in the atlas	30	low precision
Flórida Paulista/SP · view pair in the atlas	25	low precision
São Paulo/SP · view pair in the atlas	15	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Mariápolis/SP
Destination	People	Precision
Adamantina/SP · view pair in the atlas	100	low precision
Caiabu/SP · view pair in the atlas	25	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	150	42.9%	50-99
First move from municipality of birth	115	32.9%	20-49
Return to municipality of birth	85	24.3%	20-49

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	75	32.6%	20-49
No schooling or incomplete elementary	70	30.4%	20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	50	21.7%	5-19
Completed higher education	35	15.2%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	130	37.1%	20-49
1 to 2 minimum wages	105	30.0%	20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	45	12.9%	5-19
More than 2 minimum wages	35	10.0%	5-19
¼ to ½ minimum wage	35	10.0%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, female	50	14.3%	5-19
Ages 25–39, female	45	12.9%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	45	12.9%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	40	11.4%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	35	10.0%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	35	10.0%	5-19
Ages 25–39, male	30	8.6%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	25	7.1%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	25	7.1%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	20	5.7%	5-19

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	180	60.0%	20-49
Return to municipality of birth	60	20.0%	5-19
First move from municipality of birth	60	20.0%	5-19

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	85	34.7%	5-19
Completed higher education	65	26.5%	5-19
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	55	22.4%	5-19
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	40	16.3%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
1 to 2 minimum wages	105	34.4%	5-19
½ to 1 minimum wage	85	27.9%	5-19
¼ to ½ minimum wage	65	21.3%	5-19
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	40	13.1%	5-19
Other / suppressed	10	3.3%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Other / suppressed	190	62.3%	20-49
Ages 25–39, male	75	24.6%	5-19
Ages 25–39, female	40	13.1%	5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	900	39.6%	100-499
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	770	33.9%	100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	310	13.7%	100-499
Completed higher education	290	12.8%	50-99

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	1,125	35.6%	100-499
1 to 2 minimum wages	1,040	32.9%	100-499
¼ to ½ minimum wage	520	16.5%	100-499
More than 2 minimum wages	310	9.8%	50-99
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	165	5.2%	50-99

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, female	455	15.3%	100-499
Ages 40–59, male	435	14.6%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	370	12.4%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, female	370	12.4%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	330	11.1%	100-499
Ages 25–39, female	315	10.6%	100-499
Ages 5–14, male	185	6.2%	50-99
Ages 15–24, male	180	6.1%	50-99
Ages 5–14, female	175	5.9%	50-99
Ages 15–24, female	160	5.4%	50-99

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Mariápolis/SP
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	1,620
Commute out to work in another municipality	580
Commute in from another municipality to work here	20
Net commuting	−555
Out-commuting rate (%)	35.75
Commuting attraction index	0.624
Median commuting time	40 min

Open Mariápolis/SP in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Mariápolis/SP. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/mariapolis-sp-3528908/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.