Migration in Marcelino Ramos/RS (2017–2022)

Marcelino Ramos/RS had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 4,115 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 290 in-migrants and lost 335 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of −45 people (−10.75 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of −0.070. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory depletion.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Marcelino Ramos/RS, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	290	202 to 378	use with caution
Out-migrants	335	215 to 455	use with caution
Net migration	−45	−194 to 104	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	−10.75	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	−0.070	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 50-99 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Marcelino Ramos/RS
Origin	People	Precision
Concórdia/SC · view pair in the atlas	65	use with caution
Erechim/RS · view pair in the atlas	35	low precision
Severiano de Almeida/RS · view pair in the atlas	25	low precision
Piratuba/SC · view pair in the atlas	15	low precision
Passo Fundo/RS · view pair in the atlas	10	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Marcelino Ramos/RS
Destination	People	Precision
Erechim/RS · view pair in the atlas	115	low precision
Alto Bela Vista/SC · view pair in the atlas	10	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	115	39.7%	20-49
Multi-step migration	110	37.9%	20-49
Return to municipality of birth	65	22.4%	20-49

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	75	38.5%	20-49
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	55	28.2%	5-19
Completed higher education	35	17.9%	5-19
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	30	15.4%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
1 to 2 minimum wages	70	24.1%	20-49
½ to 1 minimum wage	70	24.1%	20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage	65	22.4%	20-49
More than 2 minimum wages	60	20.7%	20-49
Other / suppressed	25	8.6%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, male	45	15.5%	5-19
Ages 25–39, female	40	13.8%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	40	13.8%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	40	13.8%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	30	10.3%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	30	10.3%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	25	8.6%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	20	6.9%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	15	5.2%	5-19
Other / suppressed	5	1.7%	<5

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	160	47.1%	20-49
Multi-step migration	135	39.7%	20-49
Return to municipality of birth	45	13.2%	5-19

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	80	34.0%	5-19
Completed higher education	65	27.7%	5-19
No schooling or incomplete elementary	65	27.7%	5-19
Other / suppressed	25	10.6%	<5

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
1 to 2 minimum wages	185	54.4%	20-49
More than 2 minimum wages	80	23.5%	5-19
½ to 1 minimum wage	55	16.2%	5-19
Other / suppressed	20	5.9%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, female	85	25.4%	5-19
Other / suppressed	70	20.9%	5-19
Ages 25–39, male	55	16.4%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	50	14.9%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	40	11.9%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	35	10.4%	5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	1,635	53.2%	>=500
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	695	22.6%	100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	385	12.5%	100-499
Completed higher education	360	11.7%	100-499

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
1 to 2 minimum wages	1,425	35.4%	100-499
½ to 1 minimum wage	1,170	29.1%	100-499
More than 2 minimum wages	925	23.0%	100-499
¼ to ½ minimum wage	360	8.9%	100-499
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	135	3.4%	20-49
Other / suppressed	10	0.2%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 60 and over, female	670	17.5%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	605	15.8%	100-499
Ages 40–59, female	590	15.4%	100-499
Ages 40–59, male	555	14.5%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	345	9.0%	100-499
Ages 25–39, female	310	8.1%	100-499
Ages 15–24, male	210	5.5%	50-99
Ages 5–14, female	180	4.7%	50-99
Ages 5–14, male	180	4.7%	50-99
Ages 15–24, female	180	4.7%	50-99

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Marcelino Ramos/RS
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	2,125
Commute out to work in another municipality	170
Commute in from another municipality to work here	90
Net commuting	−85
Out-commuting rate (%)	8.04
Commuting attraction index	0.921
Median commuting time	60 min

Open Marcelino Ramos/RS in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Marcelino Ramos/RS. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/marcelino-ramos-rs-4311908/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.