Migration in Machadinho/RS (2017–2022)

Machadinho/RS had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 5,400 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 530 in-migrants and lost 490 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of +35 people (6.77 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of 0.036. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory attraction. In addition, 0 arrived with an unreported origin and 10 came from abroad.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Machadinho/RS, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	530	398 to 662	good
Out-migrants	490	320 to 660	use with caution
Net migration	+35	−180 to 250	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	6.77	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	0.036	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 100-499 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 50-99 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Machadinho/RS
Origin	People	Precision
Paim Filho/RS · view pair in the atlas	50	low precision
Maximiliano de Almeida/RS · view pair in the atlas	40	low precision
Erechim/RS · view pair in the atlas	35	low precision
São João da Urtiga/RS · view pair in the atlas	30	low precision
Barracão/RS · view pair in the atlas	30	low precision
Capinzal/SC · view pair in the atlas	25	low precision
Sananduva/RS · view pair in the atlas	20	low precision
São José do Ouro/RS · view pair in the atlas	20	low precision
Curitiba/PR · view pair in the atlas	15	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Machadinho/RS
Destination	People	Precision
Capinzal/SC · view pair in the atlas	40	low precision
Sananduva/RS · view pair in the atlas	35	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Multi-step migration	240	45.3%	50-99
First move from municipality of birth	190	35.8%	50-99
Return to municipality of birth	95	17.9%	20-49
Other / suppressed	5	0.9%	<5

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	125	34.2%	20-49
Completed higher education	100	27.4%	20-49
No schooling or incomplete elementary	95	26.0%	20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	45	12.3%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	205	38.7%	50-99
1 to 2 minimum wages	135	25.5%	20-49
More than 2 minimum wages	115	21.7%	20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage	55	10.4%	5-19
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	20	3.8%	5-19

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, male	100	18.9%	20-49
Ages 25–39, female	80	15.1%	20-49
Ages 40–59, female	70	13.2%	20-49
Ages 15–24, female	60	11.3%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	55	10.4%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	40	7.5%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	35	6.6%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	35	6.6%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	30	5.7%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	25	4.7%	5-19

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	270	54.5%	20-49
Multi-step migration	145	29.3%	20-49
Return to municipality of birth	80	16.2%	5-19

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	90	35.3%	20-49
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	85	33.3%	5-19
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	55	21.6%	5-19
Other / suppressed	25	9.8%	<5

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
1 to 2 minimum wages	120	24.5%	20-49
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	115	23.5%	5-19
½ to 1 minimum wage	105	21.4%	20-49
More than 2 minimum wages	80	16.3%	5-19
¼ to ½ minimum wage	60	12.2%	5-19
Other / suppressed	10	2.0%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 15–24, female	115	23.2%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	80	16.2%	5-19
Ages 25–39, female	75	15.2%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	55	11.1%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	50	10.1%	5-19
Ages 15–24, male	50	10.1%	5-19
Ages 25–39, male	30	6.1%	5-19
Other / suppressed	20	4.0%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	20	4.0%	5-19

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	1,940	53.4%	>=500
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	780	21.5%	100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	465	12.8%	100-499
Completed higher education	445	12.3%	100-499

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	2,070	39.8%	>=500
1 to 2 minimum wages	1,315	25.3%	100-499
¼ to ½ minimum wage	885	17.0%	100-499
More than 2 minimum wages	655	12.6%	100-499
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	275	5.3%	50-99

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, male	710	14.6%	100-499
Ages 40–59, female	690	14.2%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, female	675	13.9%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	635	13.1%	100-499
Ages 25–39, female	490	10.1%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	435	9.0%	100-499
Ages 15–24, male	355	7.3%	100-499
Ages 5–14, male	305	6.3%	100-499
Ages 5–14, female	290	6.0%	50-99
Ages 15–24, female	275	5.7%	50-99

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Machadinho/RS
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	2,365
Commute out to work in another municipality	155
Commute in from another municipality to work here	55
Net commuting	−100
Out-commuting rate (%)	6.65
Commuting attraction index	0.948
Median commuting time	120 min

Open Machadinho/RS in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Machadinho/RS. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/machadinho-rs-4311700/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.