Migration in Marcos Parente/PI (2017–2022)

Marcos Parente/PI had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 4,400 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 275 in-migrants and lost 130 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of +145 people (33.15 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of 0.358. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory attraction. In addition, 10 arrived with an unreported origin and 0 came from abroad.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Marcos Parente/PI, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	275	196 to 354	good
Out-migrants	130	51 to 209	low precision
Net migration	+145	33 to 257	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	33.15	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	0.358	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 50-99 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 20-49 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Marcos Parente/PI
Origin	People	Precision
Landri Sales/PI · view pair in the atlas	45	low precision
Floriano/PI · view pair in the atlas	35	low precision
Porto Alegre do Piauí/PI · view pair in the atlas	25	low precision
Brasília/DF · view pair in the atlas	20	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Marcos Parente/PI
Destination	People	Precision
Porto Alegre do Piauí/PI · view pair in the atlas	35	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	105	38.2%	20-49
Return to municipality of birth	90	32.7%	20-49
Multi-step migration	80	29.1%	20-49

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	65	34.2%	20-49
No schooling or incomplete elementary	60	31.6%	20-49
Completed higher education	40	21.1%	5-19
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	25	13.2%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
¼ to ½ minimum wage	90	32.1%	20-49
1 to 2 minimum wages	85	30.4%	20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	50	17.9%	5-19
½ to 1 minimum wage	40	14.3%	5-19
More than 2 minimum wages	15	5.4%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, male	60	21.8%	5-19
Ages 25–39, female	50	18.2%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	35	12.7%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	30	10.9%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	25	9.1%	5-19
Other / suppressed	20	7.3%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	20	7.3%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	20	7.3%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	15	5.5%	5-19

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	95	73.1%	20-49
Other / suppressed	35	26.9%	5-19

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	45	64.3%	5-19
Other / suppressed	25	35.7%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	45	36.0%	5-19
½ to 1 minimum wage	35	28.0%	5-19
Other / suppressed	25	20.0%	<5
¼ to ½ minimum wage	20	16.0%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Other / suppressed	110	84.6%	20-49
Ages 25–39, female	20	15.4%	5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	1,690	61.0%	>=500
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	455	16.4%	100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	335	12.1%	100-499
Completed higher education	290	10.5%	50-99

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	1,620	36.5%	>=500
¼ to ½ minimum wage	1,230	27.7%	100-499
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	870	19.6%	100-499
1 to 2 minimum wages	610	13.7%	100-499
More than 2 minimum wages	110	2.5%	20-49

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, female	570	13.9%	100-499
Ages 40–59, male	550	13.4%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, female	450	10.9%	100-499
Ages 25–39, female	445	10.8%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	420	10.2%	100-499
Ages 5–14, female	355	8.6%	100-499
Ages 5–14, male	345	8.4%	100-499
Ages 15–24, male	330	8.0%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	330	8.0%	100-499
Ages 15–24, female	315	7.7%	100-499

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Marcos Parente/PI
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	1,495
Commute out to work in another municipality	195
Commute in from another municipality to work here	75
Net commuting	−120
Out-commuting rate (%)	13.06
Commuting attraction index	0.895
Median commuting time	40 min

Open Marcos Parente/PI in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Marcos Parente/PI. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/marcos-parente-pi-2206001/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.