Migration in Liberato Salzano/RS (2017–2022)

Liberato Salzano/RS had a reference population (aged 5 or over in 2022) of 4,460 people. In the 2017–2022 five-year period, the municipality received 190 in-migrants and lost 420 out-migrants to other municipalities in Brazil, resulting in a net migration of −230 people (−51.47 per 1,000 population) and a migration effectiveness index (IEM) of −0.376. This classifies the municipality, for the period, as one of migratory depletion.

Indicators

Migration indicators for Liberato Salzano/RS, 2017–2022
Indicator	Estimate	95% CI	Precision
In-migrants	190	126 to 254	use with caution
Out-migrants	420	302 to 538	good
Net migration	−230	−365 to −95	not classified
Net migration rate, TLM (per 1,000 pop.)	−51.47	-	-
Migration effectiveness index (IEM)	−0.376	-	-

Sample of in-migrants: 50-99 observations. Sample of out-migrants: 100-499 observations. 95% confidence interval computed as estimate ± 1.96 × standard error.

Top origins and destinations

Top 10 origins of in-migrants to Liberato Salzano/RS
Origin	People	Precision
Constantina/RS · view pair in the atlas	45	low precision

Top 10 destinations of out-migrants from Liberato Salzano/RS
Destination	People	Precision
Trindade do Sul/RS · view pair in the atlas	80	use with caution
Constantina/RS · view pair in the atlas	60	low precision
Chapecó/SC · view pair in the atlas	45	low precision
Rodeio Bonito/RS · view pair in the atlas	40	low precision
Nonoai/RS · view pair in the atlas	20	low precision
Benjamin Constant do Sul/RS · view pair in the atlas	10	low precision

Profile of migrants and residents

In-migrants (arrivals)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	70	36.8%	20-49
Multi-step migration	65	34.2%	20-49
Return to municipality of birth	55	28.9%	5-19

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	60	44.4%	20-49
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	25	18.5%	5-19
Completed higher education	25	18.5%	5-19
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	25	18.5%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
1 to 2 minimum wages	60	31.6%	20-49
¼ to ½ minimum wage	45	23.7%	5-19
½ to 1 minimum wage	40	21.1%	5-19
More than 2 minimum wages	35	18.4%	5-19
Other / suppressed	10	5.3%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 25–39, female	45	23.1%	5-19
Other / suppressed	35	17.9%	5-19
Ages 25–39, male	25	12.8%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	25	12.8%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	20	10.3%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	15	7.7%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	15	7.7%	5-19
Ages 5–14, female	15	7.7%	5-19

Out-migrants (departures)

Migrant type
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
First move from municipality of birth	235	56.0%	50-99
Multi-step migration	140	33.3%	20-49
Return to municipality of birth	45	10.7%	5-19

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	100	38.5%	20-49
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	55	21.2%	5-19
Completed higher education	55	21.2%	5-19
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	50	19.2%	5-19

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	140	33.3%	20-49
1 to 2 minimum wages	130	31.0%	20-49
More than 2 minimum wages	90	21.4%	5-19
¼ to ½ minimum wage	35	8.3%	5-19
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	20	4.8%	5-19
Other / suppressed	5	1.2%	<5

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 15–24, male	95	22.6%	5-19
Ages 25–39, female	65	15.5%	5-19
Ages 25–39, male	65	15.5%	5-19
Ages 40–59, male	55	13.1%	5-19
Ages 15–24, female	40	9.5%	5-19
Ages 40–59, female	40	9.5%	5-19
Ages 5–14, male	20	4.8%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, female	20	4.8%	5-19
Ages 60 and over, male	15	3.6%	5-19
Other / suppressed	5	1.2%	<5

Non-migrant residents

Educational attainment (people aged 25 and over)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
No schooling or incomplete elementary	2,060	61.6%	>=500
Completed high school, incomplete higher education	515	15.4%	100-499
Completed elementary, incomplete high school	455	13.6%	100-499
Completed higher education	315	9.4%	100-499

Household income per capita (in 2022 minimum wages)
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
½ to 1 minimum wage	1,480	32.2%	>=500
1 to 2 minimum wages	1,135	24.7%	100-499
More than 2 minimum wages	780	17.0%	100-499
¼ to ½ minimum wage	735	16.0%	100-499
Up to ¼ of a minimum wage	460	10.0%	100-499

Age and sex
Category	Estimate	Share	Sample
Ages 40–59, male	725	17.0%	100-499
Ages 40–59, female	655	15.3%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, female	615	14.4%	100-499
Ages 60 and over, male	560	13.1%	100-499
Ages 25–39, female	405	9.5%	100-499
Ages 25–39, male	385	9.0%	100-499
Ages 15–24, male	260	6.1%	50-99
Ages 5–14, male	235	5.5%	50-99
Ages 5–14, female	225	5.3%	50-99
Ages 15–24, female	210	4.9%	50-99

Commuting (work and study)

Commuting indicators for Liberato Salzano/RS
Employed persons (aged 10 and over)	1,995
Commute out to work in another municipality	125
Commute in from another municipality to work here	40
Net commuting	−85
Out-commuting rate (%)	6.28
Commuting attraction index	0.949
Median commuting time	60 min

Open Liberato Salzano/RS in the interactive atlas →

Methodological note

Estimates from the sample microdata of the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE, controlled access), fixed-date migration question (residence on July 31, 2017 compared with residence on July 31, 2022). Every estimate is rounded to multiples of 5 and has passed statistical disclosure control (no cell with fewer than 5 people or 3 sampled households). See the full methodology and the glossary.

How to cite this page

Daniel Pessini Sobreira. Atlas da migração interna no Brasil [Atlas of internal migration in Brazil]: Liberato Salzano/RS. Data from the 2022 Demographic Census (IBGE). Data version: 2026-10-01. Available at: https://atlas-da-migracao.github.io/en/municipio/liberato-salzano-rs-4311601/. Dataset DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.22469791.